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Louisiana's 6th Congressional District

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Louisiana's 6th Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 3, 2025

Louisiana's 6th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Cleo Fields (D).

As of the 2020 Census, Louisiana representatives represented an average of 776,911 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 758,994 residents.

Elections

2024

See also: Louisiana's 6th Congressional District election, 2024


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 6

Cleo Fields won election outright against Elbert Guillory, Quentin Anthony Anderson, Peter Williams, and Wilken Jones Jr. in the primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 6 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Cleo Fields
Cleo Fields (D)
 
50.8
 
150,323
Image of Elbert Guillory
Elbert Guillory (R)
 
37.7
 
111,737
Image of Quentin Anthony Anderson
Quentin Anthony Anderson (D) Candidate Connection
 
8.0
 
23,811
Image of Peter Williams
Peter Williams (D)
 
2.1
 
6,252
Wilken Jones Jr. (D)
 
1.3
 
3,910

Total votes: 296,033
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2022

See also: Louisiana's 6th Congressional District election, 2022


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 6

Incumbent Garret Graves won election outright against Rufus Craig and Brian Belzer in the primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 6 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Garret Graves
Garret Graves (R)
 
80.4
 
189,684
Image of Rufus Craig
Rufus Craig (L)
 
13.0
 
30,709
Image of Brian Belzer
Brian Belzer (R) Candidate Connection
 
6.6
 
15,535

Total votes: 235,928
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2020

See also: Louisiana's 6th Congressional District election, 2020


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 6

Incumbent Garret Graves won election outright against Dartanyon Williams, Shannon Sloan, and Richard Torregano in the primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 6 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Garret Graves
Garret Graves (R)
 
71.0
 
265,706
Image of Dartanyon Williams
Dartanyon Williams (D)
 
25.5
 
95,541
Image of Shannon Sloan
Shannon Sloan (L) Candidate Connection
 
2.6
 
9,732
Image of Richard Torregano
Richard Torregano (Independent) Candidate Connection
 
0.8
 
3,017

Total votes: 373,996
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2018

See also: Louisiana's 6th Congressional District election, 2018


Louisiana elections use the majority-vote system. All candidates compete in the same primary, and a candidate can win the election outright by receiving more than 50 percent of the vote. If no candidate does, the top two vote recipients from the primary advance to the general election, regardless of their partisan affiliation.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 6

Incumbent Garret Graves won election outright against Justin DeWitt, Andie Saizan, and Devin Lance Graham in the primary for U.S. House Louisiana District 6 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Garret Graves
Garret Graves (R)
 
69.5
 
186,553
Image of Justin DeWitt
Justin DeWitt (D) Candidate Connection
 
20.5
 
55,089
Image of Andie Saizan
Andie Saizan (D)
 
8.1
 
21,627
Image of Devin Lance Graham
Devin Lance Graham (Independent) Candidate Connection
 
2.0
 
5,256

Total votes: 268,525
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2016

See also: Louisiana's 6th Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Republican. Incumbent Garret Graves (R) won re-election, defeating Robert Lamar Bell (R), Richard Lieberman (D), Jermaine Sampson (D), Richard Fontanesi (L), and Devin Lance Graham (Other) in the primary election on November 8, 2016.[1]

U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 Primary Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngGarret Graves Incumbent 62.7% 207,483
     Democratic Richard Lieberman 14.9% 49,380
     Republican Robert Bell 10.1% 33,592
     Democratic Jermaine Sampson 9% 29,822
     Libertarian Richard Fontanesi 2.3% 7,603
     Other Devin Graham 1% 3,218
Total Votes 331,098
Source: Louisiana Secretary of State

2014

See also: Louisiana's 6th Congressional District elections, 2014

The 6th Congressional District of Louisiana held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Garret Graves (R) and Edwin Edwards (D) secured enough votes to participate in a runoff on December 6, 2014. Graves was the winner in the runoff election.

U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngGarret Graves 62.4% 139,209
     Democratic Edwin Edwards 37.6% 83,781
Total Votes 222,990
Source: Louisiana Secretary of State
U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 Primary Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Bob Bell 2.0% 5,182
     Republican Dan Claitor 10.26% 26,524
     Republican Norm Clark 0.71% 1,848
     Republican Paul Dietzel 13.55% 35,024
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngGarret Graves 27.36% 70,715
     Republican Craig McCulloch 2.25% 5,815
     Republican Trey Thomas 0.56% 1,447
     Republican Lenar Whitney 7.41% 19,151
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngEdwin Edwards 30.12% 77,866
     Democratic Richard Lieberman 2.83% 7,309
     Democratic Peter Williams 1.56% 4,037
     Libertarian Rufus Holt Craig Jr. 1.38% 3,561
Total Votes 258,479
Source: Louisiana Secretary of State

Failed to file

Rumored candidates

Withdrew prior to primary

Declined to run

2012

See also: Louisiana's 6th Congressional District elections, 2012

The 6th Congressional District of Louisiana held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. Incumbent Bill Cassidy won re-election in the district.[28]

U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 Primary Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngBill Cassidy Incumbent 79.4% 243,553
     Libertarian Rufus Holt Craig,Jr 10.5% 32,185
     None Richard Torregano 10.1% 30,975
Total Votes 306,713
Source: Louisiana Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

2010
On November 2, 2010, Bill Cassidy won re-election to the United States House, defeating Merritt E. McDonald Sr. (D).

