LPG Sales Guide: Key Insights and Updates
LPG Sales Guide: Key Insights and Updates
Version: July’2023
I|Page Guide to LPG Sales, June 2023
Preface
Dear Collaborators,
With the fast-changing times and demands of the LPG Business we need to equally keep up
pace with the enhancement and upgradation of the processes, guidelines, statutes and learn-
ings. To formalize the learnings and abridging the legacy with the present nuances of the LPG
business a latest version of the LPG Sales Guide has been meticulously prepared by a Task
force – the members representing all 4 Regions, duly proofed by HQ Role holders. Due care
has been taken to encompass the latest changes in it so as it comprehensively covers all the
Sales aspects of LPG Business. This LPG Sales Guide is an upgrade of its last version of
June’2023.
As a Business Head I understand the challenges faced by the sales team in the market, social
media world and expectations of the Customers & Stakeholders; with ever-changing & evolv-
ing processes to address the nuances in the dynamic canvas of the LPG Business. The LPG
Sales manual has been made to simplify the complex processes, provide insights and serve as
immediate help available on hand with its further derivatives to the various topics for detailed
overview. This will help the Sales representatives to take measured & calculated action with a
guiding principle, as laid out in the various topics of the manual. Whether you are experienced
or new in the Sales role, this guide will be a trusted companion and support along your way.
This Sales guide will also give a glimpse, strengthen & brush up knowledge for those who are
in Operations and other Businesses.
I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to each member of the Taskforce, facilitating
members of HQ who have put in their hard work and experience in bringing an updated ver-
sion of the Sales guide to reality. Meticulous planning has been done to ensure that the best
and the latest comes out in the Sales Guide and due care has been taken so that the past is also
bridged to understand the transition in the LPG Business. The insights from the Sales guide
will reduce the chances of errors by the Sales representatives.
Finally, I would like to emphasize that the Sales guide is a reflection of our shared vision of
Safety, Trust and Convenience with unwavering commitment to their Safety & Health and
delivering the customers committed “services and values” to register “Bharatgas” Brand in
their mind as a differentiator. Your Role as a Sales Professional is crucial in fostering strong
relationships with our valued stakeholders including our valued customers.
I encourage you all to embrace the latest version of the Sales Guide as a powerful and resource-
ful tool to enhance/upgrade your knowledge, fueling your commitment and passion towards
excellence, growth and zeal to be a differentiator.
Wishing you all a very Happy learning and All the Best in your future endeavors!
Sincerely Yours,
T.V. Pandian
Business Head – LPG
Term Description
ACTC Aadhar Cash Transfer Compliant
ASP Alternate Supply Plant
BCTC Bank Cash Transfer Compliant
BLPG Beyond LPG
BCC Bharat Gas Customer Community
BMCG Bharat Metal Cutting Gas
BUD Bharat Gas Urja Devi
BDA Bharatgas Delivery Assistant
BLEVE Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion
BAS Booking after SMS
C&C Cash and Carry
CTC Cash Transfer Compliant
CLEM Central LPG Equipment Manager
CPO Central Procurement Office
CCOE Chief Controller of Explosive
CR Cold Repair
CLDB Common LPG Database
CAG Comptroller and Auditor General
CCS Customer Care System
CRC Customer Relations Centre
CRC Customer Relationship Centre
CRM Customer Relationship Management
CSC Customer Service Centre
DBTL Direct Benefit Transfer of LPG
DMS Distributor Management System
DSO District Supply Officer
DGCC Domestic Gas Consumer Card
DPR Domestic Pressure Regulator
DBC Double Bottle Connection
DKV Durgam Kshetriya Vitrak
EEHP Energy Efficient Hot Plate
The marketing of LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) in India began with the establishment
of the Oil Coordination Committee (OCC) in 1973, which was later replaced by the Oil
and Natural Gas Commission (ONGC). LPG was initially used for industrial and com-
mercial purposes, but its popularity grew rapidly for domestic cooking due to its con-
venience, cleanliness, and efficiency. The government launched the "Purvanchal" pro-
ject in 1975 to introduce LPG in rural areas, leading to the establishment of the LPG
marketing division within the ONGC. In 1977, the government initiated the LPG Dis-
tributorship Scheme, which appointed authorized LPG distributors to cater to the
growing demand for domestic LPG cylinders. These distributors played a crucial role
in delivering LPG cylinders to households.
The Oil Marketing Companies were then formed to oversee the marketing of petro-
leum products, including LPG. Over the years, the government took steps to promote
LPG usage, such as subsidy schemes, safety regulations, and measures to curb black
marketing and adulteration. In 2016, the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) was
launched to provide free LPG connections to households below the poverty line. This
program has further accelerated the growth of LPG usage in India, bringing clean
cooking fuel to millions of households.
LPG marketing in India is a regulated industry that produces, bottles, distributes, and
markets LPG cylinders, contributing to improved health, hygiene, and quality of life
for millions of households.
Major competitors for LPG and for Bharat Petroleum are HPC, IOC, Total Gas, Reli-
ance Gas, Gogas, electricity, and Piped gas is picking up as fierce competition for LPG.
• Exempted LPG: Domestic LPG connection with subsidy for specified pur-
pose such as Charitable institutions, Mid-Day Meals schools, etc. Primarily
in package size of 14.2 kg (Other package size is provided on case-to-case
basis)
• Free Trade LPG (FTL): This is designed for people with low refill consump-
tion and for people without any organized residential status. Package sizes
are 2 kg FTL / 5kg FTL.
• Bulk LPG: This is presently with the I&C SBU (for BPCL), and LPG is dis-
patched in Tank Truck for Industrial installations with LPG Storage facili-
ties.
History of LPG Marketing specific to BPC
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) has a significant presence in the LPG
(liquefied petroleum gas) business in India. In 1955, BPCL's entry into LPG began with
the commissioning of its first LPG bottling plant in Mumbai. In 1976-1980, BPCL ex-
panded its LPG business by establishing additional bottling plants in various parts of
the country. In 1980-1991, BPCL established the LPG Regional Headquarters in Mum-
bai to oversee the marketing and distribution of LPG. In 1992-2000, BPCL focused on
improving customer service and ensuring safety in LPG operations.
Increase in LPG Connections: The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) was
launched in 2016 to provide free LPG connections to households below the poverty
line. This initiative led to a significant increase in LPG connections, especially in rural
areas, improving access to clean cooking fuel.
Rise in LPG Consumption: The implementation of PMUY and other government initi-
atives resulted in a substantial growth in LPG consumption in India. More households
have shifted from traditional cooking fuels, such as wood or kerosene, to LPG for cook-
ing purposes.
Expansion of LPG Infrastructure: To meet the growing demand for LPG, there has
been a significant expansion of infrastructure including LPG bottling plants, storage
facilities, and distribution networks across the country. This has helped improve ac-
cessibility and ensure a steady supply of LPG cylinders.
Digital Transformation: LPG companies and distributors have embraced digital tech-
nologies to streamline operations and enhance customer services. Online booking
platforms, mobile apps, and digital payment recently launched OTP based delivery,
aadhar based authentication (eKYC) options have been introduced to facilitate LPG
cylinder booking and delivery processes.
Subsidy Reforms: The government has made efforts to rationalize LPG subsidies by
introducing the "Give it Up" campaign, mandatory "Give it Up" for higher income
groups thus encouraging affluent households to voluntarily surrender their LPG sub-
sidy, enabling the subsidy to reach those in need.
Safety Measures: Stringent safety measures and regulations have been implemented
to ensure the safe handling, transportation, and usage of LPG. Initiatives like the in-
stallation of tamper-proof seals, Mandatory inspections, Bharatgas Safety Day, safety
training programs, and awareness campaigns have been introduced to promote safe
practices.
1. MyLPG.in
2. PAHAL Scheme
In line with the recommendation of Task Force on direct Subsidy, Government of India
launched the PAHAL Scheme for consumer in their Aadhaar enabled bank accounts. The
first phase of the Scheme was launched in 18 districts on 01.06.2013. Later DBTL scheme
was expanded to 291 districts in 6 phases by 01.01.2014.
3. Rating of Distributors based on several Performance Parameters
Rating model of LPG Distributors started in 2012, during when the distributors
were classified as star rating from 1 star to 5 star based on his delivery timings. The
star rating model was later updated into Silver, Gold, and Platinum category. Sev-
eral parameters are considered in rating the distributor for e.g., Delivery timings,
Refill PCC, Digital transactions, complaint redressal etc.
Over 90% of LPG customers have registered their mobile numbers correctly
mapped with OMCs and on present date, registration of consumers mobile number
is mandatory while enrolment of the consumer. All Bharatgas consumers are pro-
vided with Hello BPCL app on which they can get services such as scheduling a
mechanic service request, booking an LPG refill etc.
An LPG consumer has been given the choice to switch from his old distributor to
another better star rating distributor within the cluster as per his choice within or
across the OMCs. The objective of introducing portability was to provide custom-
ers with greater choice to select their distributor and to bring competition amongst
distributors.
To facilitate quick release of LPG connection for people with low requirement and
availability at vicinity, BPCL produced 5/2 kg Free Trade LPG scheme in 2016. FTL
is allowed for consumers across the counter with limited documentation and with-
out any necessity of payment of deposit of cylinders.
This initiative is designed to enhance customer service and ensure a seamless ex-
perience for our valued customers. Customers can rate the delivery process on a 1-
5 scale.
8. LPG ATM launched at few selected places for the convenience of consumers.
9. Other Services:
• 24 hours Smart-line – Contact centre for customer support and for raising
consumer grievances,
• TDT – Target delivery timing for better delivery timings of refill cylinders,
CRM Portal – Under development (As in June’23)
Specifications of LPG #
Liquefied Petroleum gas may be defined as hydrocarbons which are in the gaseous
state at normal atmospheric pressure but can be liquefied by application of moderate
pressure at normal ambient temperature. This range includes Propane, Propylene,
ISO-Butane, N-Butane and Butylene. Oil Industry in India, markets commercial Bu-
tane/Propane mixture and commercial Butane which conforms to ISI specification
(IS:4576), the specifications of which are reproduced below:
Require-
ment of
Method of
Com- Commer- Commer-
Sr. Test. Ref.
Characteristic mercial cial Bu- cial
No. To (P) of
Butane tane/Pro- Propane
IS:1448*
pane Mix-
ture
Vapour pressure at 65oC,
1. 10 Max 16.87 Max 26 Max P:71+
kgf/cm2 gauge
Volatility: Evaporation
temperature in 0°C for 95
2. 2 2 -38 P:72+
percent by volume at 760
mm HG pressure, Max.
Total volatile sulphur
3. 0.02 0.02 0.02 P:34(1966)
percent by weight, Max.
Not worse
4. Copper Strip corrosion than P:15(1960)
No.1
5. Hydrogen sulphide Absent Absent Absent P:73+
No free No free en-
Shall pass
6. Dryness entrained trained wa- P:74+
the test
water ter
7. Odour Level 2 Level 2 Level 2 P:75+
The important typical properties and characteristics of LPG currently marketed are: -
3. Typical composition of *(by volume) of LPG presently filled in cylinders ex-few re-
fineries.
Mumbai (Bom-
Material Barauni Koyali
bay)
Ethane & Ethylene 0.5 0.8 1.7
Propane & Propylene 28.6 32.6 23.0
Normal Butane & ISO-Butane
and 70.4 66.6 75.3
Butylene
Pentane & Higher 0.5 Traces Traces
100.00 100.00 100.00
4. Whereas LPG marketed would conform to IS:4576, the composition is not guaran-
teed since the %age varies for different crude and even for same crude from batch
to batch processed. The composition should, therefore, be taken only as a general
guide:
5. Boiling Point: 0oF (-18oC) approx. 32oF (0oC) approx.
6. Gross calorific value of LPG (Typical figures)
• It is extremely easy to light the flame in an LPG appliance. Just light a match
and turn on the tap. No tedious preparation is required.
• LPG gives instant heat. There is no need to nurse the fire or wait for the
appliance to warm up.
• The blue flame is visible, and its size is easily controllable to give the amount
of heat required.
• Most appliance taps have a positive stop ‘simmer’ position for ease of select-
ing the flame.
• The size of the flame remains constant for as long as it is required without
any effort on the part of the user.
• No soot is formed. The bottoms of the pans stay clean and so does the
kitchen.
• The LPG appliance is neat, attractive, and easy to clean. It requires little
maintenance and will last for many years. It is a worthwhile investment.
• There is no problem about storing LPG. The cylinder is clean and takes up
little space in the kitchen.
• Whenever a refill cylinder is required, free home delivery is given. The cus-
tomer has just to telephone or send a message to the Distributor’s shop and
the cylinder is delivered within the shortest time possible.
• If the appliance needs attention, the Distributor provides servicing and the
only charge made is for spare parts, if required and a very nominal service
charge.
Charcoal,
Item LPG Coke, and Kerosene Electricity
Firewood
Pressure stoves
have to be
pumped up
Mainte- The fire must from time to
No attention No attention re-
nance of be tended time. Wick types
required quired
heat carefully may require
trimming/ ad-
justment/ clean-
ing
Heat output can
The flame is
be varied, but Three rates of heat
visible, and its
not to a signifi- output available
size is easily
Heat output cant extent. on better appli-
Control controlled over
cannot be Pressure stoves ances. Not always
of heat a wide range to
varied much are. too hot for possible to know
obtain the re-
simmering and whether appliance
quired rate of
wick stoves tend is on or off.
heating
to cook slowly
Sooty,
Smoky, and
toxic. Can be
May be sooty
Product dangerous if
Non-toxic. No when lighting
of com- flue arrange- Not applicable
soot up. May smell of
bustion ment and
kerosene
ventilation of
room inade-
quate
Effi- Minimum 58%
0.15 55% to 60% 0.65
ciency , Average 60%
Charcoal,
Item LPG Coke, and Kerosene Electricity
Firewood
of utili-
sation
of fuel
Pan bottoms
No blackening Pan bottoms
Cleanli- and kitchen ceil-
of pan bottoms and kitchen
ness of ing Clean
of kitchen ceil- blackened by
Use sometimes
ing soot
blackened
Fire cannot
Extin- be.
Instantaneous s,
guish- readily extin- Instantaneous
Instantaneous but heat wasted as
ing g ap- guished and s
appliance cools off
pliance fuel is always
wasted
Appear-
ance of Neat and at-
Unattractive Often attractive Good
Appli- tractive
ance
Very labori-
Clean- ous. Ashes Not difficult,
ing of must be re- Not typically but complicated
Easy
Appli- moved after easy by need to keep
ance every occa- wiring dry
sion of use
Vaporizers /
Mainte- Little attention
wicks need fre-
nance required and
Little re- quent replace- Cheaper hotplates
e of this is done by
quired ment on pres- burn out often
Appli- your distribu-
sure / wick
ance tor
types
Charcoal,
Item LPG Coke, and Kerosene Electricity
Firewood
All fuels can be
dangerous if
used with neg-
ligence. Using
ordinary care
and following
Safety the simple in-
structions
given, the dan-
ger in the case
of LPG is not
more than with
any other fuel
As on 1.4.99 over 381 lakhs customers in India already use LPG for cooking and heat-
ing water. LPG can also be used for heating rooms, and as fuel for refrigerators. In
industry, LPG is widely used in workshops and laboratories, for metal cutting, non-
ferrous welding, brazing, and flame clearing, for generating special atmospheres re-
quired in heat treatment processes, textile industry, glass industry and for numerous
other industrial applications.
Why should I change to LPG? Look at the advantages LPG gives you:
1) LPG gives you an instant cooking flame. All you do is to light a match hold it over
the burner head and turn the tap.
2. LPG gives you instant heat. There is no need to nurse the fire or wait for the appli-
ance to warm up.
3. LPG gives you the correct amount of heat you require. The size of the blue flame is
easily controlled. In some appliances there is a ‘simmer’ position on the tap to help
select the correct flame.
4. LPG gives you constant heat for as long as you want, without effort.
5. LPG adds to your comfort because cooking is quick, and the kitchen does not get
heated as with other fuels like wood and charcoal.
6. LPG forms no soot or grime and keeps your kitchen clean.
7. The LPG appliance is neat, attractive, and easily cleaned. It lasts many years and
requires little maintenance. It is a worthwhile investment.
8. LPG is easy to store. The cylinder is clean and occupies extraordinarily little space.
9. Your LP Gas Distributor delivers a refill cylinder free of charge to your home. Just
telephone or send a message.
10. If your appliance needs attention, which will not be often, the Distributor will pro-
vide technical service. You will need to pay only for any replacement parts required
plus a nominal service charge.
11. LP Gas is backed by the extensive marketing experience of the Oil Corporations.
How much LPG will I get in a full cylinder? How long will it last?
You can be sure that every LPG cylinder normally contains 14.2 kg of gas, because the
Corporation weighs and seals each cylinder. How long a cylinder lasts will depend on
many things such as:
Frankly, the only accurate method is to weigh the cylinder since it has not yet been
possible to evolve an apparatus that is sturdy, accurate and inexpensive. You will soon
judge by experience how long a cylinder will last in your own kitchen. The LPG Dis-
tributor makes every effort to deliver refill cylinders promptly to save you from incon-
venience. You can also take a 2nd cylinder facility to avoid dry outs.
It would not be to your advantage since these items cost far more than the deposit you
pay. Further the LPG Distributor ensures that all loaned equipment is delivered to you
in good condition. If there is any difficulty the Distributor changes the equipment free
of charge unless of course the loss or damage has been caused by you. This service
would not be possible if the equipment belonged to the customer.
No, it is simple. When you open the regulator knob and the appliance tap, the pressure
inside the cylinder is reduced causing LPG liquid to vaporize into gas. This gas is forced
out of the open valve and through a pressure regulator and a rubber tube until it
reaches the appliance where it is mixed with air and burnt. As the gas flows out of the
cylinder, more liquid turns into gas and so on. This process goes on continuously till
you close the regulator knob, or the appliance tap.
LPG is just as safe as any other fuel. In fact, it is safer than most, because neither LPG
itself nor the end- products produced by burning LPG in a suitable appliance, are poi-
sonous to breathe. Since LPG cannot burn without air, there can never be a ‘Flash-
back’ into the cylinder. You can feel safe with LPG. The most thorough precautions are
taken to ensure its safety. All you must do is to handle it according to the simple in-
structions given.
1) In normal use, an LPG cylinder can never shatter or burst into little pieces. The Oil
Companies with vast experience at its disposal, have laid down rigid specifications
for all LPG equipment. No item is put into service until it meets these specifica-
tions, which have been approved by Government Authorities concerned.
2. Every new cylinder is evaluated by an approved independent firm, or by represent-
atives of BIS at several times for the pressure it will normally have to contain. New
cylinders are evaluated every seven years after injection and in cycles of five years
thereafter.
3. The Corporation employs specially trained inspectors to ensure that the cylinder
valves/pressure regulators are manufactured to comply with rigid specifications.
4. The hotplate or cooker is of a type approved by ISI, to ensure that the customer
gets a safe and efficient appliance.
5. LPG sold as a cooking fuel has a distinctive smell that helps you to detect gas leak-
age at once. This smell disappears immediately the gas is burnt and is not imparted
to the food.
6. LPG Distributors and their staff are trained to be safety-conscious and to explain
very carefully to customers how they should use LPG.
7. An Instruction Card is given to each customer containing the simple rules to be
followed.
LPG Equipment
Cylinder: Currently we have standardized 2 kg, 5 kg, 14.2 kg ,19 kg, 35 kg, 47.5
kg, 422 kg, 5kg composite and 10 kg composite cylinders LPG cylinders for mar-
keting LPG. The LPG cylinders are manufactured under stringent quality control
meeting IS:3196 specifications using high quality steel that can withstand a pres-
sure up to 25-35 kgs/cm2. Under normal conditions, pressure inside the filled LPG
cylinder is 6-8 Kgs/Cm2.
All LPG cylinders are painted in signal colour as per our VM Standards applicable
of the product. The ownership of the cylinder is embossed on the foot ring of the
LPG cylinder and for easy identification the top of the BPC cylinder is painted yel-
low. All LPG cylinders are marked with a certain serial number, name of manufac-
turer, date of manufacturing, test date and the Indian Standards to which it con-
forms.
Cylinder Valve: Our domestic LPG cylinders are fitted with a SC (self-closing) type
of valve (SC) with is again manufactured to suit our ambitious standards. A self-
closing type of valve means that which will always remain closed unless forced
open by an external equipment (pressure regulator) fitted to it to open this valve.
The valve again closes by itself as soon as the external equipment is removed from
it (i.e., regulator knob is turned to the ‘OFF’ position). All cylinder valves are fitted
with safety cap which is tied to one of the stay plates of the cylinder. The cap pre-
vents dirt/dust going into the valve and arrests any leakage from it.
Pressure Regulator: This regulates the pressure of LPG and maintains the pressure
in the range of 11”-13” water column irrespective of the pressure inside the cylin-
der. The pressure regulator used in ‘Domestic’ installations is manufactured to
rigid specification (IS:9798). A regulator is fitted to the valve and locked. Presently
multi-point locking type (SIERRA) regulator is used on LPG cylinders. This regu-
lator has additional inbuilt safety features which ensures that gas is not allowed to
escape into the atmosphere in case of leakage from the valve or leakage due to
damaged ‘O’ ring.
The composite cylinders are available in 5 kg and 10 kg sizes for domestic segment.
Advantages:
i. These new age composite cylinders have multiple advantages over the exist-
ing steel cylinders:
ii. They are light weight: the tare weight of a composite cylinder is half of its
steel counterpart.
iii. They have a translucent Body which helps customers to accurately check the
LPG level against light. This will help customers plan their next refill easily.
iv. They are rust-free. This reduces the chances of leaving stains and marks on
surfaces.
v. They are aesthetically designed which makes them visually appealing and
ideal for modern kitchens of today.
Material
Description
Code
5280 5Kg non-Subsidized domestic- Filled Cylinder
BPC050C 5Kg non-Subsidized domestic- Empty Cylinder
5880 10Kg non-Subsidized domestic -Filled Cylinder
BPC100C 10Kg non-Subsidized domestic- Empty Cylinder
Pack-
Deposit Tariff Penal
age Description
rate rate rate
code
BPC10 10Kg non-Subsidized domes-
3350 4050 5400
0C tic- Empty Cylinder
BPC05 5Kg non-Subsidized domestic-
2150 2650 3450
0C Empty Cylinder
1 – Chemical Identity
C A S No.: 68476 – 85 – 7
U N No.: 1075
2 – Hazards Identification
ing heavier than air vapours may travel long distance and
flash back.
Fire-Fighting Instructions: Fires should not be extinguished until flow of LPG is not
stopped. Shut off gas and allow the product to burn. Cool
the surroundings with water spray. Fire fighters should
wear self-breathing apparatus while fighting fire
Small Shut off leaks if safe to do so. Disperse vapours with wa-
Spills: ter spray. Isolate area and take a gas test before entering.
Warn everyone that the mixture is explosive.
Handling Precautions: Do not use/store near heat/open flame. Avoid contact with liq-
uid as frost bites can occur. Use gumboots, gloves while man-
aging the product. Do not inhale. Stay upwind while managing
the product. Tanks and dispensing equipment should be
grounded to reduce static charge fires. It should be stored in
closed containers away from heat & source of ignition. Avoid
contact with skin and eyes. Wash thoroughly after handling
Protective Clothing / Use face shield, PVC gloves, safety boots while handling.
Equipment: Contaminated clothing to be immediately removed
Physical State: Gas at 15oC & 1atm. pressure. Managed as liquid in com-
pressed stage
Freezing Point: - 77 °C
10 – Toxicological Information
Acute Inhalation Effects: Concentration in air greater than 10% causes dizziness in
few minutes. 1% conc. gives the same symptoms in 10
minutes. High concentration causes asphyxiation.
11 – Ecological Information
Prevent spillage from entering drains or water sources. After spills wash area with
soap and water preventing runoff from entering drains. Can burn with lot of heat
producing CO2 and CO.
12 – Disposal Considerations
13 – Transport Information
14 – Regulatory Information
a) The cylinders filled with any compressed gas shall not be transported by a bicycle
or any other two wheeled mechanically propelled vehicle.
b) The cylinders shall be so transported as not to project in the horizontal plane be-
yond the sides or ends of the vehicle by which they are transported.
c) There shall be no sharp projections on the inside of the vehicle.
d) The cylinders shall be adequately secured to prevent their falling off the vehicle and
being subjected to rough handling, excessive shocks or local stresses.
e) The cylinders transported in vehicles shall be blocked or braced and be so secured
to prevent movement, striking each other or falling down.
3. All delivery vehicles, to be provided with an iron cage to transfer cylinders safely.
4. Cylinder to be loaded in the delivery vehicle after proper PDC checks and after en-
try of the details of the check and cylinder movement in the PDC register # and
movement register #.
5. Cylinders shall be loaded transported for delivery in compliance with the MV act
#. Not more than 25 (14.2 Kg.) cylinders (350 Kg.) of LPG cylinders can be trans-
ported at a time in a vehicle which does not conform to the rules laid down by the
Chief Controller of Explosives, PESO. and Gas cylinder Rules, 2016.
6. A valid FC, RC, Insurance documents must be carried along with LPG delivery ve-
hicles.
7. The driver should carry a valid driving license along with Hazardous training en-
dorsement.
8. Portable fire extinguishers of capacity not less than 2 kg of DCP type to be posi-
tioned in delivery vehicles.
9. Rubber mat to be provided on iron platform of the delivery vehicles.
10. Emergency contact details to be painted on body of the delivery vehicles. #
11. Delivery boy to carry along with him Festo make PDI Kits or LERC approved PDI
Kits # for Quality check and Weigh scale with valid W&M certificate for weighment
check.
12. All drivers must be professionally trained & should have adequate knowledge of
LPG safety & capable of handling emergency condition.
c) Safety at Godown
1) Godown to always comply with the Godown Plan # and PESO Guidelines #
13. No alterations to be conducted in storage shed or surroundings without written
permission from PESO / CCOE.
14. Safety norms of PESO: Mastic flooring inside the Godown and pathway leading to
the Godown, Fire Extinguishers (DCP TYPE) – 2 nos. of BIS approved, Sand and
Water buckets – 4 Nos. each. Cross ventilation at floor and roof level, fitted with
brass mesh.
15. Regular checks as per SOP to be carried out for Fire extinguishers, so it is in oper-
ative condition at the time of exigency.
16. Rubber mat to be provided in sufficient numbers for safe unloading of cylinders
from the packed truck and for de stacking activities inside the Godown.
17. The storage shed and area surrounding should be kept clean and free from all flam-
mable materials, waste vegetation and rubbish.
18. Dimensions of Wicket Gate, Godown Boundary wall, Ventilators, Godown build-
ing, and all other structures in the Godown to match the Godown plan.
19. No person should smoke or use mobile phones, carry match box, fuses within the
licensed premises of LPG Godown. The same should be painted on Godown walls
permanently in English and local language. #
20. Filled cylinders shall be stored vertically and not to be stacked more than 2 high.
21. Empty cylinders if stacked vertically, shall not be stacked more than 3 high and if
stacked horizontally shall not be stacked more than 5 high. All empty Cylinders
should have their safety caps properly fitted in godown.
22. At least 60 centimetres gangway to permit access and manoeuvring of cylinders
shall be left between stacks of single or double rows and between stacks and walls.
23. Any accident, explosion or untoward incident occurred within the licensed prem-
ises shall be immediately reported to CCOE, District Magistrate and nearest police
station.
24. Handling of LPG Cylinders at LPG Godown shall not be permitted between sunset
to sunrise, unless approved FLP electrical lighting is provided.
25. Defective, leaky cylinders to be segregated and stored separately with clear label-
ling. All such cylinders to be sent back to LPG plant immediately as per Market
Return procedure.
26. Approved Godown drawing, FORM-F from PESO, Insurance copy and Weights and
Measures stamping certificate for Weigh scale and dead weights to be framed and
displayed in Godown.
27. Soap water, Brass brush to be provided in Godown to check leaks.
28. Registers to be maintained at Godown: SQC Register, Godown Equipment Move-
ment Register, PDC Register, and Daily Stock Register (annexure)
29. Dead Weights with valid certificates and 10 grams least count electronic Platform
type weigh scale with valid certificate to be available at the Godown.
30. Always vents to be maintained clean and clear to allow free air circulation.
31. At any given time, empty or full cylinders not to be stored outside the licensed
premises.
32. Electrical or Telephone connections are not allowed at Godown, if necessary, they
need to be provided as per approved FLP fittings.
33. In case any cylinder is found to be body leak at the time of unloading, the cylinder
should be returned to the plant in the very next load with adequate safety and in-
formation to the driver to manage the cylinder safely.
42. After completion of cooking activities and during night times, regulator (DPR)
knob must be switched off.
43. Loose clothes must not be worn while cooking. Customers should be also advised
to wear safety non-flammable apron during cooking.
44. Hot plate must not be placed at place, where wind flow is directed on to burners.
Flame may put off and can lead to accumulation of the diffused LPG, resulting into
an accident.
45. Always insist to use only Suraksha hose, to avoid LPG leakages.
d) LPG Leakage Protocol
46. Switch off regulator in case of LPG leakage.
47. In case of LPG Leak, please put off all open / naked flames like, sigree, agarbattis.
48. Please do not put off or put on electrical switches in case of LPG leak, which may
generate spark, and lead to explosion.
49. Customers must be advised to keep all windows and doors open in case of LPG leak
to clear the LPG vapours.
50. Customer must be educated on Suraksha ke panchmantra #
i. Knock the door & greet the customer with “Namaste Bharatgas” and show
his Identity Card/Letter from Distributor
ii. Conduct inspection of the installation as per standard checklist & discuss
about the shortcomings with the consumer / family member.
iii. On customer’s permission, conduct necessary repairs if any. Ensure the
shortcoming is addressed before leaving customer’s premises.
iv. Replace Suraksha hose if due. Replace green rubber tube or other non-
standard tube with Suraksha hose.
v. Conduct Safety Training as per the NC Instructions Card.
52. If the inspection is conducted using the LMA App / SalesBuddy, date should be
correctly uploaded on the Application.
53. The hard copy of the Mandatory Inspection and the cash memo should be handed
over by the mechanic to the office and the office staff must give the input in the
Econnect Portal. Office staff to file the Mandatory Inspection Forms and the Cash
memo for future verification.
55. Emergency service cell details to be displayed in LPG Showroom / DGCC / Cash
Memo / Delivery Vehicles
56. Sales officer to ensure that mobile numbers of Mechanics, Distributors, Sales of-
ficer is properly mapped in in 1906 and Smartline (1800 224 344). Procedure of
mapping mobile numbers of Mechanic / Distributors / Officers refer (Refer ESC
for procedure to update the phone numbers)
62. Conduct a small quiz program to assess the learning by the audience. Reward them
with small gifts.
63. Each distributor to maintain the details of the safety clinics conducted in a safety
clinic register.
64. Each distributor has to go to their econnect portal, access option of Safety Clinic
under My applications and update safety clinic details along with photograph.
65. Further sales officer approves in Sales buddy portal under LPG events.
Network (LPG Distributorship) expansion for the corporation is required for several
reasons:
Some aspects of the distributor selection process are reproduced here for general in-
formation. For specific information or when carrying out Distributor selection / Ap-
pointment, please refer to USG #.
1) IDENTIFICATION OF LOCATIONS
The refill sale potential will be based on several factors including population, pop-
ulation growth rate, economic prosperity of the location, proposal of PNG in that
GA (Geographical Area) and the distance from the existing nearest distributor.
In selecting locations, input will also be taken from State Governments/ Local Ad-
ministration/ Public Representatives. To the extent possible new LPG Distributor-
ships must be planned in Locations either of a virgin market or an existing market.
For Finalizing the locations, all the OMCs area officers prepare feasibility of the
locations as per the Feasibility Report Format #. If found feasible the locations are
reviewed by Territory Managers and sent for Rostering.
2. ROSTERING OF LOCATIONS
For each State three rosters shall be prepared - one for Sheheri Vitrak and Rurban
Vitrak, one for Gramin Vitrak and one for Durgam Kshetriya Vitrak (DKV)
5. APPLICATION
6. DRAW OF LOTS
Currently, draw of lots is through online mode, however it is subjected to USG/in-
structions from competent authority.
vii.
LOI to be issued to the selected candidate based on FVC as per DRA applicable.
viii. Period for selection: Efforts should be made to complete the selection
of distributor and issue LOI within a period of 120 days from the date of
advertisement. For Single Eligible Candidate, the time will be 90 days.
9. SECURITY DEPOSIT
A candidate who has been given the ‘Letter of Intent’ (LOI) would be required to
fulfil the terms and conditions as contained therein, to commission the distribu-
torship within the stipulated time (four months from the date of issuance). The
selected candidate would be given training and must clear pre-commissioning
quiz/test by scoring qualifying marks that is 80%.
The tenure of the Distributorship is for an initial period of 10 years and renewable
every 5 years thereafter.
The entire record including video recording in a CD duly labelled pertaining to se-
lection will be preserved for a minimum period of one year from the date of first
commissioning of distributorship. The application of the selected candidate should
be permanently maintained in record along with FVC, LOI, LOA and LPG Distrib-
utorship / Dealership agreement. In the case of complaint / court cases, all the
records should be preserved for a minimum period of three years from the date of
final disposal of complaint / court case.
Type of Distributorships:
i. ‘Sheheri Vitrak’: In the guidelines, the word ‘Urban Area’ will have the
definition of ‘Urban’ as per Census 2011. LPG Distributorships located in
‘Urban Area(U)’ will service the LPG Customers located within the Mu-
nicipal Limits of the Metro city/City/Town and will be called Sheheri
Vitrak.
ii. ‘Rurban Vitrak’: In the guidelines, the word Rural Urban means LPG Dis-
tributor located in ‘Urban Area’ and providing service to the LPG Customers
in specified ‘Rural Area,’ covering all villages falling within 15 km from the
municipal limits of the LPG distributorship location and or the area speci-
fied by the respective OMCs. LPG Distributors servicing this area will be
called Rurban Vitrak.
iii. ‘Gramin Vitrak’: In the guidelines, the word ‘Rural Area’ will have the
definition of ‘Rural’ as per Census 2011. LPG Distributorship located in ‘Ru-
ral Area’ will be called as Gramin Vitrak and will service the LPG Custom-
ers of the specified rural area. It will cover all villages falling within 15 km
from the boundary limits of the LPG Distributorship location and or the area
specified by the respective OMCs.
Table 3.1 – Refill Ceiling Limit and Refill Sale for Feasibility limit
Refill
Ceil- Refill Sale per
Type of Dis-
Population as per census ing month
tributorship
2011 Limit for Feasibility
area
per limit
month
Cities with population > 40
20,000 10,000
lakh
Sheheri Cities with 20 to 40 lakh pop-
15,000 7,500
Vitrak ulation
Cities with 10 to 20 lakh pop-
12,000 6,000
ulation
The RTKM of Distributors to be certified as per the format given below for one
mail and two alternate supply plants. The shortest motorable route must be taken
for recording RTKM. Revision of RTKM may be necessary in case it is observed
that the RTKM maintained in SAP has variation more than 5% from the Transport
RTKM as observed from the VTS readings. RTKM must be maintained in SAP and
for the First Slab, the Transport RTKM must be maintained as “1”.
XXXXX
X XXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
Designa-
tion of
Designation of Ops. Of-
Sales Officer ficer Plant Manager Territory Manager
Alternate format.
Pre-Commissioning Procedure
Sales Officer plays a vital role in the commissioning of the distributorship. After the
LOI is issued to the candidate selected, the LOI holder should fulfil the terms and con-
ditions as mentioned in the LOI within a stipulated time-period, which must be mon-
itored by the sales Officer.
The selected candidate is required to be given training (both theoretical and hands-
on) before he is called for the written test. It is the responsibility of the sales officer to
train the candidate selected for all the processes and procedures pertaining to the dis-
tributorship operations.
1. RTKM certificate for Main Supply Plant and two alternate supply Plants.
2. Identification and distance of the nearest BPC and other OMC Bottling
plant for DRC (Pricing)
3. RSPs of the nearby markets.
4. Training of the LOI Holder. Training on Econnect and Training on Dis-
tributorship operations
Customer Creation:
1. The distances of Main Supply Plant (MSP) and two alternate supply
plants (ASP) is mentioned in SCM part of the customer creation.
2. The address of the distributor should be the address as per the GST Reg-
istration certificate, in addition to this, Sales officer must ensure that the
Address is same as the physical showroom and that in turn should match
the address mentioned in the LOI.
3. Sales officer to also ensure that the address at which the Godown is con-
structed is matching with the PESO License and the LOI.
4. The Pan card, TAN, PESO certificate and RTKM certificate are uploaded-
(as applicable).
5. Once, the customer code is created by SAP experts, a DRC request is put
for the newly created customer code, mentioning the distances of the ex-
isting market from the nearest BPC bottling plant and other OMC bot-
tling plant and other details thereof. This is required to maintain the
pricing of various products to be supplied to the new distributor.
6. The customer is then made LIVE in LPG Next in Stock accounting link of
the customer.
7. The distributorship address is updated in LPGNext.
8. The password is created for external facing portal (Econnect) for
LPGNext and LPGOne applications of the new distributor in
https://econnect.bpcl.in.
1. Pre-Commissioning Quiz#
2. Distributor E-MAIL ID creation#
3. Amount for 1st Load & DGCC to be collected from LOI holder
4. Security deposit amount to be collected (As applicable; FVC amount ad-
justed against this amount)
5. DD for one time advance for SV-TV DTN (Rs. 30000 for RGGLV and Rs.
45000 for regular)
6. Customer Code Creation
7. Pre-Commissioning Checklist#
8. Letter of Appointment #
9. Distributorship Agreement#
10. Service Level Agreement must be signed at the time of commissioning #
11. Service level Agreement#
12. Customer / DRC creation in SAP using ZCMA (T-CODE) and
13. Activation of E-Connect portal
Distributorship Agreement: -
1) The Agreement for Regular Distributorship is made for a period of 10 years initially
and is later renewed for a period of every 5 years. The Agreement for Non-Domestic
Distributorship is initially made for a period of 5 years, renewable every 5 years.
2. The agreement is signed by all the signatories of the distributorship, Territory
Manager, and witnesses from both the sides – Corporation and Distributorship.
The term signatory referred here is the person who was issued LOI, or partners /
proprietors inducted into the distributorship by way of Reconstitution.
3. Area of operation is defined in the agreement.
4. Refundable security deposit as applicable as defined in the USG/Non-Domestic
Distributorship Guideline must be taken at the time of signing of the agreement for
the first time.
5. Renewal of the distributorship agreement must be done after evaluating the dis-
tributorship performance as per the Distributorship Evaluation Report format #
6. Photograph of the signatory to be pasted on the Agreement- It is necessary.
7. Every page of the distributorship Agreement to be signed, in case anything is writ-
ten in ink anywhere, the same should also be attested by all the individuals signing
the agreement.
8. In case operating area map is attached then the same should be signed by the sig-
natory
9. The renewal must be done before the expiry of the distributorship Agreement.
10. It must be ensured that LP Gas Manual, Service Level Agreement is also signed as
applicable and is handed over to the distributor at the time of Commissioning /
Renewal.
11. In case of subsequent induction of a partner, the validity of period of the Agreement
will be for the balance period only and not another ten years/five years.
12. Sales force must go through all the clauses/subclauses/ addendum/of the distrib-
utorship agreements.
13. Arbitration clause has been changed and sales officer/Territory to ensure that
clause of arbitration has been signed by proprietor/partner and TM.
For example
Validity of the fresh Agreement will be for balance period i.e., from the date of fresh
agreement up to the balance period date 31.12.2012.
14. The Relationships Between Customer, Distributor & OMCs: Distributor is ap-
pointed by OMCs on “Principal to Principal basis”. Distributor is responsible for all
business and dealings with the OMCs customer. The customer is enrolled by the
Distributor on behalf of OMC. The Subscription Voucher is signed by the customer
and is also required to be signed by the distributor on behalf of Corporation. The
terms and conditions of the contract are printed on the Subscription Voucher.
OMCs are at a liberty to service its customer through any Distributor. The cylinder
and regulator are provided against deposit and hence they are given on loan to cus-
tomer (Other than FTL equipment) by the Oil Company through the distributor.
To,
M/s.______________
Bharatgas Distributors
__________________
Dear Shri/Smt.
The revised distributor commission on LPG cylinders has been approved based on the
De Novo study by the Government on 5.10.2012. The increase in the commission has
been approved with the understanding that the distributors will deliver the desired
level of Customer Service hereafter.
The normative establishment and delivery costs have been factored in the compensa-
tion considering different markets and refill sales ranges with the view to achieve the
above objective. Accordingly, the norms applicable to your distributorship are as be-
low:
1. Distributors should place sufficient indents for filled cylinder at Bottling Plants of
OMCs and should also remit adequate funds for the supplies timely through RTGS
to enable plants to dispatch the loads promptly.
2. Timely supplies with home delivery of LPG cylinders to customers are considered
the most critical activity in the entire chain of LPG marketing. This needs to be
strengthened to ensure delivery of LPG cylinders of right quality, quantity, and
time to the genuine customer. Accordingly, adequate delivery infrastructure and
trained workforce needs to be in place to achieve this objective.
3. Considering the market size, customer strength & refill sales, the infrastructure re-
quired to be provided for your distributorship is as below:
Popula- Population
Popula-
Particu- tion > 20 >10 to Population <=10
tion >
Sr. lars to <= 40 <=20 lakhs
40 lakhs
No. lakhs lakhs
Refill Sale 12500 10500 7500 3600 2900 1150
RTKM 30 25 20 5 20 30
Mini truck
1 capacity 1 1 0 0 0 0
124 cyl
Auto / rick-
2 shaws cap 3 2 2 0 2 1
28 cyl
Tricycles
3 capacity to 7 6 6 4 0 0
cyl.
Capacity
Sr. Type of deliv- in cylin- No. of Trips
No. of Trips Driver
No. ery vehicle der per Delivery boys
trip
Mini truck ca-
1 124 1 3 1
pacity 124 cyl
Auto / rick-
2 shaws cap 28 28 2 1 1
cyl
Tricycles capac-
3 10 3 1 0
ity to cyl.
As applicable to the distributor, considering type of market & refill sales
volume, only to be mentioned in the letter.
4. Safety equipment at LPG storage godown and showroom should be provided as per
the statutory requirement and maintained in good working condition. The Distrib-
utor and staff should be fully trained in handling and operating this equipment.
a. Manager
b. Cashier / Accountant (Part time)
c. One booking clerk (show room staff) for every 4000-cylinder sale per month.
The person should be well conversant with computer operations to carryout
transaction on the computer, website, extract reports, view data on internet,
Transparency Portal, etc.
d. One Mechanic for every 4000 customers.
e. One godown keeper
f. One watch and ward staff
g. Five delivery boys for every 4000-cylinder sale per month
h. Driver for delivery vehicles.
6. Distributor will make arrangements to address emergency calls both during work-
ing hours as well as after working hours. Accordingly, each distributor must have a
mobile number which should be intimated to all customers of the distributorship.
This mobile number must never be changed.
In consideration of the above, you are advised to review the infrastructure; workforce
as well as working capital presently deployed and make good the shortfall if any within
a period of one month from the date of receipt of this letter. Our Field Officer
will also be reviewing the same during his visits to your distributorship to confirm
compliance.
You are aware that your performance as a Bharatgas distributor will be appraised on
the above parameters. Any deviation from the above will reflect poorly on the perfor-
mance of your distributorship and the terms of agreement.
In case of you need any clarification; you are free to call on our Field Officer or this
office.
Thanking you,
Yours faithfully,
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
To,
Territory Manager,
_____________.
Signature:
Place :
Date :
Reconstitution
Definition: Reconstitution is the process for any change in the name of signatory to
the distributorship. By way of reconstitution a distributor changes from Proprietorship
to Partnership or vice versa, existing partners / proprietor may choose to resign, or
new partner / proprietor may join the distributorship.
Allowed cases: -
For complete details on the process and step by step procedure for reconstitution of
distributorship, please refer to the reconstitution policy.
1) Distributor creates request for reconstitution in the Econnect Portal and submits
hard copies of the documents at the Territory Office
2. Upon receipt of the online request and the physical documents, Territory Manager
confirms the receipt and creates a Reconstitution Scrutiny Committee (RSC) in the
Iconnect portal. In case Hard copy is not received, TM rejects the proposal in the
Portal after giving the applicant due opportunity. In case document is received in
Hard copy without receipt of the request in Econnect, the proposal must be retuned
back to the distributor with covering letter stating that the proposal was not given
in the Econnect Portal.
3. In case the RSC is formed, the committee with submit its RSC report# report to the
Territory Manager, who will in turn act as suitable – Approval / Rejection / Review
by distributor / Forward the proposal to Region/State for Approval – As applicable.
In case the proposal is found fit, Interview shall be conducted with the existing
partners / proprietor and all incoming candidates.
4. On the day of Interview, entire proceedings of the interview shall be recorded, pho-
tographs shall be taken, and the Interview committee shall file its report# for either
approval or rejection of the proposal.
5. In case of approval, in principle approval letter # shall be given to the candidate
giving him timeline to submit the documents for the required changes in agree-
ment, other statutory documents.
6. The reconstitution of the distributor shall be complete with the fresh agreement.
If the spouse of the Letter of Intent (LOI) holder is unwilling to continue in the
distributorship for any reason, the following process should be followed:
1. Written Declaration:
3. Indemnity Undertaking:
4. Fresh Agreement:
o A new agreement will be signed between the LOI holder (now the
sole proprietor) and the OMCs.
5. Fee Waiver:
If the spouse of the LOI holder wishes to continue in the distributorship, the follow-
ing steps should be taken:
1. Written Declaration:
o The request should include proof that the spouse was a bona fide
member at the time of LOI issuance and at the present date.
o The partners must submit all necessary legal and statutory docu-
ments within 60 days, including:
GST Registration
PAN Card
Explosive License
4. Indemnity Undertaking:
5. Fresh Agreement:
6. Fee Waiver:
Restructuring of Distributorship:
Until a few years back, distributor restructuring was done sometimes based on Indus-
try decisions. Restructuring of distributors was the process by way of which markets
in which distributors exceeded 75% their sales were examined for potential analysis
for scope for advertisement in line with the policy that were released from time to time.
The market refill ceiling limit is the maximum number of the domestic refill sales stip-
ulated for LPG Distributorships and based on the market. Market Ceiling Limit and
the Feasibility (Viability ) Norm for different types of Distributorship Area is proposed
below:
Type of
Proposed Viability norms for customer transfer for
Distribu-
Post-USG distributors
tor
Towns / Popu-
Ceiling protec-
lation (based
tion for donor
on census)
Post USG Ceiling limit Viability limit distributor @
100 % of ceiling
limit
Cities / Towns
with population of Shehri
20000 10000 20000
40 lakhs and Vitrak
above
Towns with 20
Shehri
lakhs to 40 lakhs 15000 7500 15000
Vitrak
population
Towns with 10
Shehri
lakhs to 20 lakhs 12000 6000 12000
Vitrak
population
Towns upto 10 Rurban
10000 5000 10000
lakhs population Vitrak
Gramin
Gramin 5000 2500 5000
Vitrak
will not be a do-
DKV DKV 1500 600
nor
Note: As per MOPNG letter dated 21.01.2025, above refill ceiling limits shall be applicable
for all LPG distributorships. These ceiling limits shall also apply for the market restruc-
turing exercise for which OMCs shall issue a suitable restructuring policy from time to
time
The conditions required to be satisfied for the approval of change of showroom / Go-
down is as under: -
1) The proposed land for Showroom / Godown should satisfy the extant USG.
2. Proposal for the change is on the below grounds: -
3. Corporation should not incur any additional cost due to the change in the show-
room / godown.
Other modalities: -
1) Changes for distributorships with age less or equal to 15 years: The proposed prop-
erty should either be owned or should be leased for minimum period of balance
period of 15 years of 5 years, whichever is higher.
2. Changes for distributorships with age more than 15 years: The proposed property
should either be owned or should be leased for minimum period of 5 years.
Note: for areas covered under CNT Act 1908, lease period of 4 years and 11
months shall be accepted.
1) Distributor puts up requests in writing to Territory Office for the change of show-
room / Godown
2. Territory Manager constitutes FVC committee to verify the credentials of the pro-
posed land.
3. FVC committee reports back to TM with the report # confirming the suitability of
the offered land and its qualification / disqualification remarks.
4. If found appropriate Territory Manager gives in principle approval# for the change.
5. Distributors complete the infrastructure requirement and requests for final ap-
proval along with the appropriate license / approval from appropriate department.
6. Territory Manager approves # the shifting of Godown / showroom on meeting all
requirements. 
7.
Termination of Distributor
A. Other than SC/ST category
Committee:
1. Sales I/c at HQ
2. Concerned Head (LPG) Region
3. Marketing Services Role holder at HQ
Policy/Guidelines:
TM and State Head to propose
As per Distributorship Agreement/MDG
B. SC/ST Category
Committee:
1. SBU Head
2. Sales I/c at HQ
3. Concerned Head (LPG) Region
Policy/Guidelines:
State Head & TM to propose
Econnect Portal:
A distributor is provided with a portal (econnect.bpcl.in) for them to perform map var-
ious transactions for customers, distributor and BPCL which are done to map the same
in system.
Customers, for Distributor, for BPCL and Reports. The four sub sections are further
discussed below.
• SV thru KYC: Enables the creation of a subscription voucher through the KYC
waitlist.
• Change TIN Number of PMUY Consumer: Updates the TIN number for
PMUY consumers.
• Transfer Advice In: Transfers an already existing consumer into the distri-
bution system.
• Subsidy Recovery Process: Handles subsidy recovery for users with multi-
ple connections.
• Assign DPR for E-SV: Assigns DPR make type and serial number for E-SVs
prepared by the system.
•
76. Transaction for Distributor: - Distributor is provided with diverse options in sys-
tem to manage their operations such as Area Master, Merchant master, Distributor
staff assignment etc
77. Key Functionalities under Transaction for Distributor
78. Area Master: Allows creating, editing, and updating areas.
79. Convert Type of Market: Converts market classification from "To Classify" to
Urban/Rural.
80.Area Delivery Charge: Maintains delivery charges for different areas.
81. Reorganize Area: Facilitates the reorganization of existing areas.
82. Merchant Distributor Master: Manages merchant distributor details.
83. Maintain Distributor Staff Details: Allows creation, editing, and deletion of
distributor staff.
84. Distributor Staff Assignment: Assigns roles to distributor staff.
85. Convert Ujjwala Consumer: Converts Ujjwala consumers to 5 kg consumers.
86. Update Village Master of Consumer: Updates LGD village mappings for con-
sumers.
87. Unified Document Upload: Enables uploading of consumer-related docu-
ments.
88.Change Cash Memo / SV Print Type: Modifies the print format of cash memos
and subscription vouchers.
89. Cancel Product Conversion: Cancels pending product conversion requests.
90. Reprint Exchange Voucher: Allows reprinting of consumer product exchange
vouchers.
91. Create Request to Allow Deposit Paid Commercial 19kg Consumer TV:
Requests permission for deposit-paid commercial 19 kg consumer transactions.
92. Sync Beyond LPG Stocks: Provides real-time tracking of LPG stocks.
93. Map HotPlate and Suraksha: Maps HotPlate and Suraksha for pending SV in-
stallations.
94. eKYC Operator Management: Manages KYC operators.
95. Unlock TV of Cancelled KYCs: Unlocks termination vouchers for cancelled
KYCs.
96. Update GST Identification No: Updates the GST identification number for
consumers.
97. CAG Thematic Audit Verification: Enters CAG PMUY audit observations for
verification.
98. View Complaint Status: Displays the status of registered complaints.
99. Add Mobile Number for App: Adds mobile numbers for app registration.
Transaction with BPCL: - Distributor must perform transactions in system to keep
accounting with BPCL which includes receipt of invoice, Equipment returns, mar-
ket return and defective. Also, distributor has access to various Reports in system
Key Functionalities under Transactions with BPCL
Invoice Acknowledgment: Allows viewing of pending invoices.
List of Acknowledged Invoices: Provides a list of acknowledged invoices.
ERV Creation: Enables viewing and creation of pending ERVs (Electronic Re-
ceipts & Vouchers).
List of Created ERVs: Displays a list of created ERVs.
Invoice Reversal: Facilitates the reversal of invoices in case of errors.
Unmatched Documents: Displays unmatched reversal invoices.
Stock Report: Provides insights into product-wise stock details.
Delivery Assistant Management: Helps in managing delivery assistant-re-
lated activities.
View Pin Code Mapping: Displays distributor service area pin codes for in-
ter-OMC portability.
Conversion of 19 KG Cylinders to 19 BMCG for Empty Cylinders: Al-
lows the conversion of 19 KG commercial cylinders to 19 KG BMCG cylinders
and vice versa.
Conversion of Full Cylinder 5350 to 5370 and Vice Versa: Enables con-
version between full cylinders 5350 and 5370.
100. Reports: - This section provided with report on Invoices, ERV, Consumer De-
tails, Subsidy Details, Area Details, other customer related activities.
a) Customer acquisition:
Broad cycle of Customer Creation is: - KYC – KYC Approval – SV Creation – SV In-
stallation.
For filling out the KYC form, log in to econnect.bpcl.in. The distributor will log in
with their own ID and proceed to My Applications → LPG KYC, where they
will complete the KYC form.
b) Types of Connections
i. Normal Deposit Paid KYC: POI, POA, Bank account details, 2 nos. pho-
tograph
ii. Staff Connection: POI, POA, Bank account details, 2 nos. photograph,
Authorization letter from HRS. Note: Request for Staff connection created
by distributor goes to Sales officer for approval in the portal. Distributor can
generate SV once the request is approved.
- Distributors should send a request letter on their letterhead along with cus-
tomer letter, their eligibility documents and inspection report to territory
for approval.
- Connection to be issued only after receiving approval from territory office.
Subsidy under PAHAL is also applicable to all consumers who are eligible un-
der Exempted Consumers as per admissible capping at par with domestic
consumers. However, to receive subsidy in their account it can only be done
by bank transfer complaint modes (BCTC). Bank account in the name of in-
stitution in which name connection has been issued to be seeded in LPG
Next.
Note: - Payment for refills given to exempted to be taken thru cheque/Digital
mode form the customer’s account.
Exempted Category Refill Checks
1. Monthly Refill Limit
Distributors can set a monthly refill limit for each Exempted Category Cus-
tomer.
The limit requires approval from the Sales Officer (SO) and Territory
Manager (TM).
Approval is based on the customer's average monthly consumption history or
expected consumption.
2. Refill Limit Adherence
Exempted Category Customers can only book refills up to their approved
monthly limit.
Any change in the refill limit requires a new request from the distributor,
needing SO and TM approval.
3. New Connections & Subscription Voucher (SV) Releases
The refill limit policy applies to new Exempted Category connections and SV
releases.
Distributors must update and get approval for the monthly refill limit before
delivering an SV refill.
4. Payment Mode
Exempted Category customers (mainly institutions) are encouraged to make
payments digitally or electronically.
Cheque payments are allowed, but cash payments are not permitted.
5. Implementation Timeline
1st October 2024: Monthly refill limit updates for Exempted Category cus-
tomers go live.
11th October 2024: Refill checks against approved monthly quantities be-
come effective.
▪ Enhanced safety.
▪ No storage of LPG required in the house, hence valuable Space
Saving inside the Kitchen
▪ No Booking required for cylinders & no follow up required for get-
ting of refills.
▪ Uninterrupted supply of LPG as there is a standby cylinder bank
with automatic changeover system.
▪ Customers pay for what they consume & not what they are going
to consume.
▪ Modern look for the kitchen.
Documents required for Reticulated connection: POI, POA, Bank account
details, 2 nos. photograph. Direct Cash transfer is applicable to Reticu-
lated Consumers also. Sales officer to maintain quota of subsidy for such
connections.
Refill Booking: Refill booking can be done either of consumer or by the distributor at
showroom counter.
i. On Pay and Book Apps: Booking via online platforms like Amazon, Paytm,
PhonePe, GPay etc.
ii. On HelloBPCL App: Mobile app available for both Android and IOS
iii. On eBharatgas Portal: Customer can either book or Book and pay via web-
site www.ebharatgas.com
iv. On IVRS: All India IVRS number 7715012345/ 7718012345
v. On Pay and Book IVRS: All India Pay and Book IVRS number 08045163554
vi. Missed call booking number 771095555.
i. Refill booking in LPG One: - Only in case of exigencies and when customer
is unable to book refill.
ii. Through operator Application
iii. Commercial cylinders refill booking can be done either directly on LPGONE
by the distributor or by Hello BPCL app by the customer.
Schedule will decide the today’s total delivery to be taken place, system allows the
average delivery of last 15 days or Today’s filled stock whichever is higher the dis-
tributor can schedule the deliveries for today.
For all bookings which are scheduled, a cash memo can be printed & a refill can be
sent for delivery.
Refill scheduling can be prioritized or printed separately for Online Pay n Book
refill customers.
In the case of domestic customers, no scheduling is required for Cash and Carry
refills.
Cash and Carry refills: in case of exigency, a customer may visit distributor godown
to refill his cylinder. In such cases, applicable cash and carry rebate is given to the
customer. W.e.f. 04-Oct-23 C&C rebate is 33.43 Rs per 14.2Kg cylinder.
i. After the refill has been delivered to customers & there may be cases where
the refill was undelivered to customer due to House lock, empty not availa-
ble, Money not available then this delivery must be undelivered in distribu-
tor LPGOne system/operator Application
For all cases where payment has been taken from the distributor on POS ma-
chines/Personal QR codes, Distributor must check mark (✔) if POS (yes) option
and select the merchant ID number which is already maintain under merchant
distributor masters while doing delivery confirmation.
With the delivery confirmation the cycle of delivery is done, but this will not affect
the inventory means no movement of filled to empty of cylinders. Here, before the
day ends it is possible to cancel delivery done, cancel the printed cash memo &
cancel the refill booking.
The inventory movement will only happen after the day end has been done, with
day end the necessary instruction such as Subsidy payment will also be given by
system. No changes/cancellation can be made for any refills delivered once Day
end is done. Daily day end is compulsory activity.
Distributor must compulsorily create E-Way Bills for all cases where cash memo
amount is more than Rs.50000/-
• Transfer Advice
• Termination Voucher
Customer Transfer Advice (CTA within same company) - IN & out
If the existing customer of a distributor is getting transfer within any trading area
of a territory, then such customers can be given CTA Out, only documents are gen-
erated between two distributors and no inventory movement by the customer is
required.
Once a distributor gives CTA Out to a distributor in its own territory the receiving
distributor will process CTA in to enrol the same at his distributorship, Transac-
tion through LPGNext.
The customer should approach the new distributor with TV papers and should enroll
with new distributor at old deposits and should pay the deposit amount.
Mass transfer is the process when multiple customers of a distributor are transferred
together to another distributor. Sales officer can perform Mass transfer after getting
approval from their Territory Manager. The various scenarios in which customers are
to be transferred and criteria can be referred from The Circular on Customer transfer
dated 10.01.2018.(#)
It must be noted that before carrying out Mass transfer, day end process is completed
for both donor and recipient distributor. Also, customers who have pending SV, pend-
ing refill or any stale TV are not transferred.
There are two types of Mass transfer depending on distributor to which customers are
transferred:
i. Mass transfer inter Territory- When recipient distributor is from the same
Territory as donor distributor.
ii. Mass transfer Inter Territory- When recipient distributor is from another
Territory of donor distributor.
Mass Transfer within Territory: When recipient distributor is from the same Ter-
ritory as donor distributor. For carrying out Mass transfer, SO must go to LPGNext
for SO->Select Distributor (From which customer must be transferred)-> Trans-
action for distributor -> Mass transfer. After that we must select the Area Code (all
consumers of that area) which are being transferred and put the sales area of re-
cipient distributor. From the dropdown we must select the recipient distributor
and then select the area code of recipient distributor in which the customers will
be transferred and then submit. After this all the customers of the selected Source
distributor area code will be moved to the Destination distributor.
Mass Transfer Inter Territory: When recipient distributor and donor distributor
are from different territory. In this case firstly a request must be generated by the
SO of the recipient distributor. The path for creating request is LPGNext-> Select
recipient distributor -> Transaction for Distributor -> Request for Inter Territory
(Mass TA). In this we have to select the Territory and Sales group of Donor distrib-
utor, after that select the Donor distributor.
Then the receiver distributor must be selected along with has tithe area code. Also,
the minimum number of customers to be transferred must be mentioned. After
this Rise request option must be clicked and a request number will be generated.
The request for Inter Territory Mass TA must be then approved by TM of recipient
distributor first, after that it flows to Donor distributor TM, and they must approve it.
Once the request is approved by both TM, then the SO of donor distributor will execute
the Mass Transfer by following the path
LPGNext for SO->Select Distributor (Donor)-> Transaction for distributor -> Mass
transfer->Inter Territory Mass Transfer.
It must be noted that after Mass transfer it must be ensured that recipient distributor
has acknowledged the transfer of customer in their distributorship for providing ser-
vice to the transferred customers and the customers which are being transferred must
be informed about the change of their supplier and records to be kept.
As part of our ongoing efforts to improve operational efficiency and customer satisfac-
tion, a new functionality has been introduced for TV/TA printing on A4 paper us-
ing laser jet printers.
2. Activate A4 Printing:
o Select the relevant option to enable A4 format printing for TV, TA,
and SV.
f) DBC/Additional cylinder:
The existing single bottle customers, if want can get the second bottle, for which the
distributor must generate a request through LPGNext Transactions with Customer
Subscription Voucher for Additional Cylinder
Request for DBC for existing SBC customer to be generated under Register for
second cylinder as below:
Once a request number is available, DBC can be released to the customer under Sub-
scription Voucher for Additional cylinder.
Online Pay N Book DBC: Customer can also apply for DBC online via Hello BPCL
app by making payment. In this case, DBC SV is generated automatically in the form
of E-SV and delivered to registered email of the customer. The distributor only needs
to deliver DBC SV refill.
DBC request via WhatsApp: Customer can apply for DBC cylinder via interactive
WhatsApp message on our Smartline number 1800224344. Customers will also have
the option to make payment on WhatsApp platform. Distributors can check such DBC
request report at
View Other ReportsàDistributor Transaction Reports--. DBC request sta-
tus report.
g) Day End:
Once all the day’s activity is completed in the system & after getting the Stock state-
ment from Godown, the distributor will carry E- day end in system.
I/We hereby certify that the particulars furnished above are correct and pertains to the
distributorship /Firm/Partner/Proprietor to the best of my /our knowledge.
Profile Change: This option helps to Block customers, change any customer details,
Rubber tube replacement data, Mandatory inspection date.
Equipment replacement / Recovery: This option helps to recover the cost of cyl-
inder & DPR lost or damaged on Penal or tariff rates.
Search Consumer: This option helps to search consumer based on Consumer Num-
ber, Mobile number, Consumer Name, Phone Number and Area
Consumer Contact number Change: This option helps to generate requests for a
change of phone number and / or Mobile number of customers. Once a request is cre-
ated the same must be approved by SO for getting effect in system.
opt out Customer: This option helps to opt out the customers.
Invoice: Invoice is the document for the load dispatched to distributor from plant.
Document starts with plant code. It consists of type /number of cylinders dispatched,
amount etc.
• Once it is found ok, distributor will acknowledge the invoice in LPG NEXT.
• If Due to some reasons, invoice is cancelled in the plant and distributor has
received the invoice in the system, to reduce the stock, distributor must go
to BPCL transaction -> Invoice reversal.
ii. Godown keeper will mention the quantity in the ERV and takes signature of
Driver on Distributor’s copy.
iii. Distributor will close the ERV in the system in LPG NEXT.
iv. The path is – LPG NEXT - > BPCL Transaction -> ERV Creation
Bank Master – Distributor must map the Bank account through which they will
transfer money into their BPCL account. Distributors can add multiple Bank accounts
but must ensure that payment is made only through the Bank account which is mapped
and approved and then only the amount will reflect in SOA.
Distributor can manage their Bank account by going through My Applications -> Man-
date Form
Distributor will create requests which will be then approved by BPCL and Distributor
can track details through Request ID.
Documents to be submitted and checked for approval: Bank Mandate form and Can-
celled Cheque. These are mandatory documents and without these, the BM Request
Change should not be approved.
k) Reports in LPGNext:
Various reports are available in LPGNext for distributor which they can download
and use accordingly. Few important reports and their brief description are given
below:
Consumer Area/product This report will give, Product wise / area wise No of
detail Code wise sum- Customers & Cylinders.
reports mary
List of blocked This report will give details of category wise blocked
Customers customers
Pending Loan It provides list of customers who have taken loan un-
Ujjwala report der Ujjwala scheme and their outstanding loan
Deposit rate ex- This report gives details of deposit for various periods
pert for all products
Recovery details This report gives you the details recovery posted for
customers loss/damage cyl/DPR
Inspection Due This report gives you the details of customer pending
report for inspection/Suraksha tube change
View Transaction This report provides the transaction done for a day
details SV/TV/TA along with amount
Cashflow sum- This report gives the details of Cash out flow, delivery
mary before day man/area wise. It includes only refill amount
end
Cashflow sum- This report gives the details of Cash flow, delivery
mary After day man wise, it includes SV amount also
end
DBC request sta- This report gives the details of DBC request pro-
tus report cessed /pending for the consumer
List of ERVs with This report gives you the details of ERV with
Diff in Qty
difference in quantity in LPG NEXT VS SAP. ERVs
with Defective Cylinders & ZLA also included
Ujjwala Posting This report gives the details of amount received for
report Loan amount & admin charges posting
Refill Refill delivery re- This report gives the consumer wise / fiscal year wise
reports ports details of refill delivered
Report on pend- This report gives you details of pending order prod-
ing orders for a uct wise/date wise
date
Order cancelled This report gives details of Refill orders / Cash memo
due to non-deliv- cancelled for a period
ery report
Online refill pay- This report gives details of online payment received
ment details for a period
DBTL Consumer Ad- This report gives the list with Adhaar status of cus-
reports haar Status tomers
Customer infor- This report gives the full details of transaction for
mation on DBTL subsidy transfer for a consumer
(Distributor)
Report on Refills This report generates data batch wise for consumer
Failed for DBTL whose subsidy transfer was failed along with reason
KYC Re- KYC detail Re- This report gives the details of consumers for which
ports port for Existing KYC is updated
Consumers
New Con- Report on New This report gives the KYC wise details with status of
nection Re- connection for KYC
ports distributor
E-SV detail re- This report gives the detail of E-SV generated
ports
Online SV pay- This report gives the details of online payment re-
ment details ceived for E-SVs
Ujjwala New con- This report gives the KYC wise details with status of
nections Reports KYC
Distributor Distributor rat- This report gives the details of online rating done by
rating ing by consumers consumer
report
Opt Out Optout request This report gives the details of request received from
reports report for Dis- consumer for Opt out
tributor
Bank man- Bank Mandate This report gives the bank details feeded for the con-
date status report sumer
Report
Consumer CTC & This report gives the list of consumers for which bank
Bank Mandate to details to be corrected
be corrected
Bank mandate This report gives the summary of bank details en-
status summary tered for consumer
report
Bank Master Re- This report gives the list of banks with their details /
port Av verification
FTL Trans- FTL Sales trans- This report gives the detail of new connection of FTL
action action report Sales
report
FTL Refill trans- This report gives the details of refill given to consum-
action report ers
Digital Merchant Trans- This report generates date wise summary of online
Transaction action report payment received from Merchant along transaction
update and reported date
Daily Summary This report provides date wise summary data for
of Online pay- online payment report date wise from all platforms
ment report for
Distributor
Delivery As- Delivery assistant This report provides data of all delivery assistant re-
sistant request expert quest created by distributor along with its status
reports
Delivery assistant This report provides details of indent created and De-
code wise- Indent livery challan of Delivery Assistant
request/Delivery
challan details
Delivery assistant This report provides product wise stock of full and
wise PWS stock empty cylinder of all delivery assistant
report
With the implementation of PMUY and other schemes, customer population and LPG
consumption is increasing in rural and semi-urban markets. Hence, it is essential for
us to go closer to the customers to improve refill delivery and other service standards
which will involve enhancement and digitization of our delivery network. Hence, it was
proposed that distributors may engage additional Delivery Assistants in certain mar-
kets with the following functionalities.
- Bharatgas Delivery Assistant shall arrange for Space for safe storage of cyl-
inders of 14.2 kg or equivalent, with requisite safety equipment and as per
storage/ safety norms.
- MOU as per format provided by the company shall be signed between the
Distributor and the Bharat gas Delivery Assistant to carry out transactions,
copy of the signed MOU shall be submitted by the distributor to the office
of Territory Manager.
- Security Deposit as applicable shall be collected by the distributors from the
BDA.
- Bharat gas Delivery Assistant may make arrangements with Own or /Tied-
up Delivery vehicle for transportation of LPG cylinders.
- The Bharat gas Delivery Assistant will receive cylinder stock from the dis-
tributor mapped in LPGNEXT/ other system of the company.
- The Bharat gas Delivery Assistant will have authorization to upload con-
sumer KYC for new connection/DBC in the LMA/ other authorized portal.
- Proper branding and other displays shall be arranged at Bharat gas Delivery
Assistant’s approved LPG business premises as advised by the Sales Officer
concerned.
-
BDA/Uria Devi App: Bharat gas Delivery Assistant can access options of raising
indent, acknowledging stock received, serve customers, and return empty cylinders
to Distributors through BDA App. Link to download App:
• https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lma2
BDA shall have to install the BDA App and login using the mobile number registered
on LPGNEXT. If any other number is tried to login to BDA App, the same shall not
work. Based on validation from LPGNEXT, an OTP shall be sent to the BDA which can
then be used to set up a pin to access the details. The details of the Distributor mapped
shall be available on the welcome screen.
Bharatgas Distribu- Understand the validity of the agreement, signatories to the dis-
torship Agreement / tributorship
Addendums
Service Level Agree- Applicable for the infrastructure that the distributorship is to
ments (Sla) maintain
Marketing Discipline Applicability of the present rules / procedures that must be fol-
Guidelines lowed in addition to conditions laid down in agreement
Godown Approved This helps to understand the layout of the godown, Address etc.
Drawing
CCOE / Peso Licence This helps to understand the name of the License holder, Ap-
proval validity, Address of Godown
Firm Registration All Firms are to be registered at the registrar of funds and the reg-
Details istration copy at the showroom is necessary
Vat/ Gst Number / GST helps to understand the places of business of the distributor-
Correspondence ship, names of the signatory to the firm
Pan / Tin No and Re- Taxation specific documents as per statutory requirement
lated Documents
LPG Traders Insur- LP Gas Manual for Distributors (April 2021) – Distributors
ance Policy must obtain third-party insurance at their own cost. The mini-
mum required coverage for third-party claims is Rs. 10 Lacs
Inventory Stock Reg- Physical stock register is mandatory for all materials and the same
ister for All Equip- should be maintained in line with the physical stock
ment
Correspondence With Legal From time-to-time legal metrology does its inspections
Metrology and certifications, all such correspondences are to be filed
Correspondence With Peso / From time-to-time PESO does its inspections and certifi-
CCOE cations, all such correspondences are to be filed
Inspection / Audit Records for Distributor is to maintain inspection / audit reports done
Past 3 Years by any department for period up to 3 years
Fire Extinguisher Renewals Distributor to get the Fire Extinguishers evaluated every
one year for Pressure and the records of the same must be
maintained.
TERMINATION VOUCH- All the TV copies must be available in order of creation of date
ERS WITH ANNEXURES along with applicable documents
TRANSFER ADVISE TA documents prepared must be filed in order of date with ap-
WITH ANNEXURES plicable documents
INVOICES MONTH WISE Invoices must be properly filed in order of date of receipt of the
invoice
ERV / SRN MONTH ERVs prepared to be filed in order of date. SRNs also to be
WISE printed and filed
CASH MEMOS - 12 All cash memos are to be counter signed by the consumer and
MONTHS / OR AS AD- to be filed for one year.
VISED BY TERRITORY
SALES BILLS PERTAIN- Invoices prepared for charges taken against enrolment of NC /
ING TO ENROLLMENT DBC is essential to be preserved
OF NEW CONNECTIONS
/DBC FOR THE CUR-
RENT AND PRECEED-
ING FINANCIAL YEAR.
ANY OTHER RECORD AS Distributor is also to maintain all records which are informed
SPECIFIED BY OMC IN by way of Circular by Territory from time to time
WRITING
n) VM Standards:
Detailed guidelines for branding and VM standards for LPG godown can be referred
to from VM 2010 and Handbook for LOI holders 2016 booklet. CDR files for VMs at
distributorship can be downloaded from link:
There are few updates in VM standard which is not available in VM 2010 booklet are
given below:
o) D-Infomat-
Customer document upload application (D–INFOMAT) has been developed and im-
plemented in 2015 for carrying out Distributorships KYC verification. The D-INFO-
MAT Application is integrated with e-connect and SAP. The exercise is meant to keep
a check on entry of an unauthorized entity into the system. Mandatory documents for
operating distributorship (e.g., Distributorship Agreement, Income Tax Return etc.)
by distributor. The activity of uploading the required documents, validation by Sales
Officer and approval by Territory Manager is to be completed for each Financial Year.
i. Distributor shall create Requests with uploading Scanned Copies of the Doc-
uments, identified by HQ.
ii. Sales Officer shall validate the documents with the physical Hard Copies.
While validating, the sales officer to ensure the following:
iii. Name, Signature and Photograph of signatories to the Bank account match
with the signatories to Distributorship Agreement.
iv. Bank’s letter is available for all the bank accounts mapped in SAP for the
subject Distributor.
The following are documents (called Document Type) required to be uploaded by each
Distributor.
Distributor (User) shall access the application through EFP portal use URL
https://efp.bpcl.in/irj/portal
change the uploaded document, this change is only possible after request
approval by TM.
The process of document upload for one FY year will be considered complete only after
uploading all the documents by user, successful validation by Sales Officer and Final
approval by TM.
Annexure - 1
FORMAT FOR BANK’S LETTER ON BANK’S LETTER HEAD
To
Territory Manager
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
____________________
Dear Sir,
1. NOMENCLATURE OF ACCOUNT:
_______________________________
2. TYPE OF ACCOUNT: ________________ (SB/Current/Others-Pl spec-
ify)
3. ACCOUNT NUMBER: ______________________________
4. DETAILS OF SIGNATORIES
Name of Signa-
S. tory & PAN Num- Signature of Signa-
Address
No. Father’s/Husband ber tory
Name
5. PHOTOGRAPH OF SIGNATORIES
______________________
a. A customer who has lost cylinders or PRs is required to lodge an FIR and
obtain a clear Final Report (FR) from the police authorities. Then with an
affidavit along with the FIR & FR, they can apply to the Territory Office for
replacement of the equipment. In such cases, the cylinder / DPR should
be issued by charging applicable tariff rate per cylinder and pressure
regulator.
Until a few years back, the below policy was being followed in the field for Extension
of Trading Area.
The clear policy on extension of area of operation of LPG distributor was evolved after
approval from Ministry vide letter P-19013/56/86-IOC# dated March 2, 1988, based
on industry recommendation to the effect. The authority for the Oil Industry to ap-
prove extension of trading area of operation is confined only to 15 kms beyond Munic-
ipal limits from the markets, which the dealer operates. Extreme and deserving cases
of extension of area beyond 15 kms need to have Ministry concurrence after necessary
procedures has been complied by industry regarding the matter.
1) In all hilly markets extension of area will be permitted to markets falling within a
radius of 15 kms, beyond the Municipal limit of the markets.
2. In plains such extension will be permitted up to a radius of 15 kms. only in the case
of distributors who have not reached economic viability level or ceiling level due to
inadequate potential.
3. Extended towns will offer a potential not less than 150 refills per month. iv. Deliv-
eries to such markets will be undertaken at a fixed period/interval not exceeding a
week.
4. The additional transportation charges will be fixed by the district authorities and
to be verified and approved by SO and TM at regular intervals, in no such case it
should happen that additional transportation charges been charged without proper
approval of district authorities. However, all deliveries will be on home delivery
basis and not on ‘Cash & Carry’ basis by extending area of operation if the dealer
reaches the prescribed ceiling, the industry will ensure that additional dealership
is rostered immediately to avoid the dealer exceeding the ceiling. In the event of
delay in establishment of new the existing dealer will not be permitted to exceed
the refills beyond the ceiling limit. vii. Area of operation will be extended only in
cases where there is clear justification for improving the refill sales of the dealer to
make the dealership economically viable. It will, however, be not automatically ap-
plicable for all the distributors marketing LPG throughout the country.
Proposals Routings
i. Territory /Regional Office to develop
ii. Cleared by Industry at SLC level.
iii. Cleared proposals to be submitted to HQ.
i. Name/Location of Distributorship
ii. Date of Commissioning
iii. Average refill sales/Month during last three years.
iv. Wait List.
v. Population at original location as well as extension point.
vi. Distance of the extension point from original location.
vii. Details of other Oil Company Distributors, if any, at original as well as ex-
tension point covering
viii. Customer Holding
ix. Average monthly refill sales
x. Wait List
xi. Realistic assessment of potential at extension point based on above data.
xii. Request from LPG distributor for the desired extension point.
xiii. Mode of Transport/Method of supply of extension.
xiv. Other markets within 15 kms in same direction may be included in the
study.
Revival of Distributorship: -
Earlier there was a policy# on Revival of Distributorship applicable for cases in which
distributorships once suspended / Terminated were to be reinstated on direction of
the Court / Arbitration Committee.
On the present date however, there is no such policy and Revival is done based on the
guidance and advice by the corporation.
Resitement of Distributorship: -
This policy# was introduced by the MoP & NG around 2000s to re-site distributors for
specific cases in which the distributors were not able to turn to viability and there was
scope of establishing LPG distributors elsewhere.
BPCL has been running the Bharat Arogya Yojana since 2015. The scheme provides
health cover for beneficiary families and accidental death cover for the beneficiary.
DSMs, transport crew, LPG delivery boys, associates of Lubes business, and their fam-
ily members can be enrolled for the scheme. All the insured members are insurance
for health insurance policy for coverage of up to: Rs. 2,00,000/-
Sales officer to approve the requests# and Territory Manager to approve the same. The
same is to be approved at HQ.
Following the approval, Link to download the Insurance policy is sent by the insurance
company, the same is to be shared with the distributors for onward sharing with the
beneficiaries.
In case of any eventuality, the claim process as per the insurance provider is to be fol-
lowed. For any matter pertaining to BAY, the same is to be taken up with LPG HQ role
holder.
Ex-Gratia Initiative:
This was a one-time initiative# of BPCL announced during the Covid 19 Pandemic. In
this initiative, if any of the staff at any of our channel partners passed away while serv-
ing his job due to covid19, his immediate family member would be given compensation
of Rs. 5,00,000/-.
Documentation at DISTRIBUTORSHIP
1) Subscription Voucher (SV) – This document is prepared by distributors for New
Connections given to the Consumer against deposit (Deposit not applicable for em-
ployees of Oil Companies) or connection against Termination Voucher (TV).
i. TA Copy
ii. Blue book/ copy of SV voucher
iii. ID Proof
Invoice and ERV are the documents issued by the plant along with the load. Dis-
tributors should maintain separate files for Invoice and ERV for reference.
5. Regularization Documents#
Customer can submit the request for name change at the distributorship under
following categories:
6. PAHAL Forms#
7. Give it up forms#
Customers who had opted out subsidy by submitting the forms at the distributor-
ship should be kept for any future references.
Documentation Management:
• Ensure the Distributor Folder is updated with the latest documents such as:
o Explosive License
o Distributorship Agreement
o Insurance Policy
• Circular File should contain all circulars issued by the Territory Office.
o Quality Control Cell (QCC) & Vigilance Inspection Reports (if available)
________________________________________
2. Showroom Requirements
• Showroom Compliance:
o Furniture and painting should comply with Visual Merchandising (VM) Stand-
ards.
Rate Card, Insurance Details, Territory Office Details, CRC, Emergency Contact
Numbers, Service Charges, and Refill Pending Data.
o Grievance Referral System Board must have accurate names and contacts in
bilingual format.
________________________________________
• Infrastructure Requirements:
o Cash & Carry Rebate Board must be displayed with updated rebate amounts.
o Cylinder Stacking must follow PESO norms (2 feet gap from the wall).
o Dead Weights (20 kg and 10 kg) should be available for checking electronic
scales.
________________________________________
O-Ring/Washer Set.
from time to time. Cylinders that have net weight beyond permissible limit pre-
scribed in the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011 as amended
from time to time should be segregated and returned to concern Bottling Plant.
3. Cylinder with correct net weight only should be taken out for delivery to the cus-
tomers.
4. Delivery staff engaged for effecting home delivery should be in uniform and have
Identity Card issued by the distributor.
5. While delivering the filled LPG cylinder to the customer, distributor staff should
verify the address of the customer. In each case, the delivery staff of the distributor
should conduct PDI (Pre-Delivery Inspection) in the presence of customer or
his/her representative and deliver the cylinder.
6. The delivery staff should take permission of customer to demonstrate the sound-
ness of cylinder by connecting it with the Gas stove.
7. The delivery staff should ensure to make proper entries of all the relevant infor-
mation in the Domestic Gas Consumer Card (DGCC) regarding the refill supplies
made to the respective customers.
8. Cash Memos should carry the message “Get cylinder checked for weight and leak-
age at the time of delivery.”
9. Cylinder with any defect should be brought back to the godown. Only sound cylin-
ders should be delivered to the customers.
10. Distributor to maintain record of defective cylinders returned from customer. Dis-
tributors should return these cylinders to concerned LPG Bottling Plants as per
prevalent guidelines of concerned OMC.
11. Delivery staff should convey and deliver any message / instruction to the customer
relating to LPG marketing as intimated from time to time.
12. Distributor’s trained staff to install new LPG connection at consumer’s premises
and demonstrate its safe use.
13. At the time of inspection, stock of equipment recorded in the inspection report and
signed by both the parties shall be firm and final. The Distributor later showing
some documents and making good the inventory will not be considered.
14. LPG Distributor should ensure availability of sufficient filled cylinders of correct
quantity and quality for timely delivery of filled cylinders to the customers by plac-
ing timely and sufficient indents for filled cylinders at Bottling Plants of OMCs.
Normally filled cylinders’ stock equivalent to two days of average daily offtake and
turnaround time of the truck from the supply point must be available and an indent
available at supply point should be the basis for placing the next indent by the dis-
tributor.
15. The LPG distributor should provide adequate delivery infrastructure for making
home delivery of LPG cylinders commensurate to the average daily refill sales and
to take care of breakdowns/absenteeism. In case of backlog situation, additional
delivery infrastructure as per requirement is to be provided.
16. The working hours of the LPG Distributorship should be prominently displayed.
17. Distributor must prominently display his Name/Telephone number(s) and
Name/Telephone number(s) of the Oil Company personnel who are to be contacted
by the customer in case of complaints. In addition, the Distributor should display
messages on the Customer Service Cell and posters on Customer Education as pro-
vided by the respective Oil Companies from time to time.
18. First Aid Box should be available at the distributorship, with necessary medicinal
aids.
19. Distributor to ensure that their distributorship is kept in clean condition and have
sufficient sitting space. All required facilities should be adequate.
20. Safety equipment at LPG storage go-down and showroom should be provided as
per the statutory requirements and maintained in good working condition. The
Distributor and staff should be fully trained in handling and operating this equip-
ment.
eDFS Policy#
Under the eDFS, BPCL dealers can avail themselves of various financial services of-
fered by SBI, such as working capital loans, inventory financing, and channel financ-
ing. The scheme aims to streamline the financing process for BPCL dealers and ensure
the timely availability of funds to support their business operations.
By partnering with SBI, BPCL leverages the bank's extensive network and expertise in
providing financial solutions to businesses. SBI evaluates the creditworthiness of
BPCL dealers and extends financial support based on their requirements. This collab-
oration enables dealers to focus on their core business activities while ensuring they
have access to the necessary capital for smooth operations.
The eDFS simplifies the loan application and approval process through digital plat-
forms, making it convenient for dealers to access financial services. By embracing tech-
nology, the collaboration between BPCL and SBI reduces paperwork and turnaround
time, enhancing operational efficiency and customer satisfaction.
Moreover, the partnership between BPCL and SBI strengthens the financial ecosystem
within the petroleum industry. It enables BPCL dealers to benefit from SBI's vast
banking services and expertise, thereby facilitating their growth and expansion.
In summary, the eDFS between BPCL and SBI aims to provide seamless financial sup-
port to BPCL dealers, leveraging SBI's extensive network and expertise. The collabo-
ration simplifies the financing process, enhances operational efficiency, and fosters
the growth of dealers within the petroleum industry.
2. Eligibility Criteria:
o Interest Rate:
Credit Policy for LPG Distributors, Business Associates, and Direct Cus-
tomers
The Credit Policy for LPG BU outlines the management of credit lim-
its, payment terms, outstanding amounts, and penalty mecha-
nisms for LPG distributors, Business Associates, and Direct Cus-
tomers. The policy revisions aim to streamline the credit approval process,
reduce manual interventions, and automate credit block removals.
Corporate Treasury assigns an overall credit limit for the LPG Busi-
ness Unit (BU) at the start of each financial year.
The total outstanding credit for LPG distributors must not exceed the
assigned limit at any point in time.
A. Regular Distributors
C. Direct Customers
Regular Distributors
o UTR Reference (Code 26): Available for all regular distributors, in-
cluding those on advance RTGS.
o Post Bank Holidays (Code 28 & 30): Allows additional volume re-
lease on Mondays or post-bank holidays.
Direct Customers
Calculation Basis:
o Secured credit cases: Interest applies for the entire credit pe-
riod.
Default Consequences:
Bharatgas Delivery Assistants will be anyone who has a place from where he/she can
sell or deliver LPG Refills to customers registered with the distributor with whom the
BDA is enrolled. The preference for selection of Bharatgas Delivery Assistants for a
village/urban area is as under:
• Women Entrepreneurs
• Willing to expand business & ready to pay refundable security deposit to the
distributor.
• General Store
• CSC/VLED
• FTL
• Women Entrepreneurs
• UD
• Details of shop size and capacity of vehicle (as available) must be entered in
system.
• Supply & distribution of LPG cylinders (storage up to 100 Kgs) through POS
/ “Bharatgas Delivery Assistants” or through vehicles (in transit)
• Portability
1) BDA will make provision of “Cylinder Storage Cage,” as per the design approved by
PESO, for the safe and secure storage of LPG cylinders (up to max. 100 Kg LPG)
for the refill delivery / selling to the registered customers of the LPG distributor.
2. The LPG storage will be limited to 100kg LPG in cylinders at Bharatgas Delivery
Assistant premises at any point of time.
3. The initial, say seven 14.2 kg cylinders will be placed by the distributor at the
mapped Bharatgas Delivery Assistant. The cylinder inventory at the Bharatgas De-
livery Assistant will be accounted as the physical inventory available in the main
go-down of the distributor.
4. For ensuring 100% customer services to LPG customers, the Pre-delivery check
equipment viz. Cylinder weighing scale, LPG O-ring and valve leak detectors will
be provided by the LPG distributor, on returnable basis, to Bharatgas Delivery As-
sistant as per requirement (to be assessed locally).
5. The Bharatgas Delivery Assistant and his / her staff will be trained by the LPG dis-
tributor for the customer services, as mentioned in point 4 above.
6. It will be responsibility of the Distributor to ensure that all service standards for
LPG consumers are met fully by the Bharatgas Delivery Assistant. Action as per
respective MDG clause shall be taken for the irregularity detected.
7. Bharatgas Delivery Assistants will deposit refundable interest free security money
as amount of cylinders equivalent to the Vehicle Capacity of Bharatgas Delivery
Assistant, SD of 1 Cylinder * X (where X is the vehicle capacity in number of 14.2
Kg cylinders) or Rs 10,000, whichever is higher, in the form of security deposit,
payable to Distributor.
8. The certified copy of the agreement should be submitted to respective Territory
Office
9. In case of shortage of LPG cylinders at the premises of Bharatgas Delivery Assis-
tant, the same shall be made good to the LPG distributor @ Rs. 2300 per 14.2 kg
cylinder within a week’s time from the date of lodging of claim by the mapped dis-
tributor
Once the documents are uploaded, the request will be created and sent for SO Ap-
proval.
SO, Approval: When the request created is approved by SO, the Bharatgas Delivery
Assistant shall be assigned a code which will be unique and can be used for transfer
from one distributor to the next.
UD (Urja Devi):
UD is the most significant version of BDA and hence it is detailed for better under-
standing. It is an extended version of BDA in which UD can sell products of LPG /
Lubes/Retail SBUs. UD is steered by New Business Initiative (NBI) focusing on busi-
ness at micro distributorships. Selection of Urja devi is done through an interview pro-
cedure by LPG/Retail/Lube/New Businesses for eligible lady candidates. Urja Devi
will be entitled to deal with the products belonging to LPG, Retail, FINO, Consumer
Retailing & Lubes. For more details refer to the UD process note. Commissioning of
Urja Devi is done post completion of mandatory training program for all UDs by an
authorized agency.
Following process will be followed for selection of Urja Devi (Village Level Entrepre-
neur)
Uria devi’s Location will be a Gram panchayat and approximately 10 nos. of Uria Devi
will be appointed in a Sub districts/Tehsil /Taluka. Final location will be shared by NB
team after consultation from LPG & Retail Team as applicable.
• LPG Distributor shall issue an appointment letter to Urja Devi on his letter head for
door-to-door marketing of products and services of LPG & MAK Lubricants.
• For supply of FMCG / FMCD and other items from in & Out store to Urja Devi,
dealer shall appoint Urja Devi as their delivery agent & appointment letter shall be
issued by the dealership on their letter head.
• Product & Process training related to Fuel will be provided by respective BU of-
ficers.
• Financial transaction training will be provided by FINO.
• Behavioural / Sales Training / In & Out App will be provided by New Businesses
BDA App for BDA Refills: Matrix of App working is here- Operator mo-
bile application is the last mile application of BPCL which can be ac-
cessed by its delivery executives or operators and BDAs. On this applica-
tion, BDA can raise an Indent, accept the delivery challan received from
the distributor present in LPGNEXT system, deliver the refills to the cus-
tomers tagged under the listed distributor, and submit the request for re-
turn of empty cylinders to the respective distributor on the app.
• Salient features of BDA App: Any refill can be delivered by BDA. Re-
striction of only online paid refills have been done away with.
• Last 4 Digits of SV
• OTP
• The updated Operator App can be downloaded from the link be-
low.
• https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lma2
• BDA App can be accessed by approved mobile number in LPG Next only.
Beyond LPG
BPCL is the pioneer for starting nonfuel retailing in LPG business. Pursuant to CFD
approval ref: MKT.LG.VAS.CON dated 26.5.2003 on “Project beyond LPG,” we had
started the Beyond LPG initiative in 2003 – 04 with a view to leverage our strength of
dedicated customers and the extensive penetration in the market. One of the major
propositions to our customers in this initiative is Quality Assurance apart from the
other benefits of price comfort, door delivery of quality goods / services from supreme
brands / vendors of repute at attractive rates.
Beyond LPG Portal is a web-based application that can be accessed over internet /
intranet by the territories, LPG distributors, vendors and by the staff from other of-
fices. This system covers all the following processes in ‘Beyond LPG’ initiative
launched by LPG SBU. Hotplate and Suraksha tube orders are also synchronized with
new connection to understand the gap between new connection and Suraksha Tube
orders.
• Distributor creates an Order in the Econnect Portal thru Beyond LPG Portal.
Distributor will then have to send the copy of the signed order copy with
Post Dated Cheques to Territory office for Approval from TM
• Updating material dispatch details like dispatch date, courier name and
consignment no with respect to each indent of the distributor.
• Various MIS reports, customer, vendor, stockist expert reports are available
in portal.
Salient Features:
4. Economical Savings: With the EEHP's exceptional efficiency, families can save
up to one LPG cylinder per year. This translates to substantial cost savings for con-
sumers, as they will require fewer refills and experience reduced expenditure on
LPG.
5. Environmentally Conscious: BPCL's EEHP goes beyond just economic bene-
fits. By optimizing LPG usage and minimizing wastage, the stove significantly con-
tributes to environmental preservation. It reduces carbon dioxide (CO2) emis-
sions by a staggering 5.4 million metric tons per year, aligning with India's com-
mitment to sustainable development and combating climate change.
Advantages of EEHP:
• This cultural shift towards energy conservation can have far-reaching bene-
fits for the nation's energy security.
important and crucial aspect is very important for the safety of consumers and also
covered under ‘ZKD’.
4. Download and take the print of the Test Requisition Letter and send
the same along with the physical sample
Address:
With stiff competition and changing business environment, there is a need to diversify
and expand in new business opportunities for sustained growth. Our strong network
presence, access to consumer's homes and ability to adapt to digital media provide an
opportunity to create a strong connection with the customers and expand into non-
fuel products and services. Beyond LPG, the non-fuel initiative of LPG has existed
since 2003-04. It is purely on the ORC model. ORC earned in FY 22-23 is and FY 23-
24 is FY21-22 is 16.45 Cr, FY20-21 is 13.77 Cr and FY19-20 is 24.58Cr. While Beyond
LPG is an established business model, there are some concerns with regards to ORC
leakages, technology limitations & limited vendor scope. The new business unit pro-
cesses have come up to overcome these shortcomings and bring efficiency in the pro-
cesses. With this theme In & Out stores are introduced in LPG BU for Distributors.
In&Out Stores are proposed to go with a hybrid model. With select LPG distributors,
physical In&Out stores shall be setup (either at the distributor showroom if space is
available or at an exclusive storefront outside the showroom premises) and a network
of Urja Devis shall also be associated with the store who shall source products from
this store and service the deep rural markets. In addition to this, by selecting distrib-
utors based on market conditions, we propose to set up a dark store. This would be a
small warehouse kind of store with no over-the-counter sales. This store will be used
only to supply goods to linked Urja Devis who shall in turn service the customers in
the surrounding areas.
Model Overview
Revenue Model
Listed below were the findings from the visit to these non-operational stores:
Dealer & distributors did not understand the model initially & lost interest subse-
quently
due to long gestation period for achieving break even in FMCG business.
Non-awareness of FMCG business nitty gritty viz. wide range of assortments, ade-
quate
Personal issues. Ex: Multiple businesses, remote handling of the store etc.
The catchment around the stores has not converted to sales because of multiple rea-
sons
Change in the physical environment viz road diversion or divider, flyover etc.
Aggregator issues due to distance, logistical challenges & high lead time.
It was decided the stores fulfilling following criteria maybe considered for
1. Stores which have completed at least 12 months of period from date of commis-
sioning
and are now non-operational & doing nil sales for more than 3 months, will be
considered for decommissioning. In other words, a store which have nil sales for a
2. All commissioned stores which are non-operational & doing nil sales since last 3
a. MM, CR along with respective SBU sales officer will physically visit the store and
will
investigate the reasons for nil sales & have a discussion with dealer/distributor on
how
store can be revived. MM, CR & Sales officer (Retail/LPG) will prepare the minutes
of
the meeting based on the discussion with the dealer/ distributors. If the committee
finds merit in the justification of nil sales, they should submit their first information
CR.
b. On receipt of the report from the above said committee, respective TM (Re-
tail/LPG) &
c. State head (Retail/ LPG) will review & recommend the proposal to the respective
SBU
(Retail/ LPG) HQ role holder and Team Member (Sales In-charge), CR for
concurrence.
d. Team Member (Sales In-charge), CR will put up the final approval to Head Chan-
nel
In case the TM (Retail) & MM CR assesses that the location is not an issue & there is a
current franchisee policy approved by CFD after decommissioning of the store as per
above
procedure.
date. SD will be forfeited as per policy/agreement & will not be adjusted against out-
standings.
It is to be noted that without prior approval as per the process mentioned above, stores
will
a) Transparency Portal:
• Audit Distributor
• Locate distributor.
• Buy 5 kg Cylinders.
• Other services
Services for which Logging in is required are:
• Rate Distributor
• Join PAHAL
b) Portability: #
An LPG consumer who is attached to a distributor can now change his distributor if he
is unhappy with the service of the present distributor. Under this portability scheme,
a consumer can now opt for the distributor of his choice within a cluster of LPG dis-
tributors in the vicinity and across the oil companies. The consumers will be able to
see the service ratings of all the distributors in their cluster and choose the one they
want based on service levels.
Refill portability: Customer will be able to get refill from desired distributor
within the cluster only for one time.
The sales officer can create a new cluster for Portability using ZCMA application
and Change Customer.
Follow the path in SAP: - ZCMA < Change Customer < Enter CC, Change cus-
tomer Details < Sales Data
The Cluster must be a seven-digit number: XXXXYYY, with XXXX being the Ter-
ritory code and YYY being the number as 001, 002, 003, in continuation to the
existing clusters present.
The Cluster must be maintained under Sales Data at Account at Customer (as ex-
hibited below).
One must add the new cluster number to be added and the Distributor will be
added to the new cluster created.
c) PAHAL (MDBTL) #
Government of India launched the DBTL Scheme for consumer in their Aadhaar ena-
bled bank accounts. The first phase of the Scheme was launched in 18 districts on
01.06.2013. Later DBTL scheme was expanded to 291 districts in 6 phases by
01.01.2014. The DBTL scheme was kept in abeyance till further order and a review
committee was appointed. The government, after examining the difficulties faced by
the consumer, substantively modified the scheme prior to launch. The government has
announced its policy decision to resume transfer of LPG subsidy directly to customer’s
bank account. This scheme in its updated version is known as PAHAL.
Under PAHAL, besides Aadhaar, which was the link between customer on the one
hand and Bank and LPG Distributor on the other, customer’s bank account (NEFT
mandate) also will be used for transfer of subsidy. Aadhaar based transfer remains the
primary basis. Bank account linked transfer (NEFT mandate) will be the second basis,
primarily meant for those who do not have Aadhaar number. As we understand, under
PAHAL, subsidy amount per refill, which customer will get into his / her account for
every purchase of refill. There will be variation in RSP every month, depending upon
international price of LPG.
Subsidy /Advance rate to be paid to the consumer Provisions were made to pay ad-
vance to consumer for purchase of first refill and it has been stopped from 1.4.2016.
i. For a DBTL live consumer refill booking is always done for non-subsidized
product
ii. Subsidy delivered is updated in the eligible consumer at the time of delivery
confirmation.
iii. Eligible consumer is the one with subsidy balance greater than zero and has
not opted out from subsidy process.
iv. At the time of delivery confirmation, the subsidy eligibility marker and the
subsidy eligibility quantity are updated against the refill ID
v. The subsidy amount is transferred to a consumer only when the refill is de-
livered, and the day end is done by the distributor. Once day end is done,
the delivery confirmation done cannot be cancelled.
vi. Consumers need to submit their Aadhaar card to the LPG distributors for
seeding in Aadhar number in LPG Next Portal for getting subsidy for LPG
under the PAHAL scheme (Except for the Northeastern States).
i. If the consumer has been provided with advance, the advance amount is re-
covered at the time of TV and recovered advance is mentioned in TV docu-
ment
ii. The advance marker in the consumer expert is changed to advance recov-
ered marker and the DBTL status of the consumer is reversed
iii. The UID bank seeding status for the consumer is reset in the KYC consumer
expert
The retrigger batch is created separately for refill records failed for advance and for
subsidy cash transfer process. The gap of 15 days for retrigger is calculated from the
date of batch creation. There is no master re-determination for the refills selected in
retrigger batch unless the re-determined marker in the failed refill records is active.
d) PMUY: #
Scheme for Release of Free connections to BPL Women. Companies (OMCs) to the
women belonging to the Below Poverty Line (BPL) households shall be called Pradhan
Mantri Ujjwala Yojana. Salient features and details about the Scheme
i. Commencement: The PMUY scheme came into force from 1st May 2016.
ii. Objective: Availability of clean cooking fuel is a major challenge for rural
poor households in the country. Lack of access to clean fuel .is adversely
affecting the health of particularly women and children in the households
using unclean fuel. Government is committed to providing. clean fuel to all
poor households. Therefore, the Union Budget 2016-17 allocated Rs. 2000
crore to provide free LPG connections ·to 1.5 crore women belonging to the
below power line (BPL) families during the year 2016-17.
iii. History: Initially beneficiaries were selected form SECC 2011 List. SECC -
refers to the Socio-Economic Caste census exercise initiated in the· year
2011. This exercise was undertaken in a transparent manner by the State
Governments and the Ministry of Rural Development. Deprivation Criteria
in SECC 2011
▪ Households with only one room, Kucha walls and Kucha roof.
▪ No adult members between ages of 16 and 59
▪ Female headed households with no adult male member between
16 and 59.
▪ Households with disabled member and no non-disabled member
▪ SC/ST Households
▪ Households with no literate adult above 25 years
▪ Landless households deriving a major part of their income from
manual casual labour.
iv. Cash Assistance - Central govt is financing the cost for Security deposit
for cylinder and Pressure Regulator, the cost of Suraksha Hose pipe, DGCC
book, installation, and administrative charges on one-time basis, this will
cover the initial cost of Rs/-. 1600/- for providing a connection would be
provided by the Government for each new LPG connection; the OMCs would
provide an option for the new consumer to opt for EMIs, if he so desires, to
cover the cost of a cooking stove and first refill. The EMI amount may be
recovered by the OMCs from the subsidy amount due to the consumer on
·each refill.
• KYC as per the standard format carrying photograph of the applicant and
duly signed. #
• Ration card or any other family document issued by State Govt. /District
administration detailing household composition.
LPG Stove and First refill, free of Cost- Yes, Under Ujjwala 2.0, OMCs will be
providing LPG stove and First Refill free of Cost to the customer. Hence, Customer
need not pay anything while taking LPG connection under Ujjwala 2.0.
e) SAHAJ: #
Brief Procedure
• Consumer can submit CTC supporting details online and upload CTC sup-
porting documents Online.
• Consumer can choose “Opt Out” while submitting the New Connection Re-
quest itself.
• Consumer will get One Time Password (OTP) on Mobile / E-mail, which
must be entered by Consumer for Request ID to be created.
• After getting the Request ID, Consumer can proceed for On-Line document
submission if he/she has chosen On-Line document submission.
• Consumer can cancel the new connection request till On-Line Payment has
been done.
• New Connection requests for which SV has not been released within 21 days
of clearance will be automatically cancelled as being done currently.
• In case the documents submitted are not incomplete, distributor can mark
the document “incomplete”.
• Payment Gateway will pass the payment received from the consumer to the
respective distributor on agreed payment terms between the corporation
and the Payment Gateway Service Provider.
Online E – SV Generation
• E-SV will be mailed to the consumer to the e-mail ID registered during New
Connection Request
• During E-SV Creation, system checks for following points i. Successful pay-
ment by Consumer
• E-SV details can be checked in ‘E-SV Details Report’ under “new Connection
reports” in LPGNext.
f) Umang
Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance is a mobile app, a Digital India
initiative of Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, by the Government
of India for access to central and state government services. The app supports 13 In-
dian languages and is available for Android, iOS, and Window. UMANG provides a
single platform for all Indian Citizens to access pan India e-Gov services ranging from
Central to Local Government bodies.
1) Grievances
109. PAHAL
i. Portability
ii. Locate distributor.
iii. Request for opt out of subsidy.
iv. Surrender connection request
g) e-KYC#
INTRODUCTION: To ease the filling up of the new connection enrolment form and
to ensure Authentication of the Aadhaar provided process, E-KYC is introduced. Now
e-KYC is mandatory for both normal and Ujjwala connections.
During the process of E-KYC, the authentication is done by providing the Aadhaar no.
and one of the below alternate parameters:
It is important to note that for carrying out any authentication with UIDAI, the
Aadhaar holder should be duly informed about the purpose for which the Aadhaar is
being collected and the consent should be recorded before proceeding for the authen-
tication.
1) At the time of collecting Personal Information, the distributor shall identify the
purpose for which information is being collected and notify the same to Customer.
111. The distributor shall collect and use of Personal Information solely with the ob-
jective of fulfilling those purpose as specified in Section 4 of BPCL privacy policy.
Like release of Subsidized LPG Connection.
112. The distributor shall retain Personal Information as long as necessary to com-
plete updating such information on BPCL portal and creating user profile of cus-
tomer within BPCL’s system.
113. The distributor shall retain Personal Information for lawful purpose with cus-
tomers knowledge and consent.
114. Personal Information should be relevant to the purpose for which it is to be
used as specified above in point no. 2 and, to the extent necessary for those pur-
pose, should be accurate, complete, and up to date.
115. The distributor shall protect Personal Information by reasonable security safe-
guards against loss or theft, as well as unauthorized access, disclosure, copying, use
of modification.
Sales officer can carry out the activation through the menu available in BpLPGnext ->
Transaction for Distributors
● Biometric Fingerprint
● Biometric IRIS
To carry out verification through the Biometric or IRIS option, it is required to procure
the necessary devices through UIDAI registered vendors only. The below document is
prepared considering the use of devices of MANTRA make.
Below given are the model nos. for both Fingerprint and IRIS device:
Captcha Requirement:
Implementation Timeline:
Compliance Requirement:
Digital Cash Memo: Refills delivered through the Operator App are
now accompanied by a Digital Cash Memo, ensuring a seamless and paper-
less transaction experience. Upon successful delivery, customers receive a
link to download the e-invoice for the refill, providing easy access to their
billing details and enhancing transparency in the refill process.
Process Flow:
1. Feedback Link in SMS: The delivery SMS sent to customers via LPGNxt
now includes a WhatsApp feedback URL.
4. Storing Customer Details: Customer details and booking IDs are se-
curely stored, ensuring no duplicate entries for the same day.
• Updated Visuals & Links: 18 new artworks and relevant links have been
updated for a more engaging and intuitive browsing experience.
Every distributor to form one Bharatgas Customer Community which will be a team of
maximum 15-20 members from selected Bharatgas customers of his/her area, his staff
and concern SO. The basic purpose of forming the BCC is to provide a platform to the
customers to exchange the information/feedback related to effectiveness of customer
service standard in the field, to understand their expectations, to inform them about
various new initiatives taken by BPCL as well as to empower & nurture an everlasting
relationship with them etc. Based on the feedback/interaction further corrective ac-
tions can be taken immediately by the distributor/ company to meet the expectations
of the customers.
The selection of customers’ representatives and the functioning of the Bharatgas cus-
tomer community will be based on the following principles:
Consumer Advisory Panel (CAP): Every SO will form a consumer advisory panel
consisting of the reputed non-political persons of the society and selected members of
the BCC under his operating area. The panel will meet once in six months and will
suggest many ways & means to enhance customers service/ meet the LPG requirement
of the local customers (details to be worked out)
i) Smart Line
At Bharat Petroleum, Customer centricity being one of our core values, customers and
their convenience are integral to all our business operations. With the same goal, we
have introduced BPCL Smart Line (1800-22-4344) SalesBuddy CRM, a single window
system to listen to queries, suggestions, feedback, and compliments related to any of
our products and offerings.
Smart Line is our All India contact center for consumers. Smart Line also functions as
a 24x7 Emergency Helpline (Gas Leakage) to provide immediate assistance. This Toll-
Free number is a direct connection between our customers and field teams through
which customers can connect with BPCL anytime. The system is so configured that an
SMS/Email confirmation is triggered at the time of registration and closure of a cus-
tomer interaction.
BPCL Smart Line – "Ek Call Sab Solve". We are just a call away!
We have an all-India Unique Number called 1906. This multilingual LPG Emergency
Helpline was dedicated to the nation on 1.1.2016 by the Hon'ble Minister of PNG. This
facility is available 24*7 operations with 2 shifts 12 hours each for attending emergency
LPG leakage complaints. The call center is having a web-based application for logging,
viewing, monitoring the call logs and Updating of the contact details of the mechanic
& field officers.
The escalation is: First call lands at Mechanics number, 2nd at Distributor’s number,
3rd at Field Officers then at Territory Manager and so on and so forth. Customer must
just remember one number 1906 PAN India and all leakage complaints are taken
through this call center.
Give it Up #
Background: CSR Scheme: - As part of the Vision 2015, a scheme for release of one-
time grant to BPL families in the rural areas for release of new LPG connection through
Rajiv Gandhi Gramin LPG Vitrak Yojana was approved by the Ministry in Jan’2010.
For extending the facility to all BPL families across the country, it was further extended
for Financial Year 2015-16, through both regular LPG Distributorships and Rajiv Gan-
dhi Gramin LPG Vitrak.
Funds for security deposit of BPL connection under CSR Scheme: - As per
the scheme, BPL families can avail new LPG connection without paying the security
deposit of one cylinder (14.2 kg or 5 kg capacity, as the case may be) and one Pressure
regulator. The amount towards security deposit for one cylinder and Pressure Regula-
tor is paid by from the fund created from contributions from the CSR Fund of ONGC,
OIL, GAIL, BPC, HPC and IOC.
There are 6 modes through which consumer can opt out of subsidy
i. Mobile Application:
ii. SMS: consumers now have option of using SMS for opting out by sending
GIVEITUP.
123. By filling up the form and providing the same to the distributor: Distributor/SO
will have ensure to process all the requests within 48 Hrs.
124. Out Bound Dialling: An external agency was hired by the industry made out-
bound calls to the consumers and played an IVR message asking them to opt out.
The consumers who confirmed opting out by pressing the IVR option were opted
out as one time batch processing exercise.
125. IVRS: option for opt out has also been introduced on the IVRS facility utilized
by the consumers for booking refill, if the consumer presses the button for opt out
option, then they are opted out immediately as they are calling from their regis-
tered number.
Initially the check on the opted-out consumers for opting in was maintained during
the fiscal year.
Thereafter on receiving revised instructions from MoP&NG the check was revised to
365 days (about 12 months).
NOTE: the TM has the option for opting in consumers opted out through OBD and
IVRS.
k) PFMS
The Public Financial Management System (PFMS) is a web-based online software ap-
plication developed and implemented by the Controller General of Accounts (CGA),
Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance, Government of India. PFMS started
during 2009 with the objective of tracking funds released under all Plan schemes of
Government of India, and real time reporting of expenditure at all levels of Program
implementation. Subsequently, the scope was enlarged to cover direct payment to ben-
eficiaries under all Schemes. Gradually, it has been envisaged that digitization of ac-
counts shall be achieved through PFMS and beginning with Pay & Accounts Offices
payments, the O/o CGA did further value addition by bringing in more financial activ-
ities of the Government of India in the ambit of PFMS.
As the backbone of the payment system of the Government of India, PFMS is inte-
grated with the Core Banking system in the Country, and hence, has the unique capa-
bility to first validate the account before pushing online payments to every benefi-
ciary/vendor. At present, PFMS has interface with the Core Banking System (CBS) of
over 300 Banks, including all Public Sector Banks, all Regional Rural Banks, major
private sector banks, Reserve Bank of India, India post and Cooperative Banks. With
time, the integration must become universal, i.e., interface is to be established with all
the Banks operating in India. Interface with the National Payments Corporation of In-
dia (NPCI) has also been developed that facilitates validation for Aadhaar-linked pay-
ments.
PFMS is also the channel for payment, accounting and reporting under Direct Benefit
Transfer. As such, every Department/Ministry of Government of India transfers funds
electronically to beneficiary (individual or institution) through PFMS.
Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT): The DBT Scheme was announced by the Government
of India for implementation w.e.f. 01.01.2013. It has been decided that payments
(Aadhaar enabled or via NEFT) to ultimate beneficiaries will be processed through
PFMS (CPSMS). The erstwhile Planning Commission issued detailed guidelines on
12.4.2013 (OM No 4) regarding use of CPSMS by Ministries /Department/Implement-
ing Agencies for DBT.
Further, the use of PFMS has been made mandatory for payment, accounting and re-
porting under Direct Benefit Transfer, with effect from 1st April 2015. No payments
under the Direct Benefit Transfer schemes (except PAHAL) are to be processed, unless
the electronic payment files for such payments are received through the PFMS system
developed by the CGA from 1st April 2015.
Now on instructions of MOPNG subsidy transfer was made live on PFMS in 2021, an
option was given to Distributors to verify the PFMS Bank Mandate Name Verification
to make the customers eligible for subsidy transfer. Accordingly, beneficiaries were
created using bank and Aadhar details seeded earlier with us.
i. Ensure correct Aadhar and bank details are seeded for all eligible customers
ii. Bank mandates are verified for cases where response from PFMS received
for bank details mismatch cases.
iii. In case where bank mandate has been rejected, fresh seeding of correct bank
details
l) Digital:
Digital transactions: Digital transactions are defined as transactions in which the cus-
tomer authorizes the transfer of money through electronic means, and the funds flow
directly from one account to another.
• BHIM- Bharat Interface for Money Transfer (BHIM) is a digital wallet de-
veloped by NPCI like other wallets like Paytm, Google pay etc.
• Merchant Discount rate (MDR) charges- MDR charges is the cost paid
by a merchant to a bank for accepting payment from their customers via
digital means. The merchant discount rate is expressed in percentage of the
transaction amount.
i. Direct Integrators:
▪ Amazon
▪ Bill Desk
ii. Indirect Integrators via BBPS (IndusInd Bank) platform:
▪ Google pay
▪ Paytm
▪ Phone pe
▪ Mobikwick
▪ Bharatgas IVR PayNBook- 8045163554
▪ All other BBPS enabled banking apps
Digital payment options for postpaid payments (Merchant payments):
Payments in distributor Account will reflect with certain remarks for all the integra-
tors:
Amazon Euronet
Distributor can see daily settlement amount in his account from report on LPGNEXT
à reports à Digital transactions report à Daily summary of online payment report for
distributor
Merchant wise transaction can be seen from LPGNEXT à reports à Digital transac-
tions report à Merchant transaction report
Since PMUY focuses on BPL households, it is essential to ensure the safety and security of
these first-time LPG users. Accordingly, LPG Panchayats were introduced to bring together
around 100 LPG customers in their local community on an interactive platform to discuss the
safe and sustainable usage of LPG and its role in women’s empowerment.
These LPG Panchayat meetings facilitate interaction among LPG consumers, promote mutual
learning, and provide an opportunity for beneficiaries to address concerns. Various
stakeholders, including OMC officials, distributors, mechanics, and delivery personnel,
participate in these meetings to ensure users receive proper guidance on safe LPG usage.
The Ujjwala Yojana has significantly improved the lives of millions of women across India. The
transition to LPG cooking has reduced the burden of collecting firewood, allowing women to
spend more time on productive activities such as education, employment, and family care. It
has also helped improve health outcomes by reducing indoor air pollution, which previously
caused respiratory illnesses.
These LPG Panchayat meetings are crucial for strengthening the connection between
beneficiaries and the LPG ecosystem. They serve as a platform to gather feedback, share best
practices, and reinforce the importance of safe and regular LPG usage.
Additionally, LPG Panchayats serve as an avenue to inform users about other government
initiatives, such as MUDRA, Stand-Up India, Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana, and the National
Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM), encouraging them to leverage these programs for further
empowerment.
1) Health: According to WHO estimates, indoor air pollution is the biggest killer in
India after high blood pressure, accounting for about 5 lakh premature deaths
every year. Using traditional stoves in rooms with little or no ventilation can have
dire consequences for those exposed, especially women who are cooking and young
children who spend time around their mothers. Cooking on an open fire in the
kitchen has been compared to burning 400 cigarettes in an hour. Thus, crores of
households completely switching to LPG will have a massive impact on the health
and wellbeing of women.
126. Economic Cost: The burden of gathering, processing, and transporting of fuel
wood falls on women and girl children, contributing to their drudgery. Since cook-
ing continues to be primarily women’s responsibility, women are forced to com-
promise their time spent on housework, paid work, and leisure to meet the energy
needs of the household. In case of young girls, this translates into poor attendance
and even dropping out of school. With LPG usage, there is substantial reduction in
the time spent on cooking and allied activities, which when put to some productive
and economic use, can lead to women achieving a better economic status both
within the household and the larger community.
127. Safety: Right from the inception of the Ujjwala program, emphasis has been
laid on safe use of LPG. The envisioned benefits of LPG can only be realized if there
is safe and responsible usage. At the time of issue of connection, each customer is
given a safety card outlining the Dos and Do nots of using LPG. A trained mechanic
does the installation of LPG cylinder and gives the customer a demo of how to use
LPG safely. Furthermore, all LPG distributors are mandated to conduct ‘safety clin-
ics’ in their respective areas of operation, especially for new LPG customers. Con-
sumers are also given a helpline number where they can call in case of a leakage or
any other LPG related emergency.
128. Environment: The soot and smoke produced by biomass cooking is damaging
to the home environment. Biomass use also contributes to deforestation and over-
all degradation of the local environment. However, while making a choice between
biomass and LPG, people often consider the former cheap (if not free), a perception
that acts as a deterrent in switching to LPG. The effort and time spent collecting
biomass has been increasing due to the shortages caused by localized deforestation.
Again, like health, the adverse environmental impact of biomass cooking is de-
ferred and hence hard to understand. It is important therefore to raise this issue in
context of switching to a clean fuel such as LPG usage.
129. Empowerment Ujjwala was launched with the aim of providing women what
is their right: right to clean energy, right to a life free from drudgery, free from
smoke and ill health. Since then, Ujjwala has slowly and steadily been changing the
lives of millions of women across the nation. This change looks different in the life
of every woman. Switching to LPG gives women the opportunity to choose how to
best use their time, a chance that may allow them to better take advantage of de-
velopment opportunities and empower themselves. Access to and adoption of LPG
can facilitate a shift in gender roles and responsibilities within the household if
women access opportunities to enhance their income. Again, women who are using
LPG regularly would have experienced most of the expected benefits. There is a
need, therefore, to discuss and explore the possibilities that have opened for these
new LPG users and the ways they can access these opportunities.
VBSY aims to ensure that benefits from the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)
and other LPG-related initiatives reach every eligible household in rural areas. To
achieve this, we need to monitor and report progress at the village level.
o Assign LGD Details: Ensure that each consumer is assigned the cor-
rect Local Government Directory (LGD) details specifically, the district,
block, and village to align with official records. For consumers in urban
areas, mapping at the district and subdistrict levels is mandatory. For
those in rural areas, mapping at the district, subdistrict, and village lev-
els is compulsory.
"Hamari Rasoi, Hamari Zimmedari" into the LPG Basic Safety Check
Campaign
In response to the Cabinet Secretary's letter dated July 1, 2024, urging all Ministries and De-
partments to develop initiatives aligned with the 'Panch Pran' resolutions announced by the
Hon'ble Prime Minister on August 15, 2022, the Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) have inte-
grated the fifth resolution—"Sense of Duty among Citizens"—into the ongoing LPG Basic
Safety Check (BSC) campaign. This sub-campaign, titled "Hamari Rasoi, Hamari Zimmedari,"
emphasizes the shared responsibility of kitchen safety between companies and consumers.
Campaign Objectives:
Activity Plan:
The "Hamari Rasoi, Hamari Zimmedari" campaign executed jointly by the OMCs
through coordinated efforts at both the Head Office (HO/HQ) and field levels.
Digital Outreach: Utilize official websites, social media platforms, and email
newsletters to disseminate safety information and engage with consumers.
Implementation Timeline:
The "Hamari Rasoi, Hamari Zimmedari" campaign run concurrently with the ex-
tended BSC campaign, from its inception on March 5, 2024, through December 31,
2024.
The Basic Safety Check Campaign for LPG, initiated on March 5, 2024, and con-
cluded on December 31, 2024, was a significant safety initiative by the Ministry of
Petroleum and Natural Gas in India. This campaign aimed to enhance the safety of
LPG usage across households by conducting thorough safety inspections and raising
awareness about proper LPG handling practices.X
Scope and Reach: Over 8 crore (80 million) LPG households were reached
during this period, underscoring the extensive efforts to promote safe LPG us-
age.
Activities Conducted:
Impact: The campaign significantly reduced risks associated with LPG usage,
contributing to safer households nationwide.
The District Ujjwala Committee (DUC) is a district-level body established to oversee the ef-
fective implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), a flagship scheme
aimed at providing free LPG connections to women from economically disadvantaged house-
holds. The primary responsibilities of the DUC include:
The composition of the DUC typically includes the District Magistrate as the Chair-
man, officers from Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs), and other relevant district offi-
cials.
a) Complaint Management
The quality of interaction with customers at every stage is critical to customer satisfac-
tion. To ensure a consistent, customer centric approach towards resolving their issues
and complaints, there was a need to be sensitive to customers’ perspective for effective
handling of customer’s quarries / grievances. Usually, the customer gets dissatisfied
due to following reasons:
In business all the organizations interact with customers & there is no getting around
of customer grievances irrespective of the type of industry. However, using these steps
we can make the customer feel that we care for him. The salient features of each step
are detailed below:
Provide a patient hearing to what the customer must say and let him finish:
Acknowledge his need/concern and get clarity about the issue by asking questions
in caring and concern manner.
ii. Give a positive response to what they have told you. Reassure them that you
want to help. Try to get the bottom of the issue by asking focused questions
in a caring manner.
iii. Repeat the questions carefully touching the pain areas if required so that
there is no chance of misinterpretation of facts from your end. This will also
provide a comfort to the customer as he/she will realize that you are paying
attention to what they are saying.
iv. Summarize all the issues narrated by him. Make sure you are getting to the
problem at hand quickly and get his approval about the same.
i. Empathize the customer to ensure that he/she feels that you are really in-
terested to help. They need to feel that you are on his or her side and
ii. Do not oppress / discourage the customer to narrate their problem and ap-
preciate their issues. Give a feeling to them that they have come to the right
place and their problem will be resolved to their satisfaction.
i. Investigate the complaints /grievances & try to resolve the issue then &
there.
ii. Register the request if required and provide him/her the reference.
iii. If there is a genuine shortcoming/lapse at our end, sincerely express regret
without blaming anybody for the inconvenience caused to the customer.
This will help him to appreciate our sincerity to resolve the issue.
iv. Address the doubts of the customers in an unambiguous way about any pro-
cess / system of LPG distributorship appointment/enrolment of N/C, name
changes, booking & delivery of refill / mechanic services etc. List out the
steps in short and corresponding documents wherever needed.
v. If the issue is of submitting some documents of routine nature, explain him
the perspective behind submitting those documents and assure him that the
matter will get resolved immediately after the documents are received.
vi. Carefully touch up on the grey areas which were captured and suggest the
remedial measures to fall in line with the procedure.
vii. Explain him entire system like a prescription.
viii. If you cannot help the customer there and then, for example you need
further information / temporary restriction on availability of product (say
DBC) / prohibited as per guidelines, you should politely explain to them why
you cannot help at this stage or why you need to speak to someone else and
let them know when you will get in touch with them once again. Only make
realistic promises and ensure that you do follow it up. Close the discussion
a positive and constructive note
ix. Always keep your promise & revert to the customer within the committed
period
Here is an example: Let us say a customer contacted you with a complaint about
the delay in getting the refill supply. Responding in a “positive language" can in-
fluence the customer’s impression.
• With positive language: "We have placed the order and the supply is on
the way. Even if gets delayed, we will work overtime to deliver the refill at
the earliest”- Customer realizes that you are serious in resolving his/her dif-
ficulties.
Follow up
i. If necessary, follow up the complaints with the concern department and re-
vert to the customer at the earliest and of course within the stipulated time.
ii. Take care that the issue has been resolved based on corporate guidelines.
iii. Try to resolve the issue keeping in mind the interest & expectation of the
customer.
Here is an example: Let us say a customer contact you with a complaint about
poor service received from the mechanic. Here is how the customer perceives your
response depending on your approach:
• Without positive language: "He’s not there right now, we will ask him
what the matter is and then we will come back to you."- Customer hears that
you do not care for him/her.
• With positive language: "We will see that he revisits your house at the
earliest and unless you are satisfied with the service; we will not close the
call"- Customer understand that you really care.
The customer can give complains / queries from the following modes,
1. Toll-Free Helpline:
Emergency Gas Leakage: In case of a gas leak, dial 1906 immediately for
immediate assistance.
Bharat Gas Official Website: You can submit your complaints, feedback, or re-
quests via the online portal:
BPCL Enquiry Portal: Use the official BPCL portal for inquiries and submitting
feedback.
3. Email Support:
a) General Inquiries: Email [email protected] for general queries or
concerns.
b) Customer Service: For LPG-specific issues or customer service, send an email to
[email protected].
4. Social Media:
Twitter: You can reach out to Bharat Gas via Twitter by sending a direct mes-
sage to @BPCLimited.
Facebook: Connect on official Facebook page: Bharat Petroleum Corporation
Limited.
Whenever a consumer logs in a complaint in any of the above modes, a case ID gets
generated by the respective Agency who is handling the above modes of complaints
(except PG Portal & 1906). The Case ID is then pushed to the Salesforce Application.
In addition to the sales force application, the Distributor, Sales Officer, and Territory
Manager are also informed of the complaint through SMS / email. On receipt of the
same the distributor will take necessary action to resolve the issue. After the complaint
is resolved then the distributor will mention his/her comments through e-connect por-
tal, and some will flow to CRM (SalesBuddy). CRC will review the complaint and shall
mention his remarks and shall close the complaint. In case the complaint is serious,
the CRC will discuss it with the Sales Officer and a detailed investigation must be done
before the complaint's closure.
Care to be taken while closing the complaints, the same must be closed only after the
same is resolved as per satisfaction and actual requirement of the customers.
Whatever grievance has been pointed out by the customer should be resolved and clo-
sure remarks of the complaint should reflect the same. It should not be resolved with
remarks like “Distributor has been advised” or Advised customer to contact distribu-
tor. Every closure of complaint can take place only when action is initiated to redress
the same and this is true of complaint be it in CCS, PG Portal, VIP Ref, or social media
i.e., for example.
• If the complaint is of delayed refill supplies, then it can be closed only when
cylinder is delivered and cash memo no and date is mentioned in the closure
report.
• If in certain DBTL cases where BPCL is not at fault then talking to him is not
enough, put it in writing to him as to what he should do.
c) PG Complaints #
The site for closure of PG complaint is http://pgportal.gov.in. Every territory has in-
dividual login to check the status of the complaint & to close the same.
There are many territories who routinely close these complaints with standard type of
letters without replying to queries raised by the customer. Today people are tech savvy
and if they are not satisfied, they will just go to social media / twitter etc. to complain
and they will not hesitate to upload the closure reports as well for everyone to see in-
cluding the ministry officials. Please do not resort to shortcut statements like advised
distributor and close the complaint. This is exactly what irks the customer. More such
complaints are coming into Social-Media.
Please be more vigilant and train the distributor staff to attend to complaints properly
and you must supervise and ensure that closure is of quality closure. There should not
be a second chance for the customer to complain.
The following points may be kept in mind for closure of PG portal complaints.
1) All the points raised by the complainant should be replied. Please avoid gener-
alized reply.
130. It is mandatory to send email / letter # (on BPCL letter head) to the complain-
ant informing him the details of action taken by us. The communication
should be from BPCL officials only. Distributor or any other non-man-
agement staff has no authority to contact the complainant or prepare
the closure.
131. In all communications, Subject should bear Complaint Number and full name
of the complainant. It is mandatory to mention the date on which the cus-
tomer is contacted and by whom.
132. In case of complaints about delay in refill supply, the screen dump of the refill
delivery data from transparency portal needs to be attached to justify our stand. If
there is an inordinate delay in refill supply, then it is mandatory to
mention the reason for this delay.
133. In case of release of New gas connection or DBC - SV NO and SV date should be
mentioned. It is mandatory to give explanation for the NC not released.
134. If the customer has given the letter of satisfaction in regional language, then
translated copy of the customer’s letter (Hindi/ English) should be attached along
with it. Translation can be done by BPCL officials.
135. If it is online payment complaint where distributor is also collecting money,
then it can be closed only after refund is made to customer and acknowledgement
is obtained. This happens purely on account of distributors negligence
136. If in certain DBTL cases where BPCL is not at fault then talking to him is not
enough, put it in writing to him as to what he should do.
137. All the complaints should be closed within 10 days of receipt of the same.
Refer Circular dated 10th July 2024, vide no LPG.HQ.VIP References for “Qualitative and
Timely closure of MOPNG/VIP References”. Needless to mention once again that these
complaints are to be dealt with full sincerity and with utmost attention. Type of
Reference/complaint, there nature , timeline for closure/interim reply and Action Expected
by the field are clearly mentioned in the aforesaid circular.
Social Media is an unfamiliar word recently added which means use of various public
platforms like face book, twitter etc. either for complaints, suggestions, or feedbacks.
This is also being used by our organization in a big way to project our work and
achievements to the outside world. It highlights all events and happenings.
At the same time, we find that increasingly many people are using these platforms to
connect with us. Hence now as a policy BPCL responds to each tweet or face book
comment by any customer on these social platforms.
All social media feedback / complaints are to be closed only after the area officer /
Sales officer gets concurrence for closure from the consumer. It is preferred that the
closure is received by email / message, more so when the complaint is of a serious
nature.
Refer Circular dated 30th July 2024, vide no LPG.HQ. MOPNG eSEWA for “Han-
dling Social Media Grievances (MOPNG e SEWA). Needless to mention once again
that these complaints are to be dealt with full sincerity and with utmost attention.
Escalation matrix for tracking resolution may be referred from the circular.
d) VIP References
(VIP REFERENCES)
f) 1906
In an era where liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) has become an indispensable energy
source for households and industries, ensuring safety in its usage is of paramount im-
portance. To address emergencies related to LPG leakage promptly and efficiently,
many countries have established dedicated helpline numbers. In India, one such sig-
nificant initiative is the emergency helpline number 1906, specifically designed to han-
dle LPG-related incidents and provide immediate assistance to those in need. LPG is
a widely used fuel for cooking, heating, and other purposes due to its convenience,
efficiency, and environmental friendliness. However, if mishandled or in case of a leak-
age, LPG can pose serious risks such as fire, explosions, and health hazards. Swift ac-
tion and expert intervention are crucial to minimize the potential damage and protect
lives and property.
In recognition of the potential dangers associated with LPG, the Government of India
introduced the dedicated emergency helpline number 1906 in 2018. This helpline's
main objective is to provide immediate response and expert guidance during LPG-re-
lated emergencies. The helpline operates 24/7, ensuring that assistance is available
round the clock to residents across the country.
Upon dialling 1906, callers are connected to trained professionals who specialize in
handling LPG emergencies. These experts possess the knowledge and experience to
guide callers through critical situations, ensuring their safety and that of those around
them. Some of the services provided by the helpline include:
ii. Sales officer to sensitize the distributor and mechanics on closure of emer-
gency leakage complaints. In case of non-closure of complaints on time,
Sales officer to recommend TM to initiate action on the distributor in line
with the MDG.
1) On dialling 1906, the consumer will hear welcome greeting and an option to choose
language.
i. 1 for Hindi
ii. 2 for English
iii. 3 for Assamese, Bengali and Odiya
iv. 4 for Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil, and Telugu
v. 5 for Gujarati and Marathi
i. If an agent with proficiency in that language is available and free, the call
will be transferred to that agent.
ii. If the agent of that language is busy with another call, then the original agent
can take the complaint in Hindi or English if the consumer is able to under-
stand either of these languages. Otherwise, the customer will be informed
that the agent with proficiency in the required language will call him back
shortly.
iii. If the agent of that language is not available at that point of time in the call
centre, then the original agent will register the complaint by collecting con-
sumer’s name, state, district, distributor’s name, and his/her address by
speaking in Hindi or English.
138. In case the consumer has called to register a complaint other than leakage com-
plaint, he/she will be requested to call on Industry toll free number 18002333555
for logging the complaint.
139. If the complaint is related to leakage, then the agent will convey the following
safety steps to be followed by the consumer till mechanic reaches the premises.
140. After informing the safety steps, the agent will register the complaint in the
CRM application by collecting company name (BPC/HPC/IOC), registered mobile
no (optional) if the call is made from any other phone number, consumer name,
state, district (optional), Distributor’s name and consumer’s address. The com-
plaint number will be informed to the consumer before terminating the call.
141. On submission of the complaint, an SMS, in the format given below, is sent from
the system to the mobile no of the first mechanic, as registered in the CRM appli-
cation as per the day or night shift (day: 8 AM – 8 PM, night: 8 PM – 8 AM), with
complaint no, time of complaint, consumer phone no, name & address and distrib-
utor name with sender id as OMC LPG.
LPG leakage comp. no. 999999 recd. at 99:99 hrs. Cons. Details: phone no XXXXX
name XXXXX and address XXXXXX.
142. Agent will immediately call the first mechanic on the same number on which
SMS is sent to get the confirmation about the receipt of the SMS and to inform
orally about the leakage complaint. The call centre no that would be displayed on
the mobile phone is XXXXXXXXXX.
143. After talking with the mechanic over phone, a confirmation SMS, in the format
given below, is sent to the consumer on the mobile no which was used for calling
LPG Helpline.
144. If the first mechanic does not respond to the agent’s call in 2 attempts, then
escalation matrix as below will be followed sequentially provided mobile nos. of the
mechanics, distributor, FO, and TM exist in the CRM database.
145. The mechanics or distributor or field staff can contact the call centre agents, if
required, on receipt of SMS for further inputs by dialling XXXXXXXXXX
146. If the mechanic, after receipt of SMS and call from the call centre, does not at-
tend the complaint within 45 mins, then below escalation matrix will be followed
by the call centre agents:
147. On receipt of confirmation from the mechanic about the closure of the com-
plaint, the agent will call the consumer for getting his confirmation before closing
the complaint in the CRM.
148. After closing the complaint in the CRM, an SMS, in the format given below, is
sent to the consumer:
The call centre agents have been instructed to make verification calls to the avail-
able mobile nos. of the mechanics and distributors at random during day and
night and record the response to these calls to monitor the correctness of the reg-
istered numbers and the awareness of the mechanics and distributors regarding
LPG Emergency Helpline (1906).
Beyond its immediate response capabilities, the helpline also plays a vital role in pro-
moting LPG safety awareness. By disseminating essential information and educating
callers about safe handling practices, it aims to prevent accidents and encourage re-
sponsible usage of LPG among the public. Additionally, the helpline serves as a plat-
form for reporting safety concerns or violations related to LPG usage, fostering a cul-
ture of accountability and continuous improvement.
The introduction of the emergency helpline number 1906 for LPG leakage incidents
underscores the commitment to prioritize safety and protect lives. By promptly ad-
dressing emergencies, offering expert guidance, and promoting awareness, the help-
line has proven to be an invaluable resource for individuals and communities relying
on LPG. Embracing the helpline's services and adhering to recommended safety prac-
tices can contribute significantly to preventing LPG-related accidents and ensuring a
secure environment for all.
MOPNG had recently reviewed the redressal of complaints received on social me-
dia platforms and had put in place following escalation.
1. Identifying high priority tickets - All social media grievances tagging the fol-
lowing handles or mentioning the following officials will be printed as high pri-
ority tickets, in addition to any ticket that mentions "leakage" or "fire".
2. Escalation matrices for tracking resolution - The below matrix will be used
in case
resolution is not done within specified time:
ln view of foregoing, we would like to advise you the following SOPs for High Prior-
ity Social Media Tickets:
We are receiving many references from MOPNG, which broadly are classified as under:
Type of Reference Nature Time Line Expected Action
by Field
BPCL/VIP/20xx- These are most criti- These are required Field is required to
xx/1XXXX Series cal references, which to be replied within send detailed inputs
have been originated 3-7 days Few of the to HQ for making re-
from office of references are emer- ply for MOPNG.
Hon'ble Minister gent and are to be SH/RH to be kept in
MOPNG. replied immediately loop for inputs.
BPCL/VIPD/20xx-xx These are references Normally within 7 Field is required to
/2XXXX Series from Hon'ble days. send detailed inputs
MPs/VIPs. to HQ for making re-
ply. SH/RH to be
kept in loop for in-
puts.
BPCL/OML/20xx-xx These are references Within 10 days Field is expected to
/8XXXX/9XXXX received from examine and send a
Series MOPNG on which suitable (qualitative)
BPCL is expected to reply to the peti-
examine and re- tioner directly. Copy
spond appropriately of reply need to be
to the petitioner. sent to HQ for clo-
sure and keeping
MOPNG Informed.
All the MOPNG references (including routine complaints) are marked to Dir M and Coordina-
tion Department is sending all these references DGM Complaint Redressal LPG-HQ with a
copy to Dir M Set up / Business Head LPG/CGM LPG Special care needs to be taken for 1XXXX
and 2XXXX series references, wherein detailed and qualitative aspects of the reference is to
be furnished by field to us for making an appropriate input for Hon'ble Minister/VIP.
All above references are timebound and delay results in repeated reminders and escalations.
It is to be ensured that all MOPNG references are given utmost priority and attended to on
immediate basis.
Segmentation:
Performance measures for recognition of LPG distributors have evolved over the years.
However, the focus remained on internal parameters such as: TDT, infrastructure, etc.
With changing times, it is essential to improve customer service, for which LPG BU
has been making a lot of efforts in introducing new customer centric initiatives. The
implementation of these varies from one distributorship to another and thus, results
in varying customer experience.
The parameters for evaluating distributors based on customer expectations & experi-
ences, need changes for which, LPG distributorship Segmentation model is proposed
and implemented.
This model would lead to distinction amongst distributorships and indicates the areas
for improvements for enhancing customer services. This model can also facilitate BU
to reward and recognize distributorships with excellent performance indices.
Sr.
Parameter Max Marks
NO
1 Delivery Score 30
2 Refill Ratio Score 15
3 Digital Payment Percentage 10
4 14.2 Kg filled cylinder stock adequacy 20
5 Geo-Tagging Score percentage 5
6 Complaints per Active Customer. 20
Based on the marking scheme on above mentioned criteria, Inspection frequency is set
for the distributorships as under:
of the average refill delivery (based on the last 60 days (about 2 months) period).
For distributors outside FDZ limits from the supply point, the stock adequately
needs to be 2 times the average refill delivery (based on the last 90 days (about 3
months) period).
1. SV / TV / TA Audit
2. Equipment Reconciliation
3. Refill Audit
SV / TV / TA Audit Details
Equipment Reconciliation
Refill Audit
Ensuring that all refilled cylinders are accurately accounted for and recorded to
maintain transparency in distribution.
Regular audits in these key areas help uphold transparency, prevent malpractices, and
ensure smooth operational processes.
Field officer of the area to inspect all LPG distributorships in that area as per Company
Policy and guidelines (Segmentation of distributors).
1) Auto Scheduler SO can plan his or her activities in advance – plan inspection of
showroom and Godown in advance.
2. Currently format for Showroom and Godown is under review and will be changed.
3. Maintenance of various licenses in SalesBuddy and need not be filled during the
inspection every time. Reminders for licenses prior to 7 days from expiry.
4. All relevant data to be flowed from SAP, LPG Next, CORES, etc. so that there is real
time data available for meaningful analysis and use.
The address and license data relevant for the inspection are defaulted in the inspection
report from the existing master data and Distributor. The template is divided into rel-
evant sections based on the nature of questions. Each of the sections can be drilled
down to display the list of questions. It is mandatory to print the report. The report is
to be jointly signed by the Sales Officer and Distributor. Signed copies of the inspec-
tions should be given to the Distributor, Territory Office and one retained by the Sales
Officer.
A stock check must be carried out at each LPG distributorship premises/godown at-least
once in six months or earlier if required. A stock check ensures that the Corporation’s
equipment loaned/given to the distributorship is physically available and not misappropri-
ated. The stock check must be conducted in the morning before the distributorship starts op-
eration. At times when the godown is shared by more than one distributor, stock check at all
the distributorship sharing the godown must be done at the same time. Distributor may be
given all opportunity to explain any outlying inventory stock at POS or stranded in
vehicle with proper records which also needs to be verified and considered for calcu-
lations. Circular no LPGHQ.21.CON/2022-23 dated 26.08.2022 may be referred.
5. DIFFERENCE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6. STOCK AT BDA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
7. TOTAL DIFFERENCE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
8. REMARKS
DISTRIBUTOR
SIGNATURE WITH
INSPECTION CARRIED OUT BY - DESGINATION WITH SIGNATURE SEAL
ANKUR GUPTA
DISTRIBUTOR NAME
MANAGER LPG SALES, INDORE
Stock Reconciliation:
The objective is to identify different scenarios causing stock mismatches and estab-
lish an action plan for reconciliation.
The reconciliation process focuses on the following key issues:
1. Invoices Acknowledged in Lost Quantity
When an invoice is generated from the LPG plant, the distributor acknowl-
edges receipt under one of the following storage locations in LPGNEXT:
o Sound full cylinders
o Defective full cylinders
o Lost cylinders
The Lost storage location was used when a distributor received fewer cylin-
ders than the acknowledged invoice quantity.
It was identified that some distributors had acknowledged entire cylinder in-
voices under lost quantities.
Action Required:
o Territories must verify all invoices where distributors received equip-
ment under lost storage.
o Take necessary action against distributors and transporters for loss of
equipment.
o LPGNEXT has now hidden the option to acknowledge cylinders under
lost quantity to prevent further errors.
2. Open Invoices Pending for Acknowledgment
1. Authorized Officers:
o All officers above Job Group C from State & Territory Offices
(excluding Sales Officers) are authorized to conduct Senior-Level In-
spections at LPG distributorships.
3. Selection of Distributors:
o All State Office officers, except Ops & HSSE In-Charge, must
complete a minimum of 50 Senior-Level Inspections per fiscal
year.
5. Geographical Distribution:
REFILL AUDIT
Refill audits at LPG distributorships are conducted to ensure that the refill process for
LPG cylinders is conducted in a safe and compliant manner. These audits are typically
conducted by the OMCs or SOs or relevant statutory audits to verify adherence to es-
tablished procedures and safety standards. Some key aspects of refill audits include:
1) Safety Procedures: The refill audit assesses whether the distributorship follows
proper safety procedures during the refill process.
2. Cylinder Condition: The audit checks the condition of LPG cylinders being re-
filled. They verify that cylinders are within their prescribed lifespan (DPT), that
they are properly maintained and inspected (PDI checks) for defects or damage,
and that any cylinders deemed unfit are not refilled.
3. Weighing Accuracy: The refill audit confirms that the weighing scale used for
measuring the LPG quantity during refilling is properly calibrated, accurate, and
complies with the legal metrology requirements. This helps to ensure that custom-
ers receive the correct quantity of LPG. Acceptable tolerances for net wt. of LPG in
cylinders can be reviewed in the relevant document as well.
4. Documentation: The audit reviews the documentation related to the refill pro-
cess, such as refill records, invoices, and customer information / KYCs. This en-
sures that proper records are maintained, including details of the cylinders refilled,
quantities issued, and customer information for traceability and accountability
purposes.
5. Compliance with Regulations: The refill audit verifies compliance with rele-
vant regulations and guidelines set by the regulatory authorities, such as the Petro-
leum and Explosives Safety Organization (PESO). This may include adherence to
licensing requirements, storage conditions, safety protocols, and record-keeping
practices.
Overall, refill audits are important to ensure the safety and integrity of the refill pro-
cess, maintain quality standards, and comply with regulatory requirements. Non-com-
pliance with refill audit findings may result in corrective measures, penalties, or even
suspension or cancellation of the distributorship.
1. Verify that the weighing scale used for measuring LPG quantity is properly cali-
brated, accurate, and complies with legal metrology requirements.
2. Inspect the condition of LPG cylinders being refilled and ensure that they are within
their prescribed lifespan, properly maintained, and free from defects or damage.
3. Review and keep proper documentation of the refill process, including cash memos,
KYCs, GST invoices, etc.
4. Ensure compliance with all applicable regulations and guidelines set by regulatory
authorities such as PESO, including licensing requirements, storage conditions / ca-
pacity, safety protocols - safety distances, and record-keeping practices.5. Customer
Contact, if any to be done as per Circular no LPGHQ.21.CON/2022-23 dated
26.08.2022.
Following are the important data points to be captured during a refill audit: -
Use
Cash Hom Refill
of Con-
Mem e Amou
Salt su-
o De- nt PDI
Sr. Consumer er mer
give liv- taken (Y/
No. No. Scal Sig- Re-
n ery from N)
e na- marks
(Y/N (Y/N Con-
(Y/N ture
) ) sumer
)
Refill audits to be made part of the routine showroom inspection in which customers
may be contacted (telephonically) at random to arrive at a conclusion based on the
observations received. - Refill Audit to be conducted for 20 customers.
There are several statutory audits conducted by various departments for LPG busi-
nesses in India. These audits are conducted to ensure compliance with safety, regula-
tory, and operational standards. Some of the major audits include:
It is important for LPG businesses to comply with these statutory audits to ensure the
safety of their operations and maintain regulatory compliance. Failing to comply with
the audits can lead to penalties, sanctions, or even cancellation of licenses or distribu-
torship agreements.
To ensure that distributors follow operating policies, procedures and practices, various
actions to be taken against erring distributors are made which are called Marketing
Discipline Guidelines (MDG). MDG form part & parcel of the instructions as issued
from time to time under relevant clause on ‘Faithful Performance’ of the Distributor-
ship/Dealership Agreement. These guidelines do not preclude any action under the
Distributorship Agreement.
Critical:
2.0.1 More than 25 and less than 200 cases of, proven violations detected of issuing
connection under PMUY or Any other government scheme to any person not eli-
gible and in contravention to applicable guidelines issued by OMCs.
2.0.2 More than 200 cases, proven violations detected of issuing connection under
PMUY or Any other government scheme to any person not eligible and in contra-
vention to applicable guidelines issued by OMCs.
Major Irregularities:
2.1.2 More than 25 % of Filled LPG cylinders loaded in a delivery vehicle for deliv-
ery to customers found underweight beyond permissible limit prescribed in the
Legal Metrology.
2.1.5 Unaccounted sale of more than 50 filled LPG cylinders in 14.2 Kg & 5 Kg
(supplied by OMCs at subsidized and non-subsidized domestic LPG rates) detected
during the inspection or on the date of inspection for a period of preceding one
year.
2.1.6 Tampering / Hacking of the OMCs authorized software used for maintaining
the customer data/transactions.
2.1.7 Sale of non-BIS / Sub Standard equipment including Gas Stove/ LPG Su-
raksha Hose.
2.1.9 Misappropriation of OMC funds given to distributor towards the cost of Su-
raksha Hose, DGCC, installation and administrative charges etc. more than 50
cases.
2.1.12 Overcharging other services or charging for any activity for which charges
are not permissible. (Observed in minimum 25 % cases on a minimum sample size
of 20)
2.1.13 Forced sale of hot plates/other accessories to both enrolled and wait listed
customers. (Observed in minimum 25 % cases on a minimum sample size of 20)
Minor Irregularities:
2.2.4 Non-issuance of receipt or cash memo for amount collected from customer
2.2.10 Distributors not having adequate delivery infrastructure for home delivery
and adequate workforce for Mechanic service.
2.2.11 Showroom Staff / Mechanic / Delivery staff found not in uniform / without
identity card while on duty.
2.2.15 Non installation of new LPG connection at the consumer’s premises and
demonstration of its safe use.
2.2.16 Refusing to accept payment from LPG consumers through cashless mode
2.2.17 Non availability of platform type digital weighing scale of least count +/-10
gms. at Godown, in working condition and having valid certificate.
2.2.20 Overcharging other services or charging for any activity for which charges
are not permissible. (Observed in less than 25 % cases on a minimum sample size
of 20)
2.2.21 Forced sale of hot plates/other accessories to both enrolled and waitlisted
customers. (Observed in less than 25 % cases on a minimum sample size of 20)
2.2.22 Not giving rebate on non-home delivery. (Observed in less than 25 % cases
on a minimum sample size of 20)
2.2.25 Misappropriation of OMC funds given to distributor towards the cost of Su-
raksha Hose, DGCC, installation and administrative charges etc. – up to 50 cases.
2.2.26 Refusal to register request for new connection/ Double bottle connection
(DBC).
Critical:
3.0.1 More than 25 and less than 200 cases of proven violations were detected of
issuing connection under PMUY in contravention to applicable guidelines issued
by OMCs.
2nd instance: Termination Plus Rs. 1600/- multiplied by number of such connec-
tions released, released and outstanding loan/Grant/Refill grant under PMGKY
etc., and subsidy if any. Connection is to be terminated by preparation of TV and
retrieval of equipment’s.
3.0.2 More than 200 cases of proven violations detected of issuing connection un-
der PMUY in contravention to applicable guidelines issued by OMCs (The cases
due to failure of software which are beyond the control of distributor will be ex-
cluded)
1st instance: Termination Plus Rs. 1600/- multiplied by number of such connec-
tions released, released, outstanding loan/Grant/Refill grant under PMGKY etc.,
and subsidy if any. Connection is to be terminated by preparation of TV and re-
trieval of equipment’s.
Major Irregularities:
4th instance: Termination plus quantum for all irregularities (whichever is less),
plus quantum for all irregularities. to be added.
Minor Irregularities
Quantum of irregularity –
•Unaccounted sale of LPG in 14.2 kg & 5 kg cylinders, pro-rated Retail Selling Price
of 19 kg NDNE cylinder to be applied for the unaccounted category of cylinders. To
arrive at the amount to be recovered, the difference between the pro-rated RSP as
given above and RSP of the category of cylinder established as unaccounted is to
be applied. In both cases, the RSP as applicable at the time of detection of the ir-
regularity should be considered.
The Distributor would be given 15 days to reply from the date of receipt of show cause
notice. Based on the request from the Distributor, the concerned Territory Manager
may allow additional time extension(s) up to a maximum period of 30 days.
Upon receipt of the reply to the show cause notice, the concerned Territory Manager
will review the charges levelled in the Show cause notice and the reply received and
then pass a speaking order within a period of 45 days from the date of receipt of the
reply. The speaking order issued by TM shall indicate complete details of the irregu-
larities committed, the reply of the Distributor, detailed reasons as to why the reply is
not acceptable and the penal action attracted. The speaking order will also clearly spec-
ify a time of 30 days for depositing the amount of fine/quantum of irregularity.
Appellate proceedings: In all cases of critical and major irregularities where orders are
issued for acting under MDG, the Distributor will have the right to appeal within a
period of 30 days from the date of receipt of order to the appropriate authority who
will be empowered to decide the matter.
As per the provisions of the MDG, appellate proceedings are prescribed for MDG ac-
tions not leading to termination and leading to termination of a distributorship.
It may please be noted, in all such cases, where a personal hearing needs to be provided
by the competent authority to offer a last & fair chance of hearing to the distributor-
ship, the following needs to be observed.
Targeted Delivery Time Norms- The distributor should ensure that the distributorship
operation is not rated with ‘1’ Star, i.e., ‘Poor’ rating and ‘2’ Star, i.e., ‘Below Average’
rating in a quarter, failing which action shall be taken.
(a) In all established cases where a distributor performs at “Poor” rating during any
quarter, a fine equivalent to 20% of AMDC.
(b) In all established cases where a distributor performs at “Poor” rating during any
quarter after (a) above within previous 4 quarters, a fine equivalent to 30% of
AMDC.
(b) In all established cases wherein, a distributor performs at “Below Average” rat-
ing during any quarter after iv(a) or v(a) above within previous 4 quarters, a fine
equivalent to 20% of AMDC.
General Guidelines
1) The above are general guidelines. The competent Authority of the concerned Oil
Company can however take appropriate higher action against the erring Distribu-
tor, if deemed necessary including termination in the first or any instance in line
with the provisions of the Distributorship Agreement.
2. All cases of irregularities need to be established before any action is taken against
a Distributor. While conducting inspection/investigation, the investigating officer
will collect documentary evidence, circumstantial evidence including written state-
ments/feedback and other material which will help in establishing the irregularity.
3. Under existing laws, Control Orders of various authorities of Central Govern-
ment/State Government – in addition to Oil Company Officers – are empowered
to conduct checks of the Distributorship for determining and securing compliance
with such laws/Control Order. If any “malpractice or irregularity” is established by
such authorities after checking, the same would also be taken as a “malpractice or
irregularity” under these guidelines and prescribed punitive action would be taken
by the Oil Company, on receipt of advice from such authority.
to non-domestic exempted category customers for the preceding one year from the
month of detection of irregularity and in case of TDT the sale for previous 4 quarters
will be considered for calculation of AMDC.
• In case the distributor fails to deposit the instalment on the due date, after
giving one-week time, debit shall be raised on the distributor.
OMCs have reviewed the scheme guidelines while considering the general principles
outlined in Point a) & b) of the MoP&NG letter dated 28.09.2018, which are as fol-
lows:
i. Cease recoveries from LPG distributors where the corpus fund recovery has already
been completed as per the revised calculations under points (a) & (b) mentioned
above.
ii. Continue recovery of outstanding dues, including Lease Rental, under the revised
calculations as per points (a) & (b) above, through the Licence Fee Recovery (LFR)
mechanism until all dues are fully recovered. Once all outstanding amounts are
cleared, the recovery process must be stopped immediately
7. The committee will physically visit the distributorship at the start of the day before
the distributor starts the delivery.
