Project : Date : 5/27/2025 0:32
No :
SHORT CIRCUIT CALCULATION [ Isc = Es / (1.732 x Zsc) ] / note: H.V. source fault level is assumed at 500MVA
Coverage H.V. Primary X,former DataS/S Equipment Impedances
Secondary Cable Characteristics Cable Parameters ( RSC ) Over all ( XSC ) Over all ( ZSC ) Over all Short Circuit
# From To Impedance Voltage Rating (S) %Z Voltage Cable Size System Resistance System Reactance System Impedance Current
Cable Number Resistance (R) Reactance (X) Total Resistance Total Reactance
LV Level (ZLV) X'former (ZTR) Length(CL) of (m-Ohms / (m-Ohms / per Cable Set per Cable Set Total Impedance
( ZHV ) (KVA) (%) (m-Ohms) (m-Ohms) (meter) Set(N) mtr) mtr) (RT = CL x R / N) (XT = CL x X / N) of Cable (Zca) ( milli ohms ) ( milli ohms ) ( milli ohms ) ( Isc = KA )
HV Source LV Level 0.968 22,000 2,000 5.75 0.2888 4.1515 380 - - - - - - - - - 4.4403 4.4403 49.41
I.
LV Level MSB 380 300 mm² 5 4 0.0812 0.090 0.1015 0.1125 0.1515 0.1015 4.5528 4.5539 48.18
LV Level / MSB SMDB-1 380 300 mm² 60 2 0.0812 0.090 2.4360 2.7000 3.6365 2.5375 7.2528 7.6839 28.55
II. 380
380
1 SMDB-1 DB-HVAC1 380 300 mm² 12 1 0.0812 0.090 0.9744 1.0800 1.4546 3.5119 8.3328 9.0426 24.26
2 SMDB-1 DB-HVAC2 380 240 mm² 30 1 0.0993 0.090 2.9790 2.7000 4.0205 3.0805 7.2528 7.8799 27.84
3 DB-HVAC2 380 10 20 1 2.333 0.109 46.6600 2.1800 46.7109 46.7615 6.7328 47.2437 4.64
4 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
5 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
6 380 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
7 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
8 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
9 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
10 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
11 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
12 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
13 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
14 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
15 380 0 0.000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
FORMULA (for computation of HV, LV & X'former impedance) :
TRANSFORMER IMPEDANCE TABLE TRANSFORMER IMPEDANCE TABLE
Low Voltage Cable (Multi Core)
Linear Resistance & Reactance ( Ep ) 2 where :
ZHV =
500 MVA SYSTEM VOLTAGE ( 208V AND 240V) PERCENT IMPEDANCE
KVA RATING
XLPE INSULATED (90°C) COPPER CONDUCTOR ZHV - impedance at H.V. side (primary) KVA RATING PERCENT IMPEDANCE (%Z)
Es 2 ZLV - impedance at L.V. side (secondary) (%Z)
ZLV = x ZHV
table Ep 150 4.5 75 4.00
R X or : Ep - primary voltage 225 4.5 112.5 4.00
SIZE
(AC) 90° Es - secondary voltage 300 4.5 150 4.00
4 5.88 0.132 ZLV Es 2
500 4.5 225 4.00
=
6 3.93 0.121 ZHV Ep ZTR - impedance of transformer 300 5.00
10 2.333 0.109 eps - percent impedance (%Z) of transformer 750 5.5 500 5.00
16 1.466 0.106 where: %Z = 4, up to 200kVA 1000 5.5 750 5.75
25 0.927 0.103 ( Es ) 2 %Z = 6, from 250kVA to 2500kVA 1500 5.5 1000 5.75
ZTR = eps x
35 0.669 0.098 S S - rating of transformer 2000 5.5 1500 5.75
50 0.494 0.098 2000 5.75
70 0.343 0.095 Zca - total cable impedance 2500 5.75
95 0.248 0.093 ZSC = ZLV + ZTR + Zca ZSC - short circuit impedance SYSTEM VOLTAGE ( 480V AND 600V) 3000 5.75
120 0.197 0.091 ISC - short circuit current PERCENT IMPEDANC 3750 5.75
KVA RATING
(%Z)
150 0.160 0.091 Es 5000 5.75
ISC =
185 0.129 0.091 √3 x Zsc
240 0.0993 0.090 150 4.5
300 0.0812 0.090 Zca2 = RT2 + XT2 225 4.5
400 0.0636 0.089 300 4.5 Above Table Reference : 2006 Consulting
500 0.0513 0.088 500 4.5 Application Guide - EATON/Cutler-Hammer,
630 0.0420 0.088 750 5.5 P17.0-2
1000 5.5 Note: Subject to NEMA/ANSI ±75%
1500 5.5 Impedance tolerancce
Above Table Reference : RIYADH CABLE Catalogue (page 23). 2000 5.5
[Link]
Above Table Reference : HOW TO CALCULATE
FAULT CURRENTS - WESTINGHOUSE
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