Order of Rubén Darío
| Order of Rubén Darío | |
|---|---|
 | |
Awarded by  Nicaragua | |
| Established | 16 February 1951 |
| Country | Nicaragua |
| Awarded for | Art, literature, science and international relations. |
| Status | Active |
| Founder | Anastasio Somoza García |
| Grades | Collar, Grand Cross with Gold Star, Grand Cross with Silver Star, Grand Officer, Commander, Officer, Knight[1] |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Order of San Juan of Nicaragua |
| Next (lower) | Order of Miguel Larreynage |
 | |
The Order of Rubén Darío (Spanish: Orden de Rubén Darío) is a medal of honor in Nicaragua that was established on February 16, 1951. It is given to notable people who contributed to the world of art, literature, science and international relations.[2]
History
[edit]The Order of Rubén Darío was proposed by Anastasio Somoza García on February 16, 1951; named after Nicaraguan poet Rubén Darío and given to notable people who contributed in the field of art, literature, science and international relations.[3]
Recipients
[edit]
Julio Cortázar, Argentinian-French writer.- Gregorio Selser, Argentinian journalist and writer.
Aleida March, Cuban politician.
Margot Honecker, East German politician.- Florence Jaugey, French actress, movie director and producer.
Gregorio Marañón Moya, Spanish politician.
Raphael Girard, Swiss-Guatemalan ethnographer.
Mario Vargas Llosa, Peruvian writer[4]
Grace Kelly, American actress and the princess of Monaco.[5]- Rainier III, Prince of Monaco.[6]
Rosario Aguilar, Nicaraguan writer.- Salvador Cardenal Argüello, Nicaraguan ethnomusicologist.
- Camerata Bach, Nicaraguan music group.
- June Beer, Afro-Nicaraguan poet, artist and writer.
- Ernesto Cardenal, Nicaraguan poet, politician and priest.
- Jorge Isaac Carvallo, Nicaraguan musician.
- Silvio Conrado, Nicaraguan economist.
- José Coronel Urtecho, Nicaraguan writer.
- María Gallo, Nicaraguan painter.
- Claudia Gordillo, Nicaraguan photographer.
- Rossana Lacayo, photographer, film director and screenwriter.
- Víctor M. Leiva, Nicaraguan composer.
- Irene López, Nicaraguan dancer and choreographer.
- Carlos Martínez Rivas, Nicaraguan poet.
- Carlos Mejía Godoy, Nicaraguan composer.
- Luis Enrique Mejía Godoy, Nicaraguan musician, composer and singer-songwriter.
- Ernesto Mejía Sánchez, Nicaraguan writer.
- Margarita Montealegre, Nicaraguan photojournalism.
- Armando Morales, Nicaraguan painter.
- Haydée Palacios Vivas, Nicaraguan dancer.
- Róger Pérez de la Rocha, Nicaraguan painter.
- Pierre Pierson, Nicaraguan writer.
- Guillermo Rothschuh Tablada, Nicaraguan writer and professor.
- Leoncio Sáenz, Nicaraguan painter.
- Mauricio Herdocia Sacasa, Nicaraguan lawyer and diplomat
- Fernando Silva Espinoza, Nicaraguan poet, novelist and painter
- Felipe Urrutia, Nicaraguan musician and composer.
- Camilo Zapata, Nicaraguan composer and singer-songwriter.
Raúl Sapena Pastor, Paraguayan lawyer and diplomat.
Yiye Ávila, Puerto Rican preacher and writer.
Manuel Fraga, Spanish politician.- Pablo Martínez Téllez, Spanish composer.
- Ramón Belauste, Spanish football player[7]
- Jacqueline Cochran, American pilot and business executive.[8]
- Francis Spellman, American catholic prelate.
- David Spencer, American evangelist.
Eduardo Galeano, Uruguayan writer.
TeleSUR, TV channel.[9]
Tadatoshi Akiba, Japanese politician[10]
References
[edit]- ^ "ODM of Nicaragua: Order of Ruben Dario". medals.org.uk. Retrieved 2024-12-23.
- ^ "ODM of Nicaragua: Order of Ruben Dario". www.medals.org.uk. Retrieved 2024-12-23.
- ^ "Order of Ruben Darío, Grand Cross". Medalbook. Retrieved 2024-12-23.
- ^ Limited, Alamy. "Peruvian author Mario Vargas Llosa speaks after receiving Nicaragua's highest cultural award, the Ruben Dario Cultural Order, during a ceremony in Managua, Nicaragua on Tuesday Jan. 3, 2006. (AP Photo/Ariel Leon Stock Photo - Alamy". www.alamy.com. Retrieved 2025-04-26.
{{cite web}}:|last=has generic name (help) - ^ "ANNUAIRE OFFICIEL DE LA PRINCIPAUTÉ DE MONACO". cloud.gouv.mc. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
- ^ "ANNUAIRE OFFICIEL DE LA PRINCIPAUTÉ DE MONACO". cloud.gouv.mc. Retrieved 2024-12-23.
- ^ Bopp, English-Language Editor: John R. (2019-08-07). "Belaustegigoitia, the (oft-omitted) Basque nationalist who was recently awarded Nicaragua's highest honor, the Order of Rubén Darío". About Basque Country. Retrieved 2025-04-16.
{{cite web}}:|first=has generic name (help) - ^ "Medal, Order of Ruben Dario, Jacqueline Cochran | National Air and Space Museum". airandspace.si.edu. Retrieved 2024-12-23.
- ^ "Nicaragua gives Rubén Darío Order of Cultural Independence to teleSUR". www.radiohc.cu. Retrieved 2024-12-23.
- ^ Peace, Mayors for (2010-02-15). "President visited Nicaragua to attend the conference and received "the Cultural Order Rubén Darío" from the President of Nicaragua". Mayors for Peace. Retrieved 2025-04-14.
External links
[edit]- "ODM of Nicaragua: Order of Ruben Dario". medals.org.uk.
- "Rubén Darío Papers 1882-1945 (bulk 1882-1915". azarchivesonline.org.
- "Categoría:Orden de la Independencia Cultural Rubén Darío". Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre.