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Eric Swalwell

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Eric Swalwell
Image of Eric Swalwell

Candidate, U.S. House California District 14

U.S. House California District 14
Tenure

2023 - Present

Term ends

2027

Years in position

2

Predecessor
Prior offices
Alameda County Deputy District Attorney

U.S. House California District 15
Successor: Kevin Mullin

Compensation

Base salary

$174,000

Net worth

(2012) $40,501

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 5, 2024

Next election

November 3, 2026

Education

High school

Dublin High School

Bachelor's

University of Maryland, College Park

Law

University of Maryland, College Park

Personal
Religion
Christian
Profession
Attorney
Contact

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Eric Swalwell (Democratic Party) is a member of the U.S. House, representing California's 14th Congressional District. He assumed office on January 3, 2023. His current term ends on January 3, 2027.

Swalwell (Democratic Party) is running for re-election to the U.S. House to represent California's 14th Congressional District. He declared candidacy for the 2026 election.[source]

Biography

Email [email protected] to notify us of updates to this biography.

Swalwell was raised in Dublin, California.[1]

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of Swalwell's academic, professional, and political career:[2]

  • 2013-Present: U.S. Representative from California's 15th Congressional District
  • 2010-2012: Member, Dublin town council
  • 2006-2012: Deputy district attorney, Alameda County, California
  • 2006: Graduated from University of Maryland School of Law with J.D.
  • 2003: Graduated from University of Maryland, College Park with B.A.
  • 2001-2002: Intern, United States Representative Ellen Tauscher

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2023-2024

Swalwell was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

color: #337ab7,
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2021-2022

Swalwell was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

color: #337ab7,
}

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Swalwell was assigned to the following committees:[3]

2015-2016

Swalwell served on the following committees:[4]

2013-2014

Swalwell served on the following committees:[5]

Elections

2026

See also: California's 14th Congressional District election, 2026

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. House California District 14

Incumbent Eric Swalwell is running in the general election for U.S. House California District 14 on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Eric Swalwell
Eric Swalwell (D)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Endorsements

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Ballotpedia is gathering information about candidate endorsements. To send us an endorsement, click here.

2024

See also: California's 14th Congressional District election, 2024

California's 14th Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 top-two primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House California District 14

Incumbent Eric Swalwell defeated Vin Kruttiventi in the general election for U.S. House California District 14 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eric Swalwell
Eric Swalwell (D)
 
67.8
 
187,263
Image of Vin Kruttiventi
Vin Kruttiventi (R) Candidate Connection
 
32.2
 
89,125

Total votes: 276,388
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House California District 14

Incumbent Eric Swalwell and Vin Kruttiventi defeated Alison Hayden and Luis Reynoso in the primary for U.S. House California District 14 on March 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eric Swalwell
Eric Swalwell (D)
 
66.7
 
84,075
Image of Vin Kruttiventi
Vin Kruttiventi (R) Candidate Connection
 
17.6
 
22,134
Image of Alison Hayden
Alison Hayden (R)
 
9.5
 
11,948
Image of Luis Reynoso
Luis Reynoso (R)
 
6.2
 
7,812

Total votes: 125,969
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Endorsements

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Ballotpedia did not identify endorsements for Swalwell in this election.

2022

See also: California's 14th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House California District 14

Incumbent Eric Swalwell defeated Alison Hayden in the general election for U.S. House California District 14 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eric Swalwell
Eric Swalwell (D)
 
69.3
 
137,612
Image of Alison Hayden
Alison Hayden (R)
 
30.7
 
60,852

Total votes: 198,464
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House California District 14

The following candidates ran in the primary for U.S. House California District 14 on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eric Swalwell
Eric Swalwell (D)
 
63.6
 
77,120
Image of Alison Hayden
Alison Hayden (R)
 
10.3
 
12,503
Image of Tom Wong
Tom Wong (R) Candidate Connection
 
9.4
 
11,406
Image of Steve Iyer
Steve Iyer (R) Candidate Connection
 
8.9
 
10,829
Image of James Peters
James Peters (D) Candidate Connection
 
5.1
 
6,216
Image of Major Singh
Major Singh (Independent)
 
2.1
 
2,495
Liam Miguel Simard (Independent)
 
0.5
 
657

Total votes: 121,226
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2020

U.S. House election

See also: California's 15th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House California District 15

Incumbent Eric Swalwell defeated Alison Hayden in the general election for U.S. House California District 15 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eric Swalwell
Eric Swalwell (D)
 
70.9
 
242,991
Image of Alison Hayden
Alison Hayden (R) Candidate Connection
 
29.1
 
99,710

Total votes: 342,701
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House California District 15

The following candidates ran in the primary for U.S. House California District 15 on March 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eric Swalwell
Eric Swalwell (D)
 
59.0
 
103,826
Image of Alison Hayden
Alison Hayden (R) Candidate Connection
 
17.0
 
29,864
Sam Campbell (D)
 
9.8
 
17,286
Image of Peter Liu
Peter Liu (R) Candidate Connection
 
7.8
 
13,634
Tuan Phan (D) Candidate Connection
 
3.7
 
6,509
Austin Intal (D)
 
1.4
 
2,548
Image of Don Grundmann
Don Grundmann (Independent)
 
1.2
 
2,194

Total votes: 175,861
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Presidential election

Presidency

See also: Presidential candidates, 2020

Former Vice President Joe Biden (D) won the presidential election on November 3, 2020. Biden received 306 electoral votes and President Donald Trump (R) received 232 electoral votes. In the national popular vote, Biden received 81.2 million votes and Trump received 74.2 million votes.

Swalwell announced that he was running for president of the United States on April 8, 2019.[6] He suspended his presidential campaign on July 8, 2019.[7]

Ballotpedia compiled the following resources about Swalwell and the 2020 presidential election:

Click here for Swalwell's 2020 presidential campaign overview.

Swalwell in the news

See also: Eric Swalwell presidential campaign, 2020

This section featured five news stories about Swalwell and his presidential campaign. For a complete timeline of Swalwell's campaign activity, click here.


2018

See also: California's 15th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House California District 15

Incumbent Eric Swalwell defeated Rudy Peters in the general election for U.S. House California District 15 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eric Swalwell
Eric Swalwell (D)
 
73.0
 
177,989
Image of Rudy Peters
Rudy Peters (R)
 
27.0
 
65,940

Total votes: 243,929
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House California District 15

Incumbent Eric Swalwell and Rudy Peters defeated Brendan St. John in the primary for U.S. House California District 15 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eric Swalwell
Eric Swalwell (D)
 
70.5
 
90,971
Image of Rudy Peters
Rudy Peters (R)
 
26.2
 
33,771
Image of Brendan St. John
Brendan St. John (Nonpartisan)
 
3.3
 
4,322

Total votes: 129,064
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: California's 15th Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Eric Swalwell (D) defeated Danny Turner (R) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Both candidates advanced past the top-two primary on June 7, 2016, by default.[8][9]

U.S. House, California District 15 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngEric Swalwell Incumbent 73.8% 198,578
     Republican Danny Turner 26.2% 70,619
Total Votes 269,197
Source: California Secretary of State


U.S. House, California District 15 Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngEric Swalwell Incumbent 76.5% 110,803
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDanny Turner 23.5% 34,032
Total Votes 144,835
Source: California Secretary of State

2014

See also: California's 15th Congressional District elections, 2014

Swalwell won re-election in the 2014 election for the U.S. House to represent California's 15th District. He and Hugh Bussell (R) advanced past the blanket primary on June 3, 2014.[10] Swalwell went on to defeat Bussell in the general election on November 4, 2014.[11]

U.S. House, California District 15 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngEric Swalwell Incumbent 69.8% 99,756
     Republican Hugh Bussell 30.2% 43,150
Total Votes 142,906
Source: California Secretary of State

Endorsements

Swalwell was endorsed in his re-election bid by House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi.[12] Pelosi also headlined a fundraiser for Swalwell in April 2013.[13]

Swalwell also received the endorsement of President Barack Obama. He said in a statement, "Congressman Eric Swalwell has proved to be a tireless champion for families throughout California’s 15th District, bringing new energy and ideas to Congress. Eric is a strong voice for creating good jobs, expanding economic opportunity, and growing the middle class."[14]

Swalwell added to his endorsements from prominent Democratic figures when he received the endorsement of Senator Dianne Feinstein.

U.S. House, California District 15 Primary, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngEric Swalwell Incumbent 49.1% 42,419
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngHugh Bussell 25.7% 22,228
     Democratic Ellen Corbett 25.2% 21,798
Total Votes 86,445
Source: California Secretary of State

2012

See also: California's 15th Congressional District elections, 2012

Swalwell won the 2012 election for the U.S. House, representing California's 15th District.[15] He and CA's 13th District incumbent Pete Stark (D) advanced past the blanket primary on June 5, 2012, defeating Christopher Pareja (Ind). Swalwell then defeated Stark in the general election on November 6, 2012.[16][17]

U.S. House, California District 15 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngEric Swalwell 52.1% 120,388
     Democratic Pete Stark Incumbent 47.9% 110,646
Total Votes 231,034
Source: California Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"
U.S. House, California District 15 Open Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngPete Stark (D) Incumbent 42.1% 39,943
Green check mark transparent.pngEric Swalwell (D) 36.2% 34,347
Christopher Pareja (NPP) 21.7% 20,618
Total Votes 94,908

Endorsements

Swalwell was endorsed by former Representative Ellen Tauscher in his general election battle with fellow Democrat Pete Stark. This was reportedly due to Stark's "hostility" towards the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, a top antiterrorism, energy and nuclear weapons research facilities located in the district.[18]

He was also endorsed by Don Perata, former President Pro Tem of the California State Senate and Bay Area Democrats.[19]

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025

The 118th United States Congress began on January 3, 2023, and ended on January 3, 2025. At the start of the session, Republicans held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (222-212), and Democrats held the majority in the U.S. Senate (51-49). Joe Biden (D) was the president and Kamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025
Vote Bill and description Status
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (310-118)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (227-201)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (217-215)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (328-86)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (225-204)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (219-200)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (229-197)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (314-117)
Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) Rep. Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) (216-212)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (216-210)
Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) Rep. Mike Johnson (R-La.) (220-209)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (221-212)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (311-114)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (327-75)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (219-213)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (219-211)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (357-70)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (217-199)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (320-91)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (387-26)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (219-214)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (214-213)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (341-82)


Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

>

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Eric Swalwell campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2026* U.S. House California District 14Candidacy Declared general$559,638 $425,013
2024* U.S. House California District 14Won general$4,143,083 $4,471,680
2022U.S. House California District 14Won general$3,943,362 $3,817,690
2020President of the United StatesWithdrew convention$2,604,856 $2,604,856
2020U.S. House California District 15Won general$2,942,936 $4,113,001
2018U.S. House California District 15Won general$3,120,879 $2,462,008
2016U.S. House, California District 15Won $1,909,448 N/A**
2014U.S. House (California, District 15)Won $2,040,208 N/A**
2012U.S. House California District 15Won $826,186 N/A**
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Notable endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage scope.

Notable candidate endorsements by Eric Swalwell
EndorseeElectionStageOutcome
Kamala D. Harris  source  (D, Working Families Party) President of the United States (2024) PrimaryLost General
George Whitesides  source  (D) U.S. House California District 27 (2024) PrimaryWon General
Joanna Weiss  source  (D) U.S. House California District 47 (2024) PrimaryLost Primary
Adam Schiff  source  (D) U.S. Senate California (2024) PrimaryWon General
David Trone  source  (D) U.S. Senate Maryland (2024) PrimaryLost Primary
John Quaye Quartey  source  (D) U.S. House California District 27 (2022) PrimaryLost Primary
Mandela Barnes  source  (D) U.S. Senate Wisconsin (2022) PrimaryLost General
Martin O'Malley  source President of the United States (2016) PrimaryWithdrew in Convention

Personal Gain Index

Congressional Personal Gain Index graphic.png
See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives
Net Worth Metric graphic.png

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Swalwell's net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $16,002 and $65,000. That averages to $40,501, which is lower than the average net worth of Democratic representatives in 2012 of $5,700,168.36. Swalwell ranked as the 393rd most wealthy representative in 2012.[191] Between 2011 and 2012, Swalwell's calculated net worth[192] decreased by an average of 2 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[193]

Eric Swalwell Yearly Net Worth
YearAverage Net Worth
2011$41,339
2012$40,501
Growth from 2011 to 2012:−2%
Average annual growth:−2%[194]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[195]

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Swalwell received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Lawyers/Law Firms industry.

From 2011-2014, 22.7 percent of Swalwell's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[196]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png
Eric Swalwell Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $2,488,187
Total Spent $1,944,672
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Lawyers/Law Firms$166,835
Real Estate$160,400
Pharmaceuticals/Health Products$89,500
Retired$83,984
Computers/Internet$64,030
% total in top industry6.71%
% total in top two industries13.15%
% total in top five industries22.7%

Campaign themes

2024

Eric Swalwell did not complete Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

2022

Eric Swalwell did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.

2020

Eric Swalwell did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

2014

Swalwell's campaign website listed the following issues:[197]

  • Jobs & Economy: "My top priority is to create new jobs and expand the middle class through a focus on innovation and technology. For America to create jobs and succeed in the global economy of the 21st century, the federal government must have policies that support economic growth. That means we must change our federal tax code to reward companies that create jobs in this country and not encourage any to ship jobs overseas."
  • Family Issues: "As a country, we have made strides to improve women’s rights today, but there is still a lot of work to be done. I am working to provide support and opportunities for women because when women succeed in work and at home, our economy and communities succeed."
  • Veterans: "We must strongly and unequivocally serve those who served us. We owe our troops more than words of appreciation; we owe them real actions to provide meaningful support. I will always support legislation that helps our returning service members and their families receive the care and support they have earned."
  • Seniors: "I am committed to protecting our seniors and preserving the programs that have kept so many healthy and out of poverty. I am opposed to any plan that dismantles Medicare and the guarantee of health insurance for our seniors. "
  • Transportation: "An efficient and modern transportation system keeps our local businesses competitive while improving our quality of life so that people spend less time in their cars and more time with their families."

[198]

—Eric Swalwell's campaign website, http://www.swalwellforcongress.com/issues

2012

Swalwell's campaign website listed the following issues:[199]

  • Education
Excerpt: "With education, we should think globally but allow decisions to be made locally. Eric Swalwell will use his background as the founder and president of the Dublin High School Alumni Association, business background, experience in the Alameda County District Attorney's Office, education policy knowledge and school leadership experience to create substantive reforms to our education system."
  • National Defense & Vets
Excerpt: "The United States plays a critical role in maintaining global peace and stability. This includes acknowledging and aiding nations moving toward democracy and open society, and increasing pressure on those who continue to support tyranny, oppression, terrorism, and instability."
  • Mobile Congress
Excerpt: "The U.S. House of Representatives was created by the Framers of our Constitution to be the legislative body most accountable to voters; from standing for election every two years to proportional representation across the states, a Member of Congress was originally envisioned to be the voice of the people."
  • Economy & Jobs
Excerpt: "America’s comeback starts with new energy and a strong resurgence in American innovation and manufacturing. China, India, Germany and other countries have lured U.S. manufacturing -- old and new industries alike – with promises of cash, free land and buildings, and other subsidies that drive job creation and profitability."

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Swalwell was a moderate Democratic follower as of July 2014. In June 2013, Swalwell was rated as a "rank-and-file Democrat."[200]

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[201]

Swalwell most often votes with:

Swalwell least often votes with:


Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Swalwell missed 13 of 1,709 roll call votes from January 2013 to September 2015. This amounted to 0.8 percent, which was lower than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.[202]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Swalwell ranked 86th in the liberal rankings in 2013.[203]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Swalwell voted with the Democratic Party 91.3 percent of the time, which ranked 143rd among the 204 House Democratic members as of July 2014.[204]

2013

Swalwell voted with the Democratic Party 96.2 percent of the time, which ranked 59th among the 201 House Democratic members as of June 2013.[205]

See also


External links

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Footnotes

  1. Swalwell for Congress, "Eric Swalwell Biography," accessed May 22, 2012
  2. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "Eric Swalwell," accessed June 13, 2013
  3. U.S. House Clerk, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017
  4. U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 18, 2015
  5. CQ.com - Roll Call, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed January 18, 2013
  6. NBC News, "California Rep. Eric Swalwell enters 2020 presidential race with focus on guns," April 8, 2019
  7. ABC7 News, "Rep. Swalwell to make announcement about presidential campaign," July 8, 2018
  8. California Secretary of State, "Certified List of Candidates for Voter-Nominated Offices June 7, 2016, Presidential Primary Election," accessed April 4, 2016
  9. The New York Times, "California Primary Results," June 7, 2016
  10. The New York Times, "California Primary Results," May 3, 2014
  11. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named huffpost14
  12. Twitter, "Eric Swalwell," accessed March 1, 2014
  13. Political Blotter, "Pelosi to headline Eric Swalwell’s fundraiser," April 16, 2013
  14. ibabuzz.com, "CA15: President Obama endorses Eric Swalwell," March 3, 2014
  15. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named cnnr
  16. California Secretary of State, "Official primary candidate list," accessed March 13, 2014
  17. California Secretary of State, "Unofficial election results," November 6, 2012 (dead link)
  18. San Francisco Chronicle, "Ex-Rep. Ellen Tauscher backs Stark's foe," July 12, 2012
  19. SFGate, "Dem biggie Don Perata latest to endorse Eric Swalwell over 20-term Rep. Pete Stark," August 14, 2012
  20. Congress.gov, "H.R.2670 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024," accessed February 23, 2024
  21. Congress.gov, "H.R.185 - To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes." accessed February 23, 2024
  22. Congress.gov, "H.R.2811 - Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023," accessed February 23, 2024
  23. Congress.gov, "H.Con.Res.9 - Denouncing the horrors of socialism." accessed February 23, 2024
  24. Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - Lower Energy Costs Act," accessed February 23, 2024
  25. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.30 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to 'Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights'." accessed February 23, 2024
  26. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.7 - Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020." accessed February 23, 2024
  27. Congress.gov, "H.R.3746 - Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023," accessed February 23, 2024
  28. Congress.gov, "Roll Call 20," accessed February 23, 2024
  29. Congress.gov, "H.Res.757 - Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.," accessed February 23, 2024
  30. Congress.gov, "Roll Call 527," accessed February 23, 2024
  31. Congress.gov, "H.Res.757 - Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant." accessed February 23, 2024
  32. Congress.gov, "H.Res.878 - Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives." accessed February 23, 2024
  33. Congress.gov, "Social Security Fairness Act of 2023." accessed February 13, 2025
  34. Congress.gov, "H.R.2 - Secure the Border Act of 2023," accessed February 13, 2025
  35. Congress.gov, "H.R.4366 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
  36. Congress.gov, "Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024," accessed February 23, 2024
  37. Congress.gov, "H.R.8070 - Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025," accessed February 18, 2025
  38. Congress.gov, "H.R.6090 - Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023," accessed February 13, 2025
  39. Congress.gov, "H.R.3935 - FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
  40. Congress.gov, "H.R.9495 - Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act," accessed February 13, 2025
  41. Congress.gov, "H.Res.863 - Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors." accessed February 13, 2025
  42. Congress.gov, "H.R.9747 - Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025," accessed February 13, 2025
  43. Congress.gov, "H.R.3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act," accessed April 15, 2022
  44. Congress.gov, "H.R.1319 - American Rescue Plan Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  45. Congress.gov, "H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  46. Congress.gov, "H.R.3617 - Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  47. Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  48. Congress.gov, "H.R.1808 - Assault Weapons Ban of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  49. Congress.gov, "S.1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022," accessed April 15, 2022
  50. Congress.gov, "H.R.7776 - James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  51. Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  52. Congress.gov, "S.3373 - Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  53. Congress.gov, "H.R.4346 - Chips and Science Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  54. Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  55. Congress.gov, "H.R.1996 - SAFE Banking Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  56. Congress.gov, "H.R.2471 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  57. Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 15, 2022
  58. Congress.gov, "H.R.8404 - Respect for Marriage Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  59. Congress.gov, "H.R.6833 - Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  60. Congress.gov, "H.R.7688 - Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  61. Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021," accessed January 20, 2023
  62. Congress.gov, "H.R.5746 - Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  63. Congress.gov, "S.2938 - Bipartisan Safer Communities Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  64. Congress.gov, "H.Res.24 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.," accessed April 15, 2022
  65. Congress.gov, "H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  66. Congress.gov, "H.R.1044 - Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020," accessed March 22, 2024
  67. Congress.gov, "H.R.6800 - The Heroes Act," accessed April 23, 2024
  68. Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
  69. Congress.gov, "H.R.748 - CARES Act," accessed April 23, 2024
  70. Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 23, 2024
  71. Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
  72. Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  73. Congress.gov, "S.1790 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
  74. Congress.gov, "H.R.6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act," accessed April 24, 2024
  75. Congress.gov, "H.R.1994 - Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  76. Congress.gov, "H.R.3 - Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act," accessed March 22, 2024
  77. Congress.gov, "H.R.1865 - Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
  78. Congress.gov, "S.1838 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  79. Congress.gov, "H.R.3884 - MORE Act of 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
  80. Congress.gov, "H.R.6074 - Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
  81. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.31 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  82. Congress.gov, "S.47 - John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act," accessed April 27, 2024
  83. Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
  84. Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
  85. Congress.gov, "S.24 - Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
  86. Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
  87. Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
  88. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed December 13, 2018
  89. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018
  90. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018
  91. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019
  92. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017
  93. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017
  94. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017
  95. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017
  96. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018
