Q8. What are the Types of Interviews? Explain with examples and importance.
A job interview is a formal conversation between an employer and a job applicant to check
if the person is suitable for a specific position. There are different types of interviews used
in different settings. Pharmacy students may face interviews when applying for hospital
training, Drug Inspector posts, or internships in pharmaceutical companies.
Knowing the types of interviews helps you prepare better and perform with more
confidence.
Types of Interviews
1. One-on-One Interview
o One interviewer and one candidate
o Example: You appear alone before a pharmacist for internship selection
o Common in clinics and private hospitals
2. Panel Interview
o A group of interviewers (2 or more people) ask questions
o Example: Drug Inspector interview by Public Service Commission
o Interviewers may include senior officers, subject experts, or HR
3. Group Interview
o Many candidates are interviewed together
o Focus is on teamwork, communication, and leadership
o Example: A pharmacy company tests group discussion skills
4. Telephonic Interview
o Conducted over the phone
o Used as a first step before final in-person interview
o Example: NGO calls you to check basic information
5. Video Interview
o Conducted online using Zoom, Skype, or Google Meet
o Example: A student applying for online summer internship
6. Walk-in Interview
o No prior appointment, direct on-the-spot interview
o Common in job fairs or pharmacy chains hiring quickly
Why Interviews Are Conducted
• To test knowledge, personality, and confidence
• To check communication and problem-solving skills
• To evaluate how well a person fits the job role
• To give the candidate a chance to ask questions
Example Scenario
Kamran is a final-year Pharm-D student applying for a Drug Inspector post. He is called for
a panel interview by the Public Service Commission. The panel includes a subject
specialist, a senior drug officer, and an HR representative. They ask him about drug laws,
inspection procedures, and his internship experience. Kamran answers clearly, shows
confidence, and gets selected.
Tips to Succeed in Any Interview
• Prepare commonly asked questions
• Know about the job and organization
• Dress formally and reach on time
• Answer clearly and stay calm
• Maintain eye contact and smile
• Carry a copy of your CV and certificates
Conclusion
There are many types of interviews, and each one checks different skills. As a pharmacy
student, you must be ready for both physical and online interviews. Understanding the type
of interview helps you prepare better and present yourself professionally. With good
preparation, you can succeed in any type of interview and grow in your career.