8. The committee will inform the local police station on the day of the suspension and
with their support the committee will conduct the suspension procedures at the
distributorship.
9. The copy of the suspension notice must be handed over to the signatories and
acknowledgement of the same must taken.
10. All the equipment and assets of the corporation must be taken back from the dis-
tributor and the same to be sent to the plant and records of the same to be main-
tained under the signature of the distributor / committee members / witnesses.
11. The committee must transfer all the consumers with the distributor to nearby dis-
tributors (As per the approval taken)
12. Accounting of the Stocks to be matched with LPG Next and SAP(MB58) both. ERV
differences to be cleared before arriving at the final stock for accounting.
13. A final reconciliation of the stocks and the statement of account must be conducted
and a recovery letter to be issued to the distributor in case there are any dues of
inventory / funds from the distributor.
14. Inform the customers by way of SMS, Advertisement in Newspaper, notice at the
distributorship which is Suspended / Terminated and at the distributors to which
the customers are transferred. Information to be given in Hindi / English and the
local language.
Termination of Distributor
A. Other than SC/ST category
Committee:
4. Sales I/c at HQ
5. Concerned Head (LPG) Region
6. Marketing Services Role holder at HQ
Policy/Guidelines:
TM and State Head to propose
As per Distributorship Agreement/MDG
B. SC/ST Category
Committee:
4. SBU Head
5. Sales I/c at HQ
6. Concerned Head (LPG) Region
Policy/Guidelines:
State Head & TM to propose
As per Distributorship Agreement/MDG
Committee to recommend to Director Marketing, who will be the final approv-
ing authority
Introduction
The domestic LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) market in India has expanded significantly
over the years, emerging as one of the largest in the world. LPG is a clean and efficient cook-
ing fuel that now reaches the majority of Indian households. Public sector oil companies
(PSU OMCs) play a crucial role in ensuring last-mile distribution, managing a vast network
of distributors and bottling plants.
The widespread adoption of LPG has been facilitated by government initiatives, infrastruc-
tural developments, and increasing consumer awareness about its benefits. However, con-
nection alone is not enough; sustained and consistent usage of LPG is critical. Many house-
holds still rely partially on solid fuels due to affordability and traditional cooking habits. Ad-
dressing these issues requires a shift from a distribution-based model to a proactive sales
and marketing approach, ensuring deeper penetration and sustained adoption.
This chapter outlines a structured Domestic LPG Growth Strategy, encompassing infrastruc-
ture improvements, marketing initiatives, customer engagement, and service excellence.
To maintain and accelerate growth in the domestic LPG segment, oil companies have devel-
oped a comprehensive strategy focusing on proactive sales, enhanced infrastructure, cus-
tomer-centric services, and leveraging government programs.
Historically, LPG distributors primarily served as fulfilment agents, processing orders and
ensuring deliveries. However, the evolving market necessitates a transition to a more dy-
namic sales and marketing approach. Distributors and field officers now actively promote
LPG adoption, analyze consumption patterns, and implement localized campaigns to boost
awareness and usage. A focus on customer relationship management ensures that LPG be-
comes the primary cooking fuel for all households, reducing reliance on alternate fuels.
A robust delivery and infrastructure network is the backbone of domestic LPG sales. The fol-
lowing initiatives ensure efficiency and reliability in the supply chain:
Area-Wise Sales & Booking Monitoring: Tracking key indicators such as book-
ing volume, refill ratio, and new connection penetration helps identify areas requiring
targeted interventions.
Customer engagement and frontline staff motivation are critical to driving LPG adoption.
Key initiatives include:
While LPG connections have expanded significantly, additional efforts are needed to cover
remaining households and emerging segments. Strategies include:
Ensuring continued LPG usage among existing consumers is a top priority. Key strategies in-
clude:
Enhancing service quality and ensuring strict compliance with safety norms are critical for
sustained market growth. Strategies include:
7. Government Initiatives
Government programs play a crucial role in promoting domestic LPG adoption. Key initia-
tives include:
Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) for LPG Subsidy: Ensuring subsidies reach
consumers directly, reducing diversion and increasing transparency.
PMGKY: The Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKY) was introduced in
March 2020 as part of the government's economic response to the COVID-19 pan-
demic. Under this scheme, PMUY beneficiaries received free LPG refills for three
months starting from April 1, 2020. This initiative aimed to alleviate the hardships
faced by low-income households during the pandemic by ensuring continued access
to clean cooking fuel.
Ensuring optimal distributor performance is essential for maintaining high service stand-
ards. Key strategies include:
Identifying future growth opportunities through data analysis ensures continued expansion.
This includes:
Utilizing Census and Demographic Data: Identifying regions with lower LPG
penetration and targeting them for new connections.
Distributors play a vital role in maintaining service efficiency. Their commitment to excel-
lence involves:
Minimizing Refill Pendency: Ensuring refill orders are processed within the
shortest possible timeframe.
Conclusion
The domestic LPG sales domain in India has evolved from a simple distribution model to a
sophisticated, customer-focused marketing operation. The shift towards proactive sales, en-
hanced service quality, and digital transformation ensures continued growth and market
leadership.
With increasing consumer awareness, robust government support, and improved infrastruc-
ture, domestic LPG sales in India are poised for sustained expansion. By maintaining a re-
lentless focus on execution excellence, customer engagement, and innovation, we can ensure
LPG remains the preferred cooking fuel in Indian households. The future of LPG in India lies
in universal, sustained adoption, making clean cooking fuel accessible and affordable for all.
Non-Domestic LPG serves as a versatile fuel for a wide range of industrial and com-
mercial requirements. With its high calorific value and environmentally friendly char-
acteristics, LPG is widely utilized in numerous establishments across various sectors.
Its adaptable nature enables it to be effectively employed in a diverse array of applica-
tions, supporting the energy needs of industrial and commercial operations through-
out the country.
1) Food Processing
LPG is widely used in many food processing systems because of its clean burning
properties. Bakeries and the manufacturers of biscuits, chips and chocolate are in-
clined to choose LPG as their preferred energy option as their products will not be
exposed to the risk of contamination. In addition, this energy is also used in the
process of cooking, drying, and smoking as well as in the dairy industry for pas-
teurization.
2. Aluminium Melting
Aluminium ingots along with alloys are melted together to produce billets, cast-
ings, engine blocks, cylinder heads, pistons etc. LPG is widely used for aluminium
melting, holding, and re-melting processes.
Aluminium alloys are subjected to heat treatment to improve hardness and tensile
strength. Due to its consistent gas quality and global technical expertise, LPG is
widely preferred by many manufacturing units. Some of the common heat treat-
ment processes where our LPG is used are Solution Heat Treatment, Artificial Age-
ing or Precipitation and Annealing Process.
4. Case Hardening
Case Hardening is the process of hardening the surface of metals for better wear-
resistance and greater fatigue strength. LPG is widely preferred over other fuels
Endothermic gas is a mixture of several gases like Hydrogen, Nitrogen, CO, CO2,
Water Vapor. It is used in many heat treatment furnaces for a strong Oxygen re-
ducing atmosphere. LPG is quickly gaining popularity as a Carbon enhancer in the
controlled furnace atmosphere. Some of the most common heat treatment appli-
cations where LPG is increasingly used are Gas Carburizing, Carbonitriding, Hard-
ening/Annealing, High Temperature Brazing and Carbon Restoration of Steel.
Many manufacturing units rely on LPG to pass over the heated catalyst along with
air in the retort at a temperature of 1030-1050 °C generating Endo Gas in the pro-
cess. We ensure quality LPG which is free from unsaturated and heavy hydrocar-
bons (like Pentane, Hexane etc.). Consistent composition of our LPG enhances the
life of the catalyst and ensures smooth operation.
Hot dip Galvanizing is the immersion of clean, oxide-free iron or steel in molten
zinc. It helps to form a protective zinc coating that is metallurgically bonded to
the iron or steel’s surface. It is used in the manufacturing process of wires, barbed
wires, sheets, plates, tubes, pipes, strips, structural steel, fittings, hardware, fas-
teners, nails, wire cloth etc. Today, LPG is widely preferred over other conventional
fuels in the Hot Dip Galvanization Process.
7. Powder Coating
Powder coating is a surface coating process that gives a ‘dry finish’ to metals, im-
porting a colour finish and acting as a protection layer to the base metal. The pro-
cess offers several benefits over conventional liquid painting such as superior con-
sistency and uniformity, longer life, better impact resistance, greater corrosion
resistance and lesser pollution.
In the Powder Coating process, finely ground dry paint film is electro statically
applied onto a specially prepared surface. Heating the film with LPG lends a tough
smooth finish, better than LDO, HSD and other fuels. Our LPG can be effectively
used for all the steps in the process including degreasing, phosphating, pas-
sivation, drying and pre-heating and curing. It also helps produce uniform finish
without sags, drips, runs and bubbles.
8. Roto Moulding
Roto Moulding is used to produce hollow plastic products. Heating, melting, shap-
ing, and cooling are some of the steps in the process where polymers are placed
inside the mould without applying external pressure. Combining heat and bi-axial
rotation, Roto Moulding creates seamless, stress-free hollow one-piece items.
9. Wire Annealing
Annealing is a Heat Treatment process where the metal is heated up beyond its
critical temperature, held at that temperature for some time, and gradually cooled.
Wire annealing is done to homogenize the wire structure, remove internal stresses,
induce ductility and softness, and adjust tensile strength, yield, elongation, and
other physical properties.
10. Ceramic
LPG is one of the best energy choices in this industry. Ceramics made of clay re-
quire a high heating value to dry and become hard and solid. Easily controllable,
LPG provides cleancombustion and is therefore advantageous in the mainte-
nance process. Burners and kilns must be maintained less often, causing less
downtime, saving costs, and increasing productivity. As a choice energy, LPG is
widely used in pottery, roofing, ceramic tiles, and sanitary ware.
11. Textile
The textile industry requires several energy-consuming processes for which LPG
is found to be a suitable fuel. These processes are:
LPG has multiple advantages in that it is clean and flexible, easy to maintain and
produces a high thermalyield.
12. Printing
13. Forklifts
Good for meeting air quality regulations in the workplace and technical demands
for modern handling (rapidity, power, flexibility, economy), LPG is nowadays the
best response for the fuelling of thermal- engine trucks. Lead-free and soot-free,
LPG has an exceptionally low rate of carbon monoxide emissions and is therefore
the chosen energy when a pollution-free environment is critical. Should you invest
in newforklifts trucks, there are many reasons why you should use LPG models.
14. Others – Agriculture Sector (seed drying etc), Glass Manufacturing etc.
ND distributorship appointment
The selection guidelines for appointment of Non-Domestic LPG Distributors are ap-
plicable for all locations advertised / re-advertised effective from 01.10.2021.
specified in the advertisement is a working day for BPCL. The same principle ap-
plies for release of corrigendum. Application form for distributorship will be avail-
able for download free of cost from our website www.ebharatgas.com and
www.bharatpetroleum.in.
SEC shall scrutinize the applications of all the applicants based on the information
furnished by the applicant in the application for eligibility. SEC after completing
scrutiny and evaluation of all applicants shall prepare the following list:
The evaluation for a specific location will be carried out by the designated SEC
(Selection Evaluation Committee) based on predetermined parameters. These pa-
rameters include age, educational qualification, infrastructure, and the applicant's
capability to arrange finance. The evaluation will be conducted using the pre-
scribed format.
The LPG Non-Domestic distributor for the advertised location will be selected
based on interview of all eligible applicants. An applicant must get minimum 60%
marks (60 mark and above out of total 100 mark) after interview for being included
in the merit panel. In case no applicant gets 60% marks, then the location will be
re-advertised.
In accordance with the guidelines, the declaration of results and formation of the
merit panel will be conducted. The top three applicants with the highest marks will
form the merit panel. The applicant who receives the highest marks will be eligible
for the issuance of the Letter of Intent (LOI). However, if the LOI is not issued or
is cancelled, the next applicant in the merit panel will become eligible for the LOI.
Upon exhaustion of Merit panel, the location may be re-advertised for fresh selec-
tion. Validity of merit panel of applicants for distributorship ceases to exist once
the distributorship is commissioned.
On receipt of Security deposit of Rs. 3.5 Lakhs within 7 days from the date of se-
lection, Territory Manager will issue LOI to first empanelled applicant certified by
the Merit Panel. If the selected applicant produces Security Deposit of Rs. 3.5 lakhs
in form of Demand Draft (DD) to the company (BPCL) upon declaration of merit
panel, LOI may be issued on the same day.
For further extension, Territory Manager should send proposal for taking approval
of Regional Manager (LPG)/Regional Head LPG for extending the validity of the
time limit of the LOI. The Regional Manager /Regional Head LPG may extend the
time limit as deemed fit.
Note: The major points provided serve as a summary and should not be considered
as an exhaustive representation of the entire guideline. Please refer to the complete
guideline for detailed information and accurate understanding of the process.
6. Feasibility Report-
9. ND distributorship Agreement
Territory Manager, being constituted Attorney should sign the Appointment Letter
as well the Distributorship agreement on behalf of the Corporation. The tenure of
the distributorship shall be for an initial period of 5 years and renewable for every
5years thereafter, subject to the examination of the performance of the distribu-
torship by the Territory and Region and decision thereon.
10. Quiz
In case selected applicant secures less than 80% marks, re-training should be
given, and re-test conducted.
newed for three years with approval of RLM. /Regional Head LPG Renewal or ter-
mination of the BA at any point of time shall be based on performance of the BA in
terms of sales volume, customer service, compliance to Company’s policies and
Government regulations etc.
3. Operating terms for the BAs shall be as under:
viii. Trade discount to the BA shall be approved by RLM within the limits
specified by HQ. Payment of trade discount shall be made to the BA through
credit note at the month end or along with the invoice.
ix. Assessment and certification of business canvassed by the BA shall be done
by the concerned SO/ Commercial sales manager on monthly basis.
Packed commercial customers can be categorized into two main types: retail
customers and direct customers.
Retail customers are served through the distributor network, and this category further
includes both the unorganized and organized sectors.
In the unorganized sector, retail customers consist of eateries, road-side vendors, and
similar businesses. These customers typically have smaller volume requirements but
are widely distributed across various locations. The distributor network plays a crucial
role in reaching and serving these customers efficiently, ensuring the availability of
packed LPG cylinders for their daily operations.
In the organized sector, retail customers include hotels, restaurants, malls, and IT
parks. These establishments have a higher demand for LPG and are often served by
dedicated distributors who specialize in catering to the needs of the hospitality and
commercial sectors. Hotels and restaurants require LPG for their kitchens and food
preparation areas, while malls and IT parks may have centralized cooking facilities
serving multiple food outlets.
Apart from retail customers, there are direct customers who are catered to directly by
BPCL. These customers are majorly large volume consumers, such as industries and
5-star hotels. Due to their significant LPG consumption, they have a direct contractual
relationship with BPCL. Direct customers often have specialized requirements, and
BPCL ensures the availability and timely supply of LPG in bulk quantities to meet their
demands.
Potential Assessment
• Market Intelligence:
Package Sizes
Packed Commercial LPG is marketed in various packages as per the need and
capacity of the customers(Commercial/ Industrial) by BPCL. Details on type of cylin-
ders with tariff/ SD/ penal rate are given below-
Secu-
Tariff Penal
Sr. Product rity De-
Package rate rate
No. code posit
(INR) (INR)
(INR)
5240 &
a 5 Kg Free trade LPG (FTL) 944* -
5260
b 19 Kg Cylinder 5400 2400 2400 3600
c 35 Kg Cylinder with S.C. Valve 5500 4000 4000 6000
d 35 Kg Cylinder with LOT Valve 5590 5500 5500 8250
e 47.5 Kg Cylinder with S.C. Valve 5600 4900 4900 7350
f 47.5 Kg Cylinder with LOT Valve 5690 6400 6400 9600
G 422 kg Hippo cylinder 5700 95000 95000 190000
*Cylinder cost as on 01.02.2025 and it changes monthly for FTL.
Packed Installation
For large burners and furnaces and industrial application burners where the rate
of vaporization required is much more, LOT systems are most useful. Since the
rate of vaporization is proportional to the surface area and ambient temperature,
both parameters are out of control of the operations, the large burners may get
starved for fuel. LOT overcomes this hurdle and allows us to withdraw as much
fuel as required.
i. IS 6044 part I
ii. OISD standard 162
iii. Checklist for LOT installation
Do's:
- Always keep the LPG cylinder in an upright/vertical position with the valve
on top.
- Install the cylinder at ground level while keeping the LPG appliance at a
higher level.
- Use standard (ISI mark) equipment.
- Retain the safety cap with a nylon thread attached to the cylinder.
- Fix the cap on the valve when the cylinder is not in use or to stop leaks, if
any.
- Store cylinders in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place under cover, away from
boilers, open flames, steam pipes, or any potential sources of heat. The stor-
age place should be easily accessible.
- Regularly check your LPG gas bank and installation with an authorized LPG
distributor.
- Keep the area clean and restrict entry to authorized persons only.
- Shout and raise an alarm/siren in case of unsafe conditions.
- In case of leakage, stop all operations and close all isolation valves.
- If there is a valve leakage from the cylinder, put on the safety cap and take
the cylinder to an open space.
- Use D.C.P-type fire extinguishers in case of fire and/or call the Fire Brigade.
- Call the Fire Brigade and LPG supplier if the leakage is not controlled.
- Keep unconnected cylinders away from the LPG cylinder manifold.
Do not’s:
ix. Use One Vaporizer for One Weeks’ time and then switch over to next Vapor-
izer.
x. Close the LOT Valves on Cylinders and then Isolation valve at the end of the
Day’s Operation.
xi. Switch off the Vaporizer.
xii. Check periodically for all the Controls and Trips in the Vaporizers.
xiii. The Water in the Vaporizer is required to be replaced on a Weekly basis.
xiv. Ensure proper upkeep of Pressure Gauges, EFCV, NRVs and Pigtails al-
ways.
xv. For any emergency, please contact:
▪ Maintenance/Transport Contractor:
▪ HSSE officer
DO’s DONT’S
Always ensure LOT Cylinders come with Caps Do not roll the Cylinders on the body
while taking Delivery. or horizontally.
Please unload the Cylinders on the Rubber
Do not invert the Cylinders
Mat only.
Please tighten the Adopter of the Pigtail using Do not use any metallic tools for re-
a correct size Brass spanner only. pairs inside the Gas bank.
Use of Mobile phones or any other
While changing the Cylinders in the banks,
Electrical item/ Combs/ Metal Wire
ensure that Isolation Valve of the manifold is
brush is prohibited inside the gas
closed for the respective Bank
Bank.
Always ensure that all the LOT Valves Do not try to repair or tamper
are in closed mode when not in Use. with Cylinder Fittings.
Always ensure proper Water level in the Va- Do not leave the gas bank unattended
porizer even when not in Operation.
Always ensure proper upkeep and mainte-
Do not leave the Cylinders in Open
nance of the Cylinder Pigtails with Adopters.
yard.
(Weekly basis checking to be done)
Always Ensure proper working of pressure Do not use part Cylinders and ensure
gauges/ control systems in Vaporizer / fire complete Bank usage at any point of
Extinguisher/ Hydrant points etc. time.
Always ensure proper Housekeeping of the
Do not switch off or bye pass any
Gas banks and area around the Gas banks to
trips/ Controls in the Vaporizers.
be kept free from Dry Grass.
Only Authorized and trained personal Do not store any other inflam-
should be allowed to Operate the Gas mable item in the Gas banks
bank and Vaporizers. other than LPG Cylinders.
Rental Policy
A rental system is proposed for cylinders issued to customers and for empty + filled
cylinders at the godown of distributors. Plants issue cylinders to the distributors as per
market demand and it is expected that total refill sales by the distributor will be 4 times
that of inventory at godown, for excess cylinders, rental will be charged to the distrib-
utor.
The Number of cylinders on which Rental will be levied will be calculated as in the
following example: -
Sr.
Details Nos
No.
No. of Cylinders with Deposit paid to BPC lying with Cus-
A 2000
tomers
B Cylinders with Zero Deposit lying with Customers 5000
c Total number of Cylinders with Customers (A + B) 7000
D Filled Stock at Godown 1000
E Empty Stock at Godown 2000
F Floor stock at Godown (D+E) 3000
G Total number of cylinders with Distributor (C + F) 10000
H Total Monthly Refill Sales 28000
I Permissible free cylinders (H x 0.25) 7000*
j Rental Stock (G-I-A) 1000
* Includes 10% cylinders for deposit free SVs plus 15% floor stock to service the
customers
Rent per cylinder per month will be applicable as per the following slab system:
Rental/cylinder per
Sr. No. Total Refill sales per month
month (Rs)
1 >10000 2
2 >5000 - 10000 5
3 >2000 - 5000 7
4 >500 - 2000 12
5 <500 15
Rent per cylinder per month to be charged as in the example above = Rs 2/-
Rental amount = C
i. Distributor shall mandatorily create SVs for all the cylinders issued to cus-
tomers (whether deposit free or deposit paid).
ii. The distributors will not be permitted to make TVs for existing deposit paid
cylinders as on 01.01.2020 except upon specific approval by the Sales Of-
ficer/ Commercial Sales Manager after verification with the customers on
return of cylinders and refund of deposit by the distributors as per SV. Such
TV requests will be approved by SO as per system developed in LPGNEXT
iii. The distributor will upload on a quarterly basis a self-certified physical stock
statement in LPG Next. No provision in system yet.
iv. Instead of prevailing system of undertaking stock check every six
months. Sales officer will do a surprise stock check (for 19 kg inventory
only) once in the fiscal year. In case of any shortage between physical
stock and system stock, recovery at penal rate should be collected
from the distributor. – To be checked if it needs to be followed or
changed.
v. System will generate rent recovery statement at each month end. Rent re-
covery statement including applicable GST will be sent to the distributor,
territory and posted to SOA of the distributor.
Hippo Cylinder
Hippo Cylinders (990-liter water capacity cylinder carrying 422 kg (about 930.35 lb.)
LPG) are marketed to industrial customers with a higher volume requirement. A flow
rate exceeding 500 kg per hour can be achieved by using Hippo cylinders.
3. Safety –
When it comes to disconnecting the empty cylinders from the manifold, a specific
procedure should be followed. Similarly, the loading procedure of empty cylinders
onto the truck for return to the plant should be carried out carefully.
Deposit free connection with the condition of 1 refill per month against one SD free
cylinder can be issued to commercial customer. Following process shall be fol-
lowed while issuing deposit free Hippo cylinder to customer -
i. The Distributor will put in request to SO for request of Deposit free cylinders
and ZCOMLPG proposal shall be created in the system to be proposed by
SO, recommended by TC and approved by TM and State Head.
ii. Once ZCOMLPG approval is obtained, Distributor shall create SV for De-
posit free connection for customer in LPG NEXT.
iii. Distributor will create the request for creation of Free deposit SV for cus-
tomer and this request will appear in SO Portal for approval of SO post
which the distributor shall be able to release the connection to Customer.
iv. Post 30 days of Issue of connection if no refill has been uplifted by the cus-
tomer an email shall be generated from the system informing the Sales of-
ficer of non-upliftment. If the situation continues another email shall be
generated at the end of 61st days informing Distributors to take action to
retrieve the cylinder.
v. If cylinder is not retrieved and documentation is not done in system till 90th
day, system will automatically raise the debit on Distributor and an email
will be sent to him for information.
vi. Periodically system will send report to SO, TM and State Head, enlisting all
the customers having Deposit Free Hippo Connection and sales figures
alongside the data.
vii. They must check whether conditions stipulated in the policy have been ad-
hered to or not and take suitable action if required.
The following 4 policies were issued regarding issuance of deposit free commercial
cylinders to regular & non-Domestic distributors and direct customers.
Sales officers have a report in view other reports to check deposit free request sta-
tuses
SAP Proposals –
Refer MKT. LG.38.CON dated 15. 10. 2007 and GM (MKTG). D. NOTES.CON
dated 31.10.2007
Supply: Direct customers can take supply on EX MI basis. DA supplies can also be
made to customers on customer’s request.
i. 1. GST registration
ii. 2. PAN
iii. 3. Cancelled cheque of bank
iv. 4. TDS declaration as per format shared below
v. 5. TAN certificate
vi. 6. Request letter for customer creation
Inventory management
Stock available with direct customers can be checked in SAP using Tcode MB58
Email ID and PIN code and customer code are required for self-registration on
Econnect. Customer can check its SOA details.
Selected applicant may be allowed to induct a partner for arranging additional funds
or infrastructure or managing the business upon issuance of LOI or upon commission-
ing of distributorship subject to prior approval of the company upon payment of ap-
plicable fees and Terms & Conditions.
Refer clause 19.D. Page 25 of 46 of decision rights and authorities for LPG SBC dtd 7th
October 2022
Based on approval, Logistics maintains the rates in their system which takes care of
transport payment and finance maintains the rates in their system which ensures that
the payment is received from the customer in their invoicing. BPEC approves the rate
in the system based on business approval.
Aerosol propellant grade/ Deodorized LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) is widely used in
the aerosol industry as an ideal propellant. It is a high-purity mixture of hydrocarbons,
including propane, isobutane, and n-butane. These components are carefully com-
bined to achieve the desired pressure inside the aerosol cans, ensuring reliable and
problem-free use for the end customer.
Propellants play a crucial role in aerosol formulations, and they are utilized in various
industries. Some common applications include pesticides, air fresheners, perfumes,
cosmetics, spray paint, and food-grade packaging materials. They have been used for
many years in household aerosol products, especially those that require a water-free
environment or contain minimal water content.
Packages
Non-Domestic Distributors are supposed to operate within the terms of the Distributorship
Agreement executed between BPCL and the distributors. However, there is an ambiguity re-
garding the definition of non-performance of Non-Domestic Distributorships, including their
inactivity.
Keeping the above in mind, the following SOP is being defined for uniform implementation
for ND distributorships:
1. If any ND distributor does not uplift commercial LPG cylinders and/or does not sell
cylinders to customers for a month, the territory must engage with the distribu-
tor to understand the issues and counsel him/her for improving business. A record
of the Minutes of the Meeting (MoM) must be maintained.
2. If any distributor does not uplift commercial cylinders for a continuous period of
three (3) calendar months, the distributor should be treated as inactive, and the
territory should initiate the process for its suspension. Furthermore, the territory
should notify the distributor for reconciliation of equipment and retrieve all in-
ventory lying with the distributor until the resumption of LPG sales.
3. If any distributor continues to be inactive for a continuous period of six (6) cal-
endar months, the distributorship must be terminated.
For all such non-/underperforming distributors, the territory must take utmost care in
retrieving the equipment to avoid any loss due to a shortage of equipment. In the event a
suspension is proposed to be revoked at any time, it must be ensured that:
All outstanding dues are recovered.
A valid security deposit/bank guarantee is collected as per guidelines.
Otherwise, the revocation proposal should not proceed, and litigation for recovery
must be initiated in consultation with the legal team.
All those ND distributorships that are currently inactive and do not have recorded Minutes
of earlier counselling should now undergo a counselling session with proper docu-
mentation. If the possibility of revival emerges during the meeting, revival may be
considered. Otherwise, the process outlined above should proceed.
Please note that in all cases leading to termination, the recovery of stock and outstand-
ing amounts must be completed. However, if recovery is not feasible, or if litigation
is in progress or planned, the termination process should still be completed, and the
territory should continue to follow up on the litigation to protect the corporation’s
interests.
In no case should the security deposit or bank guarantee received from the distributor
be refunded unless:
Stock reconciliation (both in SAP & LPG NEXT) is completed.
All outstanding dues are fully recovered.
Chapter: BMCG
INTRODUCTION
1) Cutting Process: -
Before getting into the Oxy fuel cutting process let us have a look at the options
one has for cutting process:
The table suggests the appropriate cutting process for various sheet thicknesses.
Oxy-Fuel Processes
Processes which involve burning fuel gases with oxygen for industrial applica-
tions are termed as oxy-fuel processes. Higher temperatures are achieved in
oxy-fuel processes as compared to combustion of fuel with air. Many industries
use oxy-fuel mixture for their fabrication or maintenance jobs through the fol-
lowings methods-
• Cutting
• Brazing
• Welding
• Heating
2. Brazing
• The filler metal must have a liquidus temperature above 840°F (449°C)
• The filler metal must wet the base metal surfaces and be drawn onto or
held in the joint by capillary attraction
To achieve a good joint using any of the various brazing processes, the parts
must be thoroughly cleaned and protected by either flux or the atmosphere dur-
ing heating to prevent excessive oxidation. The parts must provide a capillary
for the filler metal when properly aligned, and a heating process must be se-
lected that will provide proper brazing temperatures and heat distribution.
Advantages of Brazing
• The lower temperature of brazing is less likely to distort the work piece
due to less heat affected zone) or induce thermal stresses. For example,
when large iron castings crack, it is always impractical to repair them
with welding. To weld cast-iron without retracking it from thermal stress,
Brazing is the preferred repair method.
• Finish is better.
Types of Brazing: Several types of brazing being practiced are:
Many fuels like Acetylene, Bharat Metal Cutting Gas (BMCG), LPG, Gasoline,
Mapp, Appatchi etc. are used for Oxy-fuel processes. Comparison of Acetylene and
BMCG is given below-
1) Acetylene
i. Acetylene (C2 H2) is the most common fuel used for oxy-fuel processes.
ii. It belongs to the –yne group of hydrocarbons and is technically referred
to as ‘Ethyne.’
iii. It is an unsaturated organic compound with a triple bond between the
two carbon atoms.
iv. Acetylene is shipped in special cylinders designed to keep the gas dis-
solved. The cylinders are packed with porous materials, then filled to
around 50% capacity with acetone, as acetylene is acetone soluble. Acet-
ylene in this state is referred to as ‘dissolved acetylene’ (DA). This method
of storage is necessary because above 207 kPa (30 lbf/in²) (absolute pres-
sure) acetylene is unstable and may explode. There is about 1700 kPa
(250 lbf/in²) pressure in the tank when full.
v. Acetylene when combined with oxygen burns at a temperature of 3000
°C to 3200 °C
vi. Acetylene's cost is high.
vii. Acetylene can be used for cutting, brazing, and welding.
ix. Safe and operator friendly: non–toxic, non–injurious to health and ex-
ceptionally low tendency of backfire
x. Cylinders are easy to manage due to lighter weight.
xi. Cost of switch over from Acetylene to BMCG is low
Safety Data
Bharat Metal
Physical Properties LPG Acetylene
Cutting Gas
Vapour pressure
120 120
(PSIG) at 37.8 °C
Bharat Metal
LPG Acetylene
Cutting Gas
Normal pressure of
6-7 kg/cm2 6-7 kg/cm2 17-18 kg/cm2
cylinder
Advantage of Bharat Metal Cutting Gas are:
• Superior cutting at low cost (better cutting speed, kerf formation and sur-
face finish)
• BMCG can easily cut 12 inch (300 mm) thick metal and even more.