U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngBill Cassidy 65.6% 138,607
     Democratic Merritt E. McDonald Sr. 34.4% 72,577
Total Votes 211,184


2008
On November 4, 2008, Bill Cassidy won election to the United States House. He defeated Donald J. Cazayoux, Jr (D) and Michael Jackson (I).

U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 Election, 2008
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngBill Cassidy 48.1% 150,332
     Democratic Donald J. Cazayoux 40.3% 125,886
     Independent Michael Jackson 11.6% 36,198
Total Votes 312,416


2006
On November 7, 2006, Richard H. Baker won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Richard M. Fontanesi (L) in the primary election.

U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 Primary Election, 2006
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRichard H. Baker 82.8% 94,658
     Libertarian Richard M. Fontanesi 17.2% 19,648
Total Votes 114,306


2004
On November 2, 2004, Richard H. Baker won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Rufus Holt Craig, Jr. (D) and Edward Anthony "Scott" Galmon (D) in the primary election.

U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 Primary Election, 2004
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRichard H. Baker 72.2% 189,106
     Democratic Rufus Holt Craig, Jr. 19.4% 50,732
     Democratic Edward Anthony "Scott" Galmon 8.4% 22,031
Total Votes 261,869


2002
On November 5, 2002, Richard H. Baker won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Rick Moscatello (Independent) in the primary election.

U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 Primary Election, 2002
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRichard H. Baker 84% 146,932
     Independent Rick Moscatello 16% 27,898
Total Votes 174,830


2000
On November 7, 2000, Richard H. Baker won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Kathy J. Rogillo (D) and Michael S. Wolf (Other) in the primary election.

U.S. House, Louisiana District 6 Primary Election, 2000
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRichard H. Baker 68% 165,637
     Democratic Kathy J. Rogillo 29.7% 72,192
     Independent Independent 2.3% 5,649
Total Votes 243,478


District map

Redistricting

2020-2024

See also: Redistricting in Louisiana after the 2020 census

On November 4, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to hear Louisiana v. Callais (formerly Callais v. Landry) consolidated with Robinson v. Callais — two appeals from the U.S. District Court for Western Louisiana decision that struck down the state's new congressional map. The Court noted probable jurisdiction and allotted one hour for oral argument.[29][30]

On May 15, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court blocked an April 30 ruling by the U.S. District Court for Western Louisiana striking down the state's congressional map. As a result, the map was used for Louisiana’s 2024 congressional elections.[31] According to ScotusBlog,

In a brief unsigned order the justices blocked a ruling by a federal court that had barred the state from using the new map on the ground that legislators had relied too heavily on race when they drew it earlier this year. The order cited an election doctrine known as the Purcell principle – the idea that courts should not change election rules during the period just before an election because of the confusion that it will cause for voters and the problems that doing so could cause for election officials. The lower court’s order will remain on hold, the court indicated, while an appeal to the Supreme Court moves forward.[31][32]


Gov. Jeff Landry signed the congressional map into law on January 22 after a special legislative session. The state House of Representatives voted 86-16 and the state Senate voted 27-11 to adopt this congressional map on January 19.[33][34]

According to NPR, "Under the new map, Louisiana's 2nd District, which encompasses much of New Orleans and surrounding areas, will have a Black population of about 53%. Democratic U.S. Rep. Troy Carter represents that district, which has been Louisiana's only majority-Black district for several years. Louisiana's 6th District now stretches from parts of Shreveport to Baton Rouge and will have a Black population of about 56%."[35]

On November 10, 2023, a three-judge panel of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals vacated a 2022 injunction that blocked the implementation of Louisiana’s congressional district maps, for violating the Voting Rights Act by diluting the power of African American voters. The court also issued a deadline for the state to enact new maps for the 2024 election cycle.[36] On November 30, 2023, the U.S. District Court for Middle Louisiana extended the deadline for the creation of new maps that comply with the Voting Rights Act to January 30, 2024.[37] Gov. Jeff Landry called a special session of the Louisiana state legislature on January 15, 2024 — days after he assumed office on January 8 — to draw new maps in compliance with the court's order.[38]

How does redistricting in Louisiana work? In Louisiana, both congressional and state legislative districts are drawn by the state legislature. These lines are subject to veto by the governor. In the event that the legislature is unable to approve state legislative district boundaries, the state supreme court must draw the lines. There is no such practice that applies to congressional districts.[39]

The state legislature has adopted guidelines for redistricting. These guidelines suggest that both congressional and state legislative districts be contiguous and "respect recognized political boundaries and the natural geography of the state to the extent practicable." These guidelines are non-binding; as such, the legislature may alter them at its discretion.[39]


Below are the congressional maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for Louisiana’s 2024 congressional elections.