  97. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018
  98. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018
  99. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018
  100. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018
  101. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018
  102. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018
  103. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018
  104. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018
  105. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018
  106. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017
  107. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017
  108. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017
  109. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017
  110. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017
  111. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017
  112. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017
  113. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017
  114. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017
  115. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017
  116. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017
  117. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018
  118. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018
  119. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017
  120. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017
  121. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017
  122. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017
  123. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017
  124. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017
  125. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017
  126. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015
  127. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017
  128. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015
  129. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015
  130. Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
  131. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015
  132. Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
  133. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015
  134. Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015
  135. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015
  136. The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
  137. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015
  138. Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
  139. The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
  140. Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015
  141. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015
  142. Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015
  143. Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015
  144. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015
  145. The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015
  146. Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015
  147. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015
  148. Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
  149. Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015
  150. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015
  151. Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015
  152. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015
  153. Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015
  154. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015
  155. Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015
  156. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015
  157. Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015
  158. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015
  159. Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
  160. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015
  161. Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015
  162. Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015
  163. Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015
  164. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015
  165. Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015
  166. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015
  167. Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015
  168. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015
  169. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
  170. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
  171. Project Vote Smart, "HR 1960 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  172. Project Vote Smart, "HR 2217 - DHS Appropriations Act of 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  173. Project Vote Smart, "HR 624 - CISPA (2013) - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  174. Clerk of U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 31: H.R. 2642," accessed February 12, 2014
  175. Politico, "House clears Farm Bill," accessed February 12, 2014
  176. 176.0 176.1 New York Times, "Senate passes long-stalled Farm Bill, with clear winners and losers," accessed February 12, 2014
  177. 177.0 177.1 CNN.com, "House passes compromise $1.1 trillion budget for 2014," accessed January 20, 2014
  178. 178.0 178.1 178.2 U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 21," accessed January 20, 2014
  179. Roll Call, "Omnibus Sails Through the Senate," January 16, 2014
  180. Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  181. Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
  182. Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  183. The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
  184. U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
  185. Politico, "Hill pols plan to donate, halt salary," accessed October 1, 2013
  186. Project Vote Smart, "HR 273 - Eliminates the 2013 Statutory Pay Adjustment for Federal Employees - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  187. The Library of Congress, "H.AMDT.136," accessed September 16, 2013
  188. Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  189. Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  190. Project Vote Smart, "HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  191. OpenSecrets, "Eric Swalwell (D-Calif), 2012," accessed February 18, 2014
  192. This figure represents the total percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or the member's first year in office (as noted in the chart below).
  193. This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
  194. This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
  195. This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
  196. OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Eric Swalwell," accessed September 22, 2014
  197. Campaign website, "Issues," accessed April 14, 2014
  198. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  199. Campaign website, "Issues," accessed August 10, 2012
  200. GovTrack, "Eric Swalwell," accessed July 21, 2014
  201. OpenCongress, "Eric Swalwell," accessed September 23, 2015
  202. GovTrack, "Rep. Eric Swalwell (D)," accessed September 23, 2015
  203. National Journal, "2013 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed September 23, 2015
  204. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  205. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014

Political offices
Preceded by
Jackie Speier (D)
U.S. House California District 14
2023-Present
Succeeded by
-
Preceded by
-
U.S. House California District 15
2013-2023
Succeeded by
Kevin Mullin (D)
Preceded by
-
Alameda County Deputy District Attorney
2006-2012
Succeeded by
-


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
Ami Bera (D)
District 7
District 8
District 9
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Adam Gray (D)
District 14
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Ro Khanna (D)
District 18
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Jim Costa (D)
District 22
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Raul Ruiz (D)
District 26
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Judy Chu (D)
District 29
Luz Rivas (D)
District 30
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Ted Lieu (D)
District 37
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Young Kim (R)
District 41
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Dave Min (D)
District 48
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Democratic Party (45)
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