• Has a lower explosive limit in air and oxygen than Acetylene. Hence has
lower band of in flammability than Acetylene.
• BMCG cylinders are available in a range of pack sizes (19kg, 35kg &
Performance of BMCG for cutting of Carbon steel plate was compared with LPG
and Acetylene. The salient features are listed below-
1) The Cutting Speed, Kerf formation, and Surface finish were better compared to
other gases, Slag formation was less/fig. No back firing occurred during the test,
while using both LPG and Bharat Cutting gas.
2. For the lower thickness (10 - 20 mm) the consumption is about 10% less and for
greater the 40 mm thick plate the consumption is about 30% less than other
gases.
3. The cutting speed is optimum to a level of 300 to 500 mm/minutes for higher
thickness of 56 mm and above.
4. The penetration of keyhole formation in Bharat cutting gas is difficult in 40 mm
and above thick plates.
5. Starling and restarting of cutting. It takes more time for fusion and cutting when
comparing with other cutting gas.
6. Bharat cutting gas and LPG have heavy strong odour due to addition of mercap-
tan for leak detection
Associated Equipment
1) Regulator
The regulator is used to reduce pressure and regulate the flow rate. Some Oxy-gas
regulators have two stages: The first stage of the regulator releases the gas at a con-
stant rate from the cylinder despite the pressure in the cylinder becoming less as
the gas in the cylinder is used. The second stage of the regulator controls the pres-
sure reduction from the intermediate pressure to low pressure. This provides a con-
stant flow of pressure. The assembly also has pressure gauges indicating cylin-
der/outlet pressure.
Low pressure gases need oxy-gas regulators with only one stage, and one pressure
gauge. With those the gas flow gets less as the cylinder pressure drops.
Normally, single stage regulators are employed with low pressures ratio for
D.A. & BMCG (distinctive designs)
2. Gas hoses
The hoses used are specifically designed for cutting and welding. The oxygen hose
is green/black, and the fuel hose is maroon/ orange. The type of gas the hose will
be carrying is important because the connections will have different threads for dis-
tinct types of gas. Fuel gases will use left-hand threads and a groove cut into the
nut, while the oxygen will use right-hand threads. This is a safety precaution to pre-
vent hoses from getting connected up the wrong way.
There are two types of connections that can be used. The first is using a jubilee clip.
The second option is using a crimped connector. The second option is safer as it is
harder for this type of connection to come loose. The hoses should also be clipped
together at intervals approximately 3 feet apart.
In the cutting process two phenomena, namely backfire and flash back are encoun-
tered. Backfire is momentary extinguishment and reignition of the flame resulting
in loud noise caused by. Cause could be momentary stoppage of gas flow due to
obstruction by an overheated or damaged tip.
Causes:
Between the regulator and hose, and ideally between hose and torch on both
oxygen and fuel lines, a flashback arrestor should be installed to prevent
flame or oxygen-fuel mixture being pushed back, damaging the equipment
or making a cylinder explode.
Flash back tendency with BMCG as fuel is extremely low when compared
with acetylene.
4. Check valve
A check valve lets gas flow in one direction only. Not to be confused with a flashback
arrestor, a check valve is not designed to block a shock wave. A check valve is usually
a chamber containing a ball that is pressed against one end by a spring: gas flow
one way pushes the ball out of the way, and no flow or flow the other way lets the
spring push the ball into the inlet, blocking it.
5. Torches
The torch is the part that the cutter holds and manipulates to make the cut or braze.
It has a connection and valve for the fuel gas and a connection and valve for the
oxygen, a handle for the cutter to grasp, a mixing chamber where the fuel gas and
oxygen mix (cutogen type torches), with a tip where the flame forms. Type of
torches listed below
6. Welding torch
A welding torch head is used to weld metals. It can be identified by having only one
or two pipes running to the nozzle and no oxygen-blast trigger.
7. Cutting torch
A cutting torch head is used to cut metal. It is like a welding torch. Oxygen is com-
bined with the fuel in the torch or the nozzle tip, which produces an elevated tem-
perature flame. It can be identified by having two (catagen type) or three pipes (noz-
zles mix torches) that go to a 90-degree nozzle. It also has an oxygen-blast trigger
that provides oxygen to blast away material while cutting.
8. Rose-bud torch
A rose-bud torch is used to heat metals for bending, straightening, etc. where a large
area needs to be heated. It is called such because the flame at the end looks like a
rosebud. A welding torch can also be used to heat small areas such as rusted nuts
and bolts. In this case, no filler rod is used with the torch.
9. Injector torch
A typical Oxy-fuel torch, called an equal-pressure torch, merely mixes the two gas-
ses. In an injector torch, high pressure oxygen comes out of a small nozzle inside
the torch head so that it drags the fuel gas along with it, via venturi effect.
pro-
PN Oxy- Pro- oxygen
Work Prod pane Nozzle
ME- gen pane con-
piece uct con- Clear-
Noz- Pres- Pres- sump-
thickness Code sump- ance
zle sure sure tion
tion
(
(b (b (p (m (cu (m (cf (inc
(m (inch p (m
size ar ar si 3/h f/h 3/h /h hes
m) es) si m)
) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
)
MS71
1/8- 2. 3- 0.1-
1/32 3-6 61614 29 2.2 77
1/4 0 5 0.2
0
MS71
6- 1/4- 3.
3/64 61614 44 4.3 151 0.4 14
20 3/4 0
1
MS71
20- 3/4- 4.
1/16 61614 58 7.7 271
75 3 0
2 0.2
5-
-
10
MS71 0.4
75- 4. 11.
5/64 3-5 61614 65 ≥0 408 0.5 18
125 5 ≥ 6
3 .5 8
125 MS71
5. 17.
3/32 - 5-7 61614 73 626 0.6 21
0 8
175 4
175 MS71
5. 25.
7/64 - 7-9 61614 80 879 0.7 25
5 5
225 5
10 0.4
225 - -
- MS71 15 0.6
6. 34. 119
1/8 9-12 61614 87 0.9 32
0 1 9
30 6
0
inlet
Tornado stand- outlet product
gas type pres-
type ard pressure code
sure
R/UB P- LPG/*BMCG/Pro-
BSP 25 bars 1.5 bar MS77051872
25/2.5 pane
Product
Type Descriptions Connections Gas
code
LPG-Propane/c2
1302 BSP-G3/BRH-
Straight handle MS71605976 H Acety-
MB G3/8 LH
lene/*BMCG
NOZZLES–
Such installations are functioning satisfactorily at many places like Majgaon Dock
Ltd., Godrej & Boyce, WMI cranes etc.
BMCG TRIAL
Nozzle Types: Two types of nozzles are available based on the torch's configuration:
2-seat and 3-seat nozzles. Determining the appropriate nozzle type is straightfor-
ward. If the torch has three pipes, a 3-seat nozzle is needed. Similarly, a 2-seat noz-
zle is suitable for torches with two pipes.
Nozzle Sizes (2-seat): The nozzle size for 2-seat configurations varies according to
the material thickness being cut. Refer to the table provided for the recommended
nozzle sizes, oxygen pressure, and cutting gas pressure.
6 P8 2.1 0.2
13 P 12 2.1 0.2
25 P 16 2.8 0.2
50 P 16 3.2 0.3
75 P 16 3.5 0.3
Flashback Risk: BMCG presents a minimal risk of flashback due to its low operating
pressure. However, operators should exercise caution when adjusting the flame to
mitigate any potential risks.
Leak Detection: BMCG is easily detectable due to its pungent smell, facilitating leak
identification at workstations. To detect leaks, use a soap solution rather than ex-
posing the environment to naked flames.
By considering these points, you can conduct a successful BMCG trial while effec-
tively comparing it to LPG and acetylene (DA).
BMCG TRIAL
Date
Trial At
Details of Object
Plate Thickness
Plate Grade
Nozzle Size
Nozzle Make
Cutting Machine
Machine Make
Length of Cut
Type of cut
CUTTING WITH LPG
A Initial wt. of LPG Cylinder (Kg.)
Final wt. of LPG Cylinder (Kg.)
Consumption of LPG (Kg.)
Rate applicable for LPG (Rs.)
Cost of LPG used for the trial (Rs. /Kg.)
Observations:
BPCL provides bulk LPG for commercial and industrial use through tankers from its
facility on an ex-mi basis. Bulk LPG Installation is suitable for industries with signifi-
cant and consistent LPG consumption, and it is advised that industries consuming
over 50 MT/month should have a bulk LPG installation to ensure seamless supply and
operation. The required equipment at the customer's premises includes a mounded
storage or aboveground bullet for storing LPG, a tank truck loading facility, LPG
pumps, compressor, and vaporizers to convert liquid LPG into vapor. Bulk propane is
supplied to industrial customers with specialized fuel requirements through bulk tank-
ers of varying capacities from loading locations across the country. Propane offers dis-
tinct advantages due to its lower boiling point and higher vapor pressure compared to
LPG. These properties make propane highly suitable for colder conditions as it readily
evaporates. Moreover, the high purity of propane contributes to improved system ef-
ficiency. In addition to propane, we market bulk ND butane, which finds applications
in petrochemical industries and aerosol units.
Potential Assessment
The best way to know potential customers in the trading area is to get the explosive
license details easily available on PESO Website. Alternatively, we can get the details
of bulk LPG users from the local fire brigade office and Industrial Associations.
You will get all explosive licenses in selected district. You may also select the State
& product wise option to get product specific licenses in the state.
ii. Bunding:
v. Protection:
2. . STORAGE TANKS:
i. Materials should be resistant to LPG and should not include cast-iron pip-
ing.
ii. Seamless steel pipe is recommended, and copper pipe/tubing can be used
for smaller sizes.
iii. Pipe joints should be welded or flanged.
iv. Valves should be made of cast steel, and only ball valves should be used.
v. Flanges, fittings, and unions should conform to specific standards.
vi. Bolting should be in accordance with specified standards.
vii. Pipelines should be installed with flexibility to accommodate movement.
viii. Pipeline systems should be leak-evaluated and protected against physi-
cal damage and corrosion.
ix. LPG should not be piped inside premises at pressures exceeding 1.5 kg/cm2
gauge.
5. VAPORIZERS:
7. Transfer of LPG:
8. Fire Protection:
i. General: Minimize major fire outbreaks through proper plant design, lay-
out, operating practices, education, and training. Display fire organ gram
chart, provide role-specific training, and conduct mock drills regularly.
ii. Water Supply: Comply with local fire services regulations for water supply
and fire protection in the storage area. Arrange water spraying at specified
Install gas monitoring system with local and remote alarm systems for all bulk instal-
lations. Position detectors on the top and near the bottom of each vessel.
Propane Marketing: Propane is the third compound in the series of saturated hy-
drocarbons after methane and ethane. Propane is a straight chain hydrocarbon with-
out any isomers and is the lightest component of LPG and has the highest calorific
value among the LPGs. Propane is normally produced, in massive quantities, from the
fractionation of natural gas. Propane fractionated from natural gas contains little Sul-
phur in elemental form or as hydrogen sulphide. This makes propane an ideal fuel for
applications sensitive to Sulphur. The other intrinsic benefit of a low Sulphur fuel is
that it results in exceptionally low Sulphur dioxide emissions, which are known to
cause acid rain. The low Sulphur footprint, besides causing lower environmental pol-
lution, results in lower stack corrosion wherever stacks for flue gases are provided,
thus resulting in maintenance savings. However, the real advantage of propane over
LPG stems from the fact that it is composed of only one type of molecule. As a result,
the combustion system can be optimally tuned in terms of air-fuel ratio, due to which
you get the best thermal efficiency (the stoichiometric ratio for propane: air is 1:24).
Besides on a unit weight basis, propane has a higher calorific value as compared to
butane by about 2%, which is a bonus when compared to LPG.
The higher efficiency in burning propane results in combustion gains which help to
reduce your fuel bill. This contrastswith LPG which consists of propane & butane mix-
tures which require differing amounts of air: fuel ratios. This makes it more difficult
to tune the combustion system for the potential optimal efficiency. Due to this inherent
advantage of propane, temperatures can be accurately controlled in combustion appli-
cations using propane.
*PDH: Propane Dehydrogenation is the latest technology in which a C-H bond is re-
placed with a C=C bond using catalysts and is rapidly gaining popularity the world
over.
Very pure forms of butane, especially isobutane, can be used as refrigerants and
have replaced the ozone-layer-depleting halomethanes, for instance in household re-
frigerators and freezers. Butane is also used as lighter fuel for a common lighter or
butane torch and is sold bottled as a fuel for cooking and camping stoves.
Flammability limits
8 (Lower) 2.15% 1.55% 1.90%
Limits of Flammability
2.0 1.9 1.95
17 (Lower) (% Gas in Gas
/Air Mixture) (Upper) 11.0 8.5 9.75
Advantages of Propane over LPG
a) Definition
Supply of LPG through pipelines from a common storage point (Cylinder Gas Bank
or Bulk LPG) to the Kitchens and metering the same is popularly known as Reticu-
lated LPG System or Piped Bharatgas System.
Over the past decade, reticulated LPG systems have seen rapid adoption
across India, particularly in metro cities and tier-2 urban centers. As of
recent estimates, the number of homes connected to centralized LPG piping has
grown substantially, reaching over 500,000 residential units in India. This
growth has been fuelled by factors such as the rising demand for convenience,
shrinking kitchen space in urban apartments, and builders marketing
reticulated LPG as a premium amenity. While Piped Natural Gas (PNG)
has expanded in some cities, it still only serves a fraction of urban households,
making LPG reticulation the best alternative in areas where PNG infra-
structure is absent.
• Enhanced safety.
• Customers pay for what they consume & not what they are going to con-
sume.
• The system offers a complete home solution by giving LPG with Water &
• Electricity.
• Non-Return valves.
• Sales officer to inspection the complete pipeline and the metering solu-
tion for adherence to the IS 6044
• Sales officer to seek below listed documents from the Builder / Housing
Society and submit to the Territory Manager along with recommendation
for mapping with the assigned distributor.
- Request Letter from the housing society
- Inspection report by the Field Officer
- Test certificates, Fire NOC from the local fire department
Pipeline and Installation/ maintenance/testing etc. must be done in line with Gas
Bank Installation procedure covered in non-Domestic under chapter of Gas bank.
GAS CYLINDER BANK: A Gas Cylinder Bank is a room made out of Metal sheets
or civil structures with proper ventilation at the floor level wherein the Cylinders as
per the design requirement are connected to the Main and the Standby Manifolds.
1. The Gas Cylinder Bank room size and location has to be designed as per IS 6044
Part-1. 2. The Gas Cylinder Bank houses the following:
g. Isolation Valves
1) Gas charging of the pipeline with LPG should be done up to the isolation valve
in the respective headers in the ducts/ OTIS.
149. Subsequently one after other each isolation valve should be opened and in-
dividual ducts up to the Kitchen’s isolation valve should be charged with LPG.
150. Care should be taken that the pressure setting for the First stage regulator in
the bank and second stage regulator in the kitchen is as per the design and safety
requirement.
151. Moreover, the operation of UPSO should also be checked after gas charging
the system by removing the rubber tube from the Gas Stove and letting LPG go
free into atmosphere (under direct supervision) to activate the UPSO.
152. After checking the entire Operation, the consumer should be educated about
all the equipment available in the Kitchen as per the Operating Instructions
mentioned later.
Also, a training program for the mechanics of the Distributor and the 24 Hrs. Help-
line mechanics should be organized, where they are to be informed about each
equipment used in the Piped Gas System. The concerned Distributor / Mechanic
should be educated about the Inspection/ Maintenance of the system including the
frequency of carrying out and maintaining proper records for the same
The Safety and Operating Instructions should be printed on the Gas Cylinder bank
and any other prominent place as per the format.
Recent technological upgrades have enhanced the efficiency, safety, and operational
convenience of reticulated LPG networks. Some of the latest advancements include:
Smart Gas Meters: Many new installations include digital prepaid and postpaid gas
meters, allowing residents to track and pay for usage like an electricity or water bill.
IoT-Enabled Monitoring Systems: Gas suppliers now deploy remote pressure sensors and
leak detectors, which can send alerts via SMS or mobile apps in case of anomalies.
Fire and Leak Safety Enhancements: The latest systems integrate gas leak detectors and
automatic shut-off valves that activate upon detecting excessive gas flow or leaks,
significantly reducing risks. These improvements align with global best practices and
make reticulated LPG systems safer and easier to manage for consumers and housing
societies.
Reticulated LPG bridges the gap between individual cylinder usage and piped natural gas
(PNG). Compared to PNG, reticulated LPG provides:
Immediate Availability: While PNG expansion is slow, reticulated LPG can be installed
anywhere with a reliable cylinder supply.
Comparable Convenience: Both systems offer continuous gas supply and metered billing,
eliminating manual cylinder handling.
Independent Backup Storage: Unlike PNG, which depends on a central city grid, LPG
systems have on-site storage, ensuring uninterrupted supply even during pipeline failures
or shortages.
Safety and Cost Considerations: While PNG may have a slight cost advantage in some
regions, LPG reticulation is safer in terms of local control – any leakage can be isolated
immediately at the society level, while PNG grid failures affect entire neighborhoods.
Given these factors, reticulated LPG continues to be a widely adopted, practical, and
scalable gas distribution model for residential establishments across India.
Note: In reticulated LPG systems, cylinders connected to a manifold are considered "in use"
and do not require a storage license under the Gas Cylinders Rules, 2004. However, it's
essential to ensure that such installations comply with the IS 6044 Part 1:2000 standards,
which provide guidelines for the safe installation and operation of LPG storage in commer-
cial and industrial settings.
Introduction
Even with high LPG penetrations, there is an unfulfilled need of authorized and
affordable LPG connection to many consumers in urban and semiurban markets.
These consumers are outside the established LPG connection-refill system due to
affordability of new connection, cost of refill and /or inability to provide address
proof documents. To cater to the evolving demands of the LPG users and improve
customer convenience, BPCL launched a small cooking gas cylinder also known as
Mini Bharatgas, 5 Kg FTL (Free trade LPG) cylinder.
Our mini Bharatgas cooking gas cylinder especially for catering to migrant popula-
tion in urban and semi-urban areas who do not have local address proof, people
with lower gas consumption, and commercial establishments with limited space.
Modes of Sales
Customers can avail themselves of a new Mini Bharatgas gas connection by submis-
sion of identity proof only. Proof of address (POA) is not required. Customers can
avail themselves of their Mini Bharatgas gas cylinder through Bharatgas distribu-
torships and other points of sales (POS) like BPCL Retail Outlets, select Kirana
stores, and select local supermarkets.
Customers can avail home delivery of Mini Bharatgas gas cylinder refill through
point of sales by paying additional delivery charge of Rs. 25/refill (as on 01.05.21)
Customer can use the Mini Bharatgas gas cylinder in any city as per their conven-
ience. If the cylinders are bought from the point of sale, customers will also have
the option to buy back with a fixed amount of Rs 500/- per cylinder, irrespective of
duration of use.
Visibility in the market is key in FTL business also knowledge regarding pricing of
HPC, IOC & PMC plays key role in forming strategies for sales. Since FTL is free
trade, OMCs may have different pricing for a particular market.
POS Modalities
iii. Distributor to make arrangement for uplifting the defective cylinder from
POS at the earliest.
Process in Econnect
Application for distributors to facilitate 5 Kg FTL Sales and FTL Refill Sales done
by distributors. It allows distributors to capture sales made for the previous period
as well.
Various Processes in FTL Application The different processes available in the ap-
plication are:
It is essential to have a visibility of the new channel's success. To ensure the same,
the following needs to be carried out by the Territories.
• All territories to adopt the BPCL App developed for the same.
• Copy of the MOU with POS will be maintained by the Field Officer.
Chapter: Pricing
Subsequent Developments:
As per PAHAL (DBTL) Scheme 2014, which in turn refers to PDS Kerosene and
Domestic LPG Subsidy Scheme 2002, LPG pricing methodology is consisting fol-
lowing three steps:
• RTP of linked Designated Port Plus Inland freight plus Cost & Margin
Step III: Retail Selling Price (RSP) at Market:
• Cost Price of Pricing Bottling Plant plus Packed Delivery Charges and
Taxes
• Designated Port, Linkages and Cost & Margin are in line with the Subsidy
Scheme-2002 and remain frozen since 2002. Pricing Plants considered
till 2002 are continuing till date without any further addition
Concept of pricing
The pricing of LPG involves several components and factors. One of the key aspects
is the Import Parity Price (IPP) or Refinery Transfer Price (RTP). This refers to the
cost of importing LPG or transferring it from the company's own refinery. The IPP
or RTP is influenced by international market prices and factors such as exchange
rates and shipping costs.
OMCs may also purchase LPG from standalone refineries or Fractionators, which
are facilities that separate mixed hydrocarbon streams into their individual compo-
nents. When purchasing from Fractionators, an additional cost of 75% rail freight
is typically added to the price.
To calculate the price at bottling plants, the cost price or ex-storage price is consid-
ered. This includes various expenses such as transportation, handling, and storage
costs incurred before the LPG reaches the bottling plant.
The Retail Selling Price (RSP) is the price at which LPG is sold to consumers. It
includes the cost of LPG, transportation costs, marketing expenses, taxes, and the
desired profit margin.
LPG companies distribute LPG to various locations through their distributor net-
work. Market sales take place at these distributor locations, ensuring availability of
LPG to customers across different regions.
In simple words, IPP is cost price & RSP is market sale price.
Price at which we can import petroleum products Include all costs for getting the
product delivered at a particular port (Landed cost). Based on price of Saudi CP
(OSP) for Butane and Propane as published by Platt's under LPG as wire heading.
As per PPAC scheme LPG Mix =Butane (60%) + Propane (40%)
The computation of Refinery Transfer Price (RTP) or Import Parity Price (IPP) in-
volves several steps and considerations. Initially, the FOB (Free on Board) quote is
obtained, which provides the basic price of LPG at the port of origin. This FOB quote
is then updated after receiving the latest information from IT.
Apart from the FOB quote, other elements are considered to determine the final
landed price at the port. These elements include several factors such as Clarkson
Marine Freight rate, RBI (Reserve Bank of India) exchange rate, insurance costs,
wharfage charges, LC (Letter of Credit) fees, ocean loss, custom duty, and more.
These elements are dynamic and subject to fluctuations based on market condi-
tions, regulations, and external factors.
Once all the necessary elements are considered and updated, the final RTP of the
port refinery is calculated. This landed price reflects the total cost incurred in bring-
ing the LPG to the port, including the purchase price, transportation costs, insur-
ance, duties, and other associated expenses
MUM- HAL-
S.N Parameter Unit
BAI DIA
0.6(1) +0.4
3 FOB Arab Gulf Quote for LPG 554.5 554.5
(2)
9 FOB Arab Gulf Price for LPG (RS/MT) Rs. /MT 44181.0 44181.0
MUM- HAL-
S.N Parameter Unit
BAI DIA
CIF+LANDING+BCD+EDUCATION
28 50138.9 53371.6
CESS
MUM- HAL-
S.N Parameter Unit
BAI DIA
The calculation of Bottling Plant price involves several factors and steps to deter-
mine the price at which LPG is supplied to the bottling plants. One of the key con-
siderations is the updation of standard margin, which includes costs associated
with marketing, working capital, and imports.
Another vital component is the inclusion of bulk freight and terminal charges.
These charges account for the transportation of LPG in bulk quantities from the
refineries or import terminals to the bottling plants. The cost of freight and terminal
is influenced by factors such as distance, mode of transportation, and market rates.
The filling cost and cylinder depreciation are also considered during the price cal-
culation. The filling cost includes expenses related to the filling process, such as
labour, equipment, and maintenance.
1) Decision on Pricing Plant: As per pricing scheme the pricing plant for each
market is decided as follows:
- If IOC plant is available near the market, then IOC plant will be treated
as pricing plant.
- If IOC plant is not available, but both BPC & HPC plant is available then
both plants will be considered as pricing plant & Weighted average cost
of both plants will be applicable for that market.
- If IOC plant is not available & Either BPC/HPC plant is there, then that
plant will be considered as pricing plant.
In the case of commercial plants, the same above methodology is followed ex-
cept in point no 2. for that case plant having maximum rate will be considered
for pricing.
i. Updation of toll & local levies: Toll charges and local levies imposed dur-
ing transportation are considered and updated to reflect the current rates
and regulations.
ii. 2. Updation of Secondary Transportation charges: Secondary transpor-
tation charges, which include costs associated with the delivery of LPG
from the bottling plant to the distributors, are reviewed and updated
based on factors such as distance, transportation mode, and prevailing
rates.
iii. 3. Updation of SSC rates: The rates for Supply Chain Service Charges
(SSC) are updated to consider the costs incurred throughout the supply
chain, including handling, storage, and distribution expenses.
iv. 4. Updation of Dist. commission: The commission provided to distribu-
tors for their services in distributing LPG is updated according to the
agreed-upon rates or any changes in the commission structure.
v. 5. RSP run and verification with the industry: The calculated RSP is then
verified with the OMCs to ensure accuracy and alignment with the mar-
ket dynamics.
vi. 6. Matched prices pushed to LPG next: Once the RSP is verified, the
matched prices are communicated and pushed to the LPG NEXT.
vii. 7. Subsidy batch creation & Industry matching: Subsidy batches are cre-
ated to allocate subsidies for eligible consumers. OMCs the subsidy
amounts with the respective consumers based on the established criteria
and guidelines.
viii. 8. Updation of subsidy in SAP: The subsidy amounts are updated in
the SAP system, ensuring accurate and proper allocation of subsidies for
eligible consumers.
ix. 9. Checking of subsidy pushed to LPG next: The system verifies that the
subsidies have been correctly pushed to the LPG system and allocated to
the eligible consumers as per the subsidy batch creation.
3. RSP Elements
Pricing plays a crucial role in securing commercial and bulk business. Sales officers
need to have a thorough understanding of pricing components and strategies to ef-
fectively make offers and determine margins based on distinct locations.
Distributorships:
Delivered Ex MI
Basic Price 1,377.33 1,377.33
Pkg. Freight 35.8
Toll Tax 3.17
Sub Total 1,416.30 1,377.33
GST 18% 254.93 247.92
Dist. Billing Price 1,671.24 1,625.25
Dist. Commission 127 127
GST on Distributor commission 22.86 22.86
Final Margin to Dist. 127 158.96
Direct Customers: -
There are two types of supply options available when selling cylinders directly
to customers such as hotels, malls, and industries:
Ex-Mi Supplies:
Customers have the option to directly uplift the cylinders from our plant. The
pricing for Ex-Mi supplies is like the pricing for distributors. Depending on the
arrangement, the distributor margin may be added or removed from the pricing
structure.
DRC is the station code that uniquely identifies the customer location along with
primary and secondary pricing points for Administered Pricing Mechanism
(apm)/IPP - products viz. MS/HSD/ SKO/LPG supplied on “Delivered - DL” basis
which aid pricing.
This DRC is based on pricing point, RTKM from pricing point, local levies at cus-
tomer location & enroute levies. DRC also updates the accounts for pool settlements
and helps maintaining single delivered price for customer
i. Country e.g., IN
ii. Region e.g., 15 (State - Gujarat)
iii. MI (Market name) e.g., 1557 – SURAT-LPG
iv. WAP (Primary Pricing Point) e.g., 151 - KOYALI
v. SLF (Secondary/Depot Pricing Point) e.g., 427 – SURAT-LPG
vi. For combination of above fields, there will be unique DRC Code as-
signed/ created e.g., GUL57 (SURAT-LPG).
4. DRC Code creation is configuration settings which is done by ERP Team as per
details/advise received from SBU HQ/Region Finance. Each market is repre-
sented by a unique DRC Code created in the system. Whenever, new customer
is created, existing DRC Codes are checked as to whether customer exists in an
existing market. If a new market, a new DRC Code is created as per the data
received. DRC Codes are used in pricing by Retail/ LPG/ I&C SBUs.
5. WAP (Wide area pricing) & SLF (State license fee) are Primary & Sec-
ondary Pricing Points. These once created, do not change frequently. However,
in case of requirements it can be created with transaction code O5MW and
O5MS, respectively.
6. MI is the Market name which can be usually created for the customer coming
up in new market.
7. Immediately after creation of DRC Code, Pricing RTKM as advised by SBU
HQ/Region Finance is maintained for SLF & MI (Plant to Market). This data is
used for calculating delivered charges correctly.
8. DRC Code is attached to Customer Master-General data - Control data. This as-
signment of DRC Code is very essential for proper pricing for all DL Supplies to
the customers. Condition records are maintained for field WAP/SLF/MI etc. in
various condition types which calculates the pricing for the customer depending
upon DRC Code.
i. Pricing Plant – Based on the data provided in this field, system would
automatically determine the pricing plant region and the SLF – pricing
point assigned to that plant from the plant expert.
ii. Plant Region- Region of Plant will be derived as per plant input
iii. SLF – State Licensing Fee, which is a pricing point of the customer
iv. MI- Metropolitan Indicator determines Customer Market.
v. DRC Region- Region of DRC- Differential Reference Code
vi. Pricing RTKM – RTKM value considered for pricing determination,
which gets auto derived as per value of existing MI
vii. Toll tax (Rs.)- Toll tax value captured for pricing determination, which
gets auto derived as per value of existing MI / as per user input for new
MI creation
viii. Transport RTKM- Transportation distance in RTKM maintained
for respective customer from the supply plant and used in Transportation
payments.
ix. Market Name - Mandatory field, which gets auto-derived from Existing
MI value or in case of Existing MI is not applicable, then value will be
input by RH01 role holder
x. Market information- RH01 role holder will provide RSP for MS (Mo-
tor Spirit & HSD (High Speed Diesel), Nearest Market information etc.
values which will facilitate RH04- finance role holder in assignment of
DRC.
For DRC data tab: Pricing Plant is a non-mandatory field, SLF and Metropolitan
Indicator (MI) are mandatory input to be selected. 
a) Overview of myPortal:
Global Consumer Search This option helps to search the consumers based
on Cons No, Cons Name, Phone No, Mobile No
and Area.
SO, Option to Edit/Delete Con- This option helps to remove already Verified
sumer Aadhaar Aadhar of customer in case of any changes/ Ter-
mination.
Change Subsidy Eligibility / This option helps to update the Consumer's Sub-
Consumption sidy Quota Eligibility and/or Consumption
Update Ujjwala Suspect Con- This option helps to Update Ujjwala Suspect
sumer Details Consumer Details
Verify Ujjwala 2.0 Consumers This option used to verify connection issued un-
for PPAC Claim Approval der Ujjwala 2.0 scheme for PPAC claim settle-
ment
Cancel Bank Mandate of BPC This option used to Cancel Bank Mandate of
Consumer BPC Consumer
NPCI Aadhaar Query Service This option facilitates to Know Status at NPCI.