Louisiana District 6
before 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Louisiana District 6
after 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

2010-2011

This is the 6th Congressional District of Louisiana after the 2001 redistricting process.
See also: Redistricting in Louisiana after the 2010 census

In 2011, the Louisiana State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+8. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 8 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Louisiana's 6th the 141st most Democratic district nationally.[40]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have defeated Donald Trump (R) 59.0%-39.3%.[41]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+19. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 19 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Louisiana's 6th the 42nd most Republican district nationally.[42]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 33.9% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 64.3%.[43]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+19. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 19 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Louisiana's 6th Congressional District the 45th most Republican nationally.[44]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.08. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.08 points toward that party.[45]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Louisiana Secretary of State, "Candidate Inquiry," accessed July 25, 2016
  2. 2.0 2.1 NOLA.com, "Rick Ward drops out of race for Bill Cassidy's 6th Congressional District seat," accessed August 23, 2013
  3. 3.0 3.1 Louisiana Elections and Voting, "Candidate list," accessed August 27, 2014
  4. Politico, "Ex-gov announces bid for Congress," accessed March 17, 2014
  5. Roll Call, "Report: Edwin Edwards Mulls Congressional Bid," accessed January 2, 2013
  6. Bloomberg, "Ex-Con Ex-Governor Running for Congress," accessed February 20, 2014
  7. NOLA.com, "Bloomberg report confirming Edwin Edwards run for Congress not true, wife Trina says," accessed February 20, 2014
  8. Paul Dietzel for Congress "Home" accessed July 26, 2013
  9. The Hay Ride "BREAKING: Dietzel Announces For Cassidy’s Congressional Seat" accessed July 26, 2013
  10. Bayou Buzz, "Candidate pool in race for Louisiana's 6th Congressional District could double by year's end," accessed December 2, 2013 (dead link)
  11. NOLA.com, "Statement of Candidacy," accessed December 2, 2013
  12. NOLA.com, "Baton Rouge lawmaker Dan Claitor will run in Louisiana's 6th Congressional District," accessed December 9, 2013
  13. The Daily Reveille, "LSU student announces plan to run for U.S. House seat," accessed January 22, 2014
  14. The Advocate, "Thomas running for Congress," accessed February 3, 2014
  15. NOLA.com, "Baker small businessman Craig McCulloch to run for seat in Louisiana's 6th District," accessed February 18, 2014
  16. AP News, "Jindal's ex-coastal leader running for Congress," accessed March 1, 2014
  17. NOLA.com, "Lenar Whitney floated as possible candidate in Louisiana's 6th congressional district," accessed May 28, 2014
  18. NOLA.com, "Houma state representative Lenar Whitney officially enters congressional race," accessed June 4, 2014
  19. Greenwich Times, "Craig seeks 6th congressional seat again," accessed March 26, 2014
  20. News Orleans Advocate, "Libertarian Craig joins 6th District race for Congress," accessed March 26, 2014
  21. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named nolalist
  22. Nola.com, "Baton Rouge Council Member Ryan Heck confirms plans to run for Congress," accessed August 23, 2013
  23. The Advocate, "Lawyer joins race for Congress," accessed February 3, 2014
  24. Bayou Buzz, " Tony Perkins Considers Run for Congress," accessed October 15, 2013
  25. 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 Roll Call "Landrieu Race Pivotal to Political Futures in Bayou State | Farm Team" accessed July 26, 2013
  26. NOLA.com, "Shelley Hendrix could jump into 6th District race, report says," accessed February 12, 2014
  27. Nola.com, "Newly-minted Port Allen Republican to run for Cassidy's seat," accessed August 12, 2013
  28. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Louisiana"
  29. SCOTUSblog, "Supreme Court will hear case on second majority-Black district in Louisiana redistricting," November 4, 2024
  30. The American Redistricting Project, "Louisiana v. Callais," November 4, 2024
  31. 31.0 31.1 SCOTUSblog, "Court allows Louisiana to move forward with two majority-Black districts," May 15, 2024
  32. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  33. Roll Call, "Louisiana Legislature passes new congressional map," January 19, 2024
  34. Ballotpedia's Legislation Tracker, "Louisiana SB8," accessed January 25, 2024
  35. NPR, "After a court fight, Louisiana's new congressional map boosts Black political power," January 23, 2024
  36. The New York Times, "Louisiana Must Finalize New Voting Map by January, Federal Appeals Court Says," November 10, 2023
  37. AP News, "Louisiana granted extra time to draw new congressional map that complies with Voting Rights Act," December 12, 2023
  38. Roll Call, "Louisiana Legislature passes new congressional map," January 19, 2024
  39. 39.0 39.1 All About Redistricting, "Louisiana," accessed April 30, 2015
  40. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  41. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  42. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  43. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  44. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  45. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


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