Validate KYC and Unblock Con- This option allows to unblock consumers after
sumer validating KYC.
Compare KYC name with e-KYC This function to compare KYC name with e-KYC
Block Consumers based on se- This option helps to block consumers by selective
lection on condition.
Area Master This option helps to create a new area, edit/ up-
date the area
Staff Connection Request Ap- Option for Staff Connection Request Approval
proval
Deposit Free Request Approval Option for Deposit Free Connection Request Ap-
proval
Request For Inter Territory Option to Request for Inter Territory (Mass TA)
(Mass TA)
Approve / Reject Delivery As- Option to SO approve or reject update request for
sistant Update Request delivery assistant
Distributor Mobile App Activa- This option helps to Activate and Deactivate Mo-
tion bile App for distributor
Change TA-In Distributor For This option helps to change TA-IN distributor
TA-Out code for TA-OUT consumer.
Distributor Cash Memo Type This option helps to change Cash Memo Type for
Change / Activate Local Lan- Distributor or Activate Distributor for Local Lan-
guage Cash Memo guage Cash Memo Printing
PTD Type Distributor This option helps to Add/Update PTD for Distrib-
utor
Adding OMC for Portability Option for Adding OMC for Portability request
Approve Maintain Refill Limit Option to SO approve or reject update request for
for Exempted Maintain Refill Limit for Exempted
Ration Card Change This option helps to Change Ration Card Number
Update Village Master of Con- This Option can be used to update LGD village
sumer mapping of consumers
Verify PFMS bank mandate of This option helps to verify PFMS bank mandate of
a consumer a consumer
Change Acknowledged Invoice This option helps to modify the acknowledged in-
Qty voice qty and correct mistake while acknowledg-
ing invoice by distributor.
LPGNEXT Stock Reconcilia- This option helps to Reconcile Physical Stock with
tion LPGNEXT Stock
Match ERV Full Defective This option is for SO to match ZLR and LR
Reverse SRN-ERV matching This option can be used to reverse the incorrectly
matched SRN-ERV
Update Pin Code Mapping This option can be used to update Distributor’s
service area Pin Codes for Inter OMC Portability
Cancel KYC New Connection This option allows to cancel New Connection Request via
Request KYC by providing the waitlist ID and appropriate cancel
reason/remarks
Approve PMUY Name Change This option allows to Approve PMUY Name Change(for
Death cases of a Ujjwala Beneficiary)
CLDP Realtime Deduplication Option to do online checking of Aadhaar, Bank Details and
Status Ration Card with CLDP.
Reports:
Ignore Accounted Invoices This option helps to ignore the invoices created by
mistake or some error in invoice. Invoice deleted in
SAP but still appearing in LPGNEXT.
Enter Showroom Address This option helps to update the distributor show-
room details. All spaces must be filled else SAP will
trigger error while invoice.
LPGNEXT for CRC is a comprehensive package for CRC assistants. Details of vari-
ous transactions are as under:
Change TA-In Distributor This option helps to change TA-IN distributor code
For TA-Out for TA-OUT consumer.
Cancel KYC New Connec- This option allows to cancel New Connection Re-
tion Request quest via KYC by providing the waitlist ID and ap-
propriate cancel reason/remarks
View / Accept DTN This option is used to View and Approve DTN.
Mark BPCL Cleared Waitlist This option helps to mark those Waitlist Numbers
Number(s) as NIC Suspect as Suspect by NIC which had been cleared by BPCL
applying internal check
NPCI Aadhaar Query Ser- This option facilitates to Know Status at NPCI.
vice
b) Lisa:
Indent Calculation by System:
For 14.2Kg products system will be calculating indent for 5350 only, any con-
version to 5370 would happen in LPGNEXT hence forth.
System would be calculating distributor indent for today and tomorrow. Auto
Indent calculation would start once LPGNEXT system is closed for users. In-
dent would be calculated and then published to ECC system before 4.00 am
every day.
The indent calculated for today would be firm and for tomorrow would be ten-
tative (for reference purpose only)
a Average refill sales per day No of refills Take average of last 7 days on
rolling basis (Refill Sales of
last 7 days /6)
RTKM Factor calculation is based on actual transportation distance from MSP and
avg. refills sales.
Days Cover
Above 300 3 2
If avg. monthly refill sales are less than or equal to 3000 and distance is less
than or equal to 300, then RTKM factor = 2
If avg. monthly refill sales are less than or equal to 3000 and distance is greater
than 300, then RTKM factor = 3
If avg. monthly refill sales are greater than 3000 and distance is less than or
equal to 300, then RTKM factor = 1.5
If avg. monthly refill sales are greater than 3000 and distance is greater than
300, then RTKM factor = 2
Based in the actual distance and Monthly Avg. refill sales, RTKM factor to be deter-
mined as per above given conditions.
The distance considered for calculation is the actual distance from plant to distrib-
utor (not the transport distance wherever transport distance is 1 km and actual dis-
tance is updated as 0, RTKM factor would be considered as 1.5)
• OID defines the inventory days cover for distributor based on average re-
fill sales and RTKM.
• Avg. refill sales would be Total available refills sales (Refill+ SV refills) of
the last 7-day ends / 6 days (we have considered 6 days here to take care
of one day holiday in a week) Avg. Refill sales would be considered
only for the first 7 days of Go live for a distributor From 8th day on-
wards, New Avg. Refill sales would be considered.
New average refill: This is the comparison between the refill sales and the daily
demand. Daily demand derived from Monthly Demand Planning would be consid-
ered. A deviation of 5% would be allowed for distributor from the daily demand.
Deviation Factor = 5%, this factor is configurable at Territory level.
• If the average of refill sales of last seven days is greater than Deviation
Factor (DF) multiplied by avg. daily demand, then the difference between
Avg. refill sales and DF* Avg. Daily Demand would be subtracted from
Avg. Refill sales
• If the average of refill sales of last seven days is less than Deviation Factor
(DF) multiplied by avg.
• daily demand refill sales then the difference between DF* Daily Demand
and Avg. refill sales would be added to the Avg. Refill sales
• If the Avg. Refill sales is within allowed deviation, Avg. refill sales only
will be considered.
This calculation would help in calculating the OID for the distributor within per-
missible limits of Monthly Demand Calculation.
Closing Stock at Distributor, Day end details, closing stock and In-transit quantity
as available in LPGNext would be transferred to SQL Data base tables by 12.30 AM
every day.
• Open Invoice in LPGNEXT for the distributor /product till 12.30 am.
• Invoice Acknowledged by Distributor by after day end (last day end date
and time) and till extraction at 12.30 am.
Closing full stock at distributor = Closing stock as per last day end + in transit
full cylinder as per above logic
Stock Refill Ratio (SRR): SRR defines the additional days load to be sent over and
above the OID. SRR = Excess Inventory over OID /Average refill sales or New Avg.
Refill sales
SRR threshold is the upper limit for a distributor for which an indent will be calcu-
lated. If the SRR value calculated for a distributor is beyond the SRR threshold, no
indent would be calculated for the distributor for that day.
1) SRR is negative, then load should be equal to OID derived for the distributor
+deficit inventory.
153. If SRR is less than SRR Threshold, indent would equal to difference of OID
and Inventory
154. If SRR is greater than SRR Threshold, then no indent is formed for the Dis-
tributor for that day
• For Distributor with EOI vehicle, based on vehicle capacity and RTKM
factor, SRR threshold would be determined.
Today’s Requirement = OID – Excess Inventory if calculated SRR for the day is
less that the Threshold SRR for the distributor
(Growth percentage for last one year * (0.8* Average of refill sales for the past
3 months))
Proposed Process
1) Consider final demand entered by State Head rather than last month sales
155. The demand would be prorated on daily basis (excluding Sundays in the
month)
156. Indents would be formed for commercial cylinders. Allocation would be
done based on the combinations defined in the system
Indent capturing in SAP: Indent capturing will be scheduled on daily morning be-
fore starting of plant operation. Indent of distributor pertains to territory activated
for auto indent will get captured and for other distributor existing process will work
as it is.
While capturing indents in SAP table system will delete all future indents given by
the distributor using existing PDP application. i.e., While capturing indent for 7 th
June 2021 system will delete all indent after 8th June 2021.
Note: - This scenario will appear only when the sales office is activated in between
of a month.
To be Shifted to Chapter – 4
Distributor mobile application / Econnect portal:
Distributors of sales office activated for auto indent will have new option My
LPG indent (Econnect View) under my application. If territory is activated
for auto indent, then all distributors can access new application and old option
will be disabled.
After selecting LISA, following screen will appear and My LPG indent in
Desktop and LISA application in Mobile will have different sub options and fol-
lowing option are being activated for auto indenting process:
i. Indent details
ii. Indent status
Indent details: - Indent details option can be used for various activities like View,
edit, add, and delete indent & one way indent request by Distributor/Customer.
Once user clicks on view indent button new screen will open to show distribu-
tors indent for a current date, screen will have data for product, total indent
Separate row will appear for each product and button is provided in left most
column to expand the indent details to get one- & two-way quantity for a mate-
rial separately
To change the indent quantity distributor must click on button change indent,
click on button change indent will enable following activities:
All above activities are controlled by configuration maintained for LISA Indent
activity configuration.
Distributors also can check the amount required for indent by clicking on but-
ton indent value, following screen will appear once user clicks on button indent
value. Here in closing bal. as can be seen below, a positive sign means the cus-
tomer/distributor is having a positive balance and a negative sign means cus-
tomer/distributor is having negative balance.
• Indent value for domestic product is taken from latest RSP available for
distributor market.
SO / TM Application: MobiConnect
Indent:
Under Indent, TM and SO can see the indent details sales group wise as per
authorization access in ZCOMLPG and display will be material wise. Following
is the visibility of Mobile for Indent under SO and TM/TC screen:
TM / TC/SO can further select their sales group to see the Indent details or to
edit the indent as follows:
TM/TC/SO can select Distributorship accordingly for which they want to see
Indent detail or want to edit Indent as follows:
Distributor can directly be searched from search option as well to see or edit the
Indent details:
TM/TC/SO can change Indent under Indent section only by selecting distribu-
tor and can also add material whenever required and all will be controlled and
authorized through LISA Configuration maintained in SAP.
Here, TM/RH02 Can also view One Way pending status which has not been
approved and can go to Approve One way to approve and if it is not visible to
approve, it means that it is pending with RH01/SO and can guide SO accord-
ingly to approve. The OW pending can be seen as below:
SO/TM can change indent quantity while approving requests in mobile appli-
cation / portal and indent modification will be controlled by configuration
maintained for respective role holder.
Indent will get updated in PDP once request is approved by respective role
holder and indent updated in PDP table will be available for allocation.
ZLPDPIC: Change indent option will work as it is & it advised not to maintain/
insert future date indent as same will get deleted while capturing data from SCM
table (System calculated indent) to SAP table.
In this case, one additional feature has been provided that any indent pending
for approval with TM/SO/TC can see the indent pending for approval Distribu-
tor wise but respective user who are not authorized to approve will not be able
to approve it and it will be only for display purpose:
Customer Balance:
With this option, SO/TM can view Distributor’s day-end stock (Full + intransit) and
customer balance at that time in mobiconnect application.
With this report, SO/TC/TM can check LPG Vehicle status for their Plant.
This option is very useful for SOs. Mass Indent updation is possible with this option,
which will save time and effort of sales officers. The mass indent updation will be
applicable for Main Supply Plant(MSP) only. If multiple Supply plants are attached
to the distributor, user need to update the indent through indent option.
Monthly Demand planning application is available under SAP – SCM login of Sales
officer. T-code for demand planning is ZLPGDP. For detailed process note kindly
refer to User guide for LPG Monthly demand planning
The Demand schedule dates are as given. Demand entry is permitted only on the
dates for which the demand entry window is open for the role holder.
Please log all the queries/ issues related to SAP/LPGNEXT or any other portal
through my Support à Post a query to ERPCC for speedy resolution & online
monitoring. Solutions can be viewed through my Support àView & reply to
Query.
c) Analytics
Analytics dashboard can be accessed from my portal - my analytics - analytics
dashboard
1) Market share data / Y2K figures / Sales figures – trends – Heat maps: Distrib-
utor wise / District wise / Territory wise / Region wise / OMC wise along with
other data points in the form of digital transactions, Pay & Book orders, second-
ary sales, TDT, LPG Safety inspection(BSC) and CCS complaint analysis etc. can
be accessed under PERFORMANCE VISULISATION DASHBOARD for LPG
SBU.
analytics.bpcl.co.in/adfs/extensions/OverviewMashup/OverviewMashup.html
LPG Sales Analysis tool can help TM/SO to check and analyse following sales pa-
rameters – Territorywise, Sales area wise and Distributor wise.
LPGNEXT REPORT
Consumer Analytics
DBTL Reports
Finance
o LPGNEXT DBTL - Cash Transfer of Advance
o Subsidy format for PPAC claims
o Subsidy format for PPAC claims (From Dec - 2016)
Digital Transactions
Epic Reports
Mobile Nos
Refill Sales
o Commercial Refill Sales for a Selection Period
o Domestic Refill Sales Pattern - No cycles delivered in a month
o Domestic Refill Sales Summary - Monthly (control query)
o LPGNEXT - Refill Sales Report (Commercial)
o LPGNEXT - Refill Ratio Report for a Selected Period
o LPGNEXT - Refill hourly Delivery report for Selected Period
o Refill Consumption Pattern Report (From 01.04.2016 Onwards)
o Refill Sales Analysis Reports
o Refill Sales Summary Report for a selection period
SV Master Details
TV Master
o TV Master (Deposit)
o TV Master details for a selection period
RSP Reports
Introduction: All the three OMCs put together insure all its LPG consumers (In-
cluding: Domestic, Non-Domestic, Exempted, FTL, etc.) Every year a fresh policy
(Public Liability Insurance Policy (PLIP) is signed with any of the Insurance com-
panies. It should be noted that the distributor commission includes a recoverable
component of ₹0.27 per cylinder plus GST for the Insurance Policy taken by
OMCs. (PLIP)
• Processes laid down by the corporation should have been followed in the
operations. E.g., BPC consumers using HPC DPR shall not be covered for
the insurance. A transporter carrying cylinders to destination other than
the distributors Godown shall not be covered for the insurance etc.
1. Whilst the filled LPG cylinders are carried out of the bottling plant.
2. Whilst the filled LPG cylinders are in transit in the hands of approved
transporters.
3. The policy will include the filled cylinders stored in the distributor’s
premises. The policy will also include cylinders stored at authorized retail
outlets/ any authorized point of sales (POS) etc. The word ‘authorized’
shall mean having valid agreement/ MOU with LPG distributors/ Oil
Marketing Companies.
4. Whilst the filled cylinders are in transit from Oil Marketing Compa-
nies/distributor’s premises to registered customer’s premises/ by cus-
tomer under cash and carry system. The movement will cover direct sup-
plies of LPG cylinders/ Free – trade LPG (FTL) cylinders in transit to
customer by distributor and indirect supplies through any authorized
Point of Sales (POS) having valid agreement/MOU with LPG distribu-
tors/ Oil Marketing Companies etc; and/or whilst the filled and empty
cylinders are in transit from registered customer/ by customer under
cash and carry system, to the distributor’s premises/ POS / concerned Oil
Marketing Companies. The movement will also cover LPG cylinders/
Free – trade LPG (FTL) cylinders in transit from customer and indirect
supplies through any authorized point of sale (POS) having valid agree-
ment/ MOU with LPG distributors/ Oil Marketing Companies.
5. Whilst the filled LPG cylinders are being used/lying in the registered cus-
tomer’s premises. However, the clause of registered customer premises
will not apply for Free – trade LPG (FTL) customers as the customer are
enrolled based on only proof of identity. Cash memo issued by authorized
LPG distributor/ any authorized point of sale (POS) having valid agree-
ment/ MOU with LPG distributors/ Oil Marketing Companies will also
be the base for insurance cover for LPG cylinders/ Free – trade LPG
(FTL) cylinder customers.
6. Whilst the empty cylinders are being carried back to the bottling plant.
7. Whilst arising out of the use of LPG supplied by the insured / distributor
or POS authorized by insured in Reticulated system, Community Kitch-
ens, other applications like geysers, lighting, generator sets and irrigation
pumps etc.
8. Whilst the cylinder is being connected to LPG installation or being dis-
connected from LPG installation.
9. LPG used in Educational Institutions, Research Laboratories, Govt./Mu-
nicipal Hospitals, Midday meal schemes, Social Welfare Institutions be-
ing run for Child welfare/women welfare / social welfare Institutions
(Children homes, Old age homes, and homes for disabled persons etc.)
10. Restaurants, Hotels, private Hospitals / Clinics, Poultry Farms, Grain
drain, brick kilns, Ceramic Industry, Agricultural applications, cottage
Industry, heat treatment, Glass Industry, any other Industry using LPG.
Investigating
Occurred at Team Lead Investigating Member
Customer/ Distributorship Other State HSSE Sales Officer of the accident lo-
Premises In charge cation
Other State HSSE Sales Officer of the accident lo-
Distributor Premises In charge cation
Transport in transit (Bulk/ Other State HSSE Plant HSSE Officer responding
Packed) In charge the incident
iii. Prepare Accident Report as per Format B in consultation with investiga-
tion team. (Annexure)
iv. Asses the requirement of extending immediate relief of Rs 25,000/- as
per the provisions available in the Policy. However, such relief must be
provided to the victims only in case of hospitalization and subject to sub-
mission of the “Immediate Relief Certificate” to the Insurance Company,
duly signed by the Territory Manager, clearly mentioning in whose name
the immediate relief must be given.
v. Follow up for submission of all the documents to the Insurance Company
such that the documentation is completed within 2 months and maintain
follow up till the Claim is settled.
vi. In case any department is not giving required report as per the insurance
company, Request the department by way of official correspondence.
vii. Follow up for disburse of the Claim amount to the beneficiary.
viii. Records to be maintained at Territory office for future reference.
ii. Assist in accident analysis and preparation of quality inputs for Format
A&B
iii. Monitor and Follow-up with SOs/TMs for closure of the cycle
iv. Follow-up with HQ/Locations for disbursement of settled insurance
claims
f) CRM – SalesBuddy
CRM stands for Customer Relationship Management, and a Service CRM (Cus-
tomer Relationship Management) is a system or software that helps businesses
manage their interactions and relationships with customers in the context of service
and support.
In BPCL we use Salesforce CRM customized as per needs and requirements of cor-
poration and named as SalesBuddy and is one of the leading customer relationship
managements (CRM) platforms in the market. It provides a comprehensive suite of
tools and functionalities to manage sales processes, customer interactions, and
overall business growth.
Login to SalesBuddy account can be done either in Salesforce mobile app or through
web portal https://login.salesforce.com/
• Enter "bharatpetroleum"
Salesforce CRM is known for its scalability, flexibility, and extensive ecosystem of
products and integrations. It caters to businesses of all sizes, from small businesses
The bank provides an XML file containing transaction details, which undergo SAP
validation checks. If the transaction passes, it is posted to the customer account.
In case of validation failure, the transaction is flagged as an error and requires
manual intervention.
Workflow Overview
4. RH42 (BPEC Approver) – Closes request and processes the ARR docu-
ment.
The system displays all stuck error transactions for further action.
Once validations are completed, the request is either saved (editable) or submit-
ted (non-editable).
RH02 can approve, reject, or send for review (with mandatory com-
ments).
Once verified, RH42 reviews and either releases or sends back for re-
view.
a. MDG penalties
b. Reconstitution Fees
This Option is used when sales officer/Area manager want to transfer funds
from special GL to Normal GL and vice versa for a customer.
• Restriction on shipment creation for transporters all vehicles at all LPG plant
LPG HQ roles holders are enabled to carry out following activities related to open
ERV through background job using transaction ZLPG_OPNERV_CHK.
• Mail alert to transporter on 5th day from ERV acknowledgment date (CC to
TM/PM)
• Mail alert to transporter on 13th day from ERV acknowledgment date (CC to
SORH/TM/PM)
LPG sales officer is the most important person & officer in the entire value chain of
LPG business. He holds a key position as field officer in a corporation. In some dis-
tricts our sales officer must represent OMCs as DNO (District Nodal Officer). Sales
officers are the representatives of our corporation responsible for building and
maintaining long-term relations with our valued customers.
• New initiatives
• Brand Management
A bridge between Corporation and Distributor Network – Need to communi-
cate and align the distributor network to corporations action plan and vision
and ensure that is implemented in true letter and spirit and ground level and
also to communicate with corporation the actual situation/reality at ground
and so that any action plan or initiative planned for future takes care of ground
reality thus ensuring customer satisfaction and success for any new initiatives.
HSSE MANAGEMENT
• To co-ordinate with the plant and give feed back to them regarding qual-
ity of cylinders /washer leak/improper sealing/ underweight etc.
• Conduct feasibility survey for identifying potential locations for LPG dis-
tributorships.
• Conduct the jobs effectively and timely as per DR&A (Decision Rights &
Authorities) and other applicable guidelines as and when required.
Also, the sales officer must keep himself updated for any changes in guidelines, pol-
icies etc. from time to time and needs to communicate with Distributors/ customers
etc. on time. Also, he must follow Brand guidelines to communicate to custom-
ers/distributors or to do any social media posts etc. Our LPG sales officer is a real
brand ambassador for corporation in his respective market.
DO’S
i. Plan a weekly Program Before the week starts, the Sales Officer
should have a general program of what he/she intends to do during the
week.
ii. Movement Plan Once you have done that, the Territory Office must be
advised of your plan by sending the weekly movement plan to the Terri-
tory Office without fail.
iii. Statistical and Other Data
iv. Self-Analysis At the end of every week, make it a practice to spend time
on reviewing the activities of the past week.
v. Other Contacts Besides distributors and customers, maintain excellent
contacts with all Government Departments at all levels.
vi. Be Patient Patience is a virtue a Sales Officer must possess.
vii. SalesBuddy All activities to be captured using SalesBuddy on regular
basis.
DO NOTS
i. Do not Waste Time: Use it to the Best Effect You should carefully
consider the allocation of your time. The first major breakdown is be-
tween Distributors and Customers, and Government Officials.
ii. Do not commit delivery Without ascertaining the availability of the
product immediate, short-term, and Long-term-specially in respect of
customers you wish to sign a contract with.
iii. Do not be Complacent Even if you are on target or exceeding it, do not
ignore competitor’s activities.
iv. Do not Guess or Bluff Be accurate in collecting and reporting facts.
You are the “eyes and ears” of the corporation.
v. Do not Delay Replies While all correspondence must be answered
quickly, particular care must be taken to ensure that reply is sent by you
in time.
vi. Do not Sulk If you have any problems or difficulties, either official or
personal, contact your line manager and discuss them with him/her, with
the object of seeking assistance in solving them to the extent possible.
An Introduction to Salesmanship
In our business it is vital that we appreciate the meaning, importance, and value of
salesmanship.
Salesmanship - call it the art and science of selling - concerns firstly, the matter of
developing satisfactory relationships with other people, i.e., between YOU and the
customer and the knowledge we have of human nature, i.e., YOUR knowledge of
people’s ways and feelings. Secondly, it concerns the attitude we have to this busi-
ness of selling, i.e., YOUR attitude to selling and what you can do to improve your
selling abilities.
Salesmanship as an art: Customers are human beings, individuals like you and
me. So, the first thing to remember is that salesmanship concerns itself with the art
of treating many widely differing types of customers in the sort of way they want to
be treated. If you, as a buyer yourself in the shopping centre near your home, are
put off by salesman who are apathetic, discourteous, disorganized, cue less, over-
talkative and careless about your interests, how do customers react to you when you
visit them / How far do you shine in the opposite direction / How enthusiastic,
courteous, business like knowledgeable, attentive and genuinely interested in the
customer are you ? Each one of us has a natural personality. There is a distinct dif-
ference between this and a professional sales personality which each one of us can
learn to develop and cultivate over the years. Cultivating this professional sales per-
sonality can be a stimulating adventure, since Sales Officer must lead, encourage,
and inspire them so that in times of adversity / shortage, they stand by us (BPCL).
the benefits of our products? This implies more than just knowing about the prod-
uct. It implies knowing what products will do for each individual customer and in-
volves taking a great deal of genuine interest in the customer’s actual needs and
problems.
How up-do-date are YOU? How well organized are YOU? How often do you go to
an interview and play it “Off the Cuff”? A study of salesmanship may reveal to you
the great need there is for a better organization of one’s work and time, for more
planning and preparation and for a closer and critical look at present methods of
tackling sales situations. It may help you to be more sales minded.
To sum up, the study of salesmanship should enable us to be “more human” in our
approach and contact with customers, and more scientific in our attitude to selling
and to organizing and planning our work. This self-improvement enables us to hear
customers with more attention and understanding, to talk to them more interest-
ingly and purposefully and to observe with greater and renewed curiosity the count-
less selling aids which exist but which we may be ignoring. Remember authority
derives from knowledge and competence and not from social status, superior per-
sonal education or from your official position in the company. In this business the
customer, dealer and distributor are often more expert than you are, hence respect
them.
The study of salesmanship reiterates the need for a good foundation - INTEGRITY
-, then an ability to get on easily with people, an ability to get people to like you
(YOU must like them FIRST), a capacity to help others with their problems (and
enjoy it too) and the ability to have an open mind for new ideas all the time.
Basic Factors for Success in Selling For all practical purposes, your success as a
salesperson is determined by three basic factors.
i. Organise Yourself
- Take time to save time. A few minutes spent planning can save hours of
your time.
- Allocate your time properly between existing business and new business.
- Concentrate on productive calls, expect results, and get them.
- Do not let unimportant matters break your planned schedule.
- Your time is your most precious asset.
v. Organize Each Call
- Consider what you already know about the customers or prospects. Then
build on that. Get as much additional information about him and his
business as you can.
- Find out:
▪ What is his source of supply - present or future?
▪ How much does he buy or would require?
▪ What is his financial status - ability to pay on time?
▪ What is objective. Know what you are after. Have a good reason
for making a call on a commercial or direct consumer. Plan
your approach - how are you going to catch his interest? Pre-
pare your talk - know what you are going to say. Have answers
to questions like these ready:
▪ How can I convince him that BPCL’s service is more beneficial
to him.
▪ How can I make my statements and approach convincing?
▪ By having a definite plan before you see each prospect or cus-
tomer, you improve your chances of success.
THE APPROACH
Gaining an Interview to make a sale, you must have an interview, securing which,
with some prospects, is more difficult than with others. Very often the hardest pro-
spects to meet are the best prospects. With customers it is better to seek an appoint-
ment, for the following reasons:
Conduct during the Approach Having gained the interview, you must gain the
prospect’s attention and interest. Let us look at a few of the diverse types of
“Openers” you may use:
Offer of services - In the case of Industrial consumers, the offer of a plant survey
by technical staff frequently provides an opening for you to explain in detail
what advantages your products and services can afford him. Build a solid foun-
dation on every side by using the ‘Rightly Approach,’ therefore:
THE DEMONSTRATION
- Why should prospective consumers buy our products? There are other
oil companies selling related products and services.
- How can I make him feel the same way about my products as I do?
- What experiences can I tell him about, that will help him visualize our
products or services profitably at work for him?
- What sales tools can I use and how will I use them?
A vital point to remember is “Never run down your competitors, their products
or services.” This is negative selling. In doing so, you may be implying that your
prospective customer has been a fool to buy from them, A better method is to
sell positively. Tell what your products and services will do, and not what other
Companies products and services will not do
- Encourage your customer to talk. You can gain a lot by listening. How
else can you learn his buying motives and interests?
- End your presentation when your customer is ready to buy. Do not talk
yourself out of a sale.
- Do not try to cover too much ground in one call.
- Tailor your presentation to the time available and interest shown.
- One product or service thoroughly presented will sell more effectively
than a rushed presentation of the entire program or line.
‘More sales are lost by too much talk than too little.’
Handling Objections
In earlier sections we discussed principles of selling. All that you want from
the prospective customer is his agreement or acceptance of your proposition.
This agreement is not always easy to get. Therefore, the subject “Handling
objections” that we are discussing here boils down to one thing i.e., how can
we go about getting agreement or acceptance of our proposition by the cus-
tomer? And what can we do to overcome sales resistance?
It is logical and to be expected that a Sales Officer will encounter objection
during his selling work. If there were no objection to be encountered to the
sale, there would be little need for Sales Officers since the demand and desire
for the product could be obtained by advertising alone.
Those objections which are offered by the prospect should not be dreaded or
feared but may even be welcomed. At least, every objection indicates atten-
tion to your proposition by the prospect, and often reveals his true wants and
buying motives.
No one can expect to be 100 % effective in disposing of all objections that
may arise: therefore, you must be prepared occasionally to meet objections
which you cannot manage - when this occurs, lose gracefully and good nat-
urally to keep the door open for further sales contact with that prospect. It
may be that at a subsequent interview you can supply an answer, which was
not readily available, when the objection was first raised.
Do not let the objection break the continuity of your presentation While making a
sales presentation when you are outlining the uses and benefits or our product and
/ or service, if the customer stops you by bringing up an objection, try to avoid an-
swering it then. Say “I am coming to that “or “I am glad that you brought that up
and I will cover it in a few minutes” and go on which your presentation.
Learn to distinguish the valid objection from the fabricated one Two ways are rec-
ommended in which the Sales Officer can find the underlying cause of the hidden
objections:
i. Ask “Why”? Asking this question gets the prospect to expand on his ob-
jection, make his objection more specific, answer his own objection, and
indicate if there is another more important objection in his mind.
ii. Ask “In addition to that, isn’t there something else in the back of your
mind” or “Isn’t there some other reason which makes you hesitate”?
The valid objection must be overcome before you can make a sale- Real objections
require a satisfactory answer from you at some time during the interview. This an-
swer might take many forms including supplying additional information, correcting
misinformation, emphasizing other sales features to show how they offset the ob-
jection, etc.
Do not argue or flatly deny the objection- You cannot make sales by winning argu-
ments. When an objection is raised, do not get ruffled or take offence. Smile and be
friendly. If you contradict or flatly deny your prospect’s objection, he immediately
goes on the defensive. Do not make light of an objection - it may seem trivial to you,
but it is of real importance to the customer.
Make sure you clearly understand the objection. To do so, you may want to restate
it in your own words. You may want to ask the prospect for clarification. In these
ways you define the objection and bring it down to specific points, you gain time to
formulate your answers. It may also permit you to restate the objection in more
favourable terms.
TYPE OF OBJECTIONS
While all the various objections cannot be listed, we can analyse some im-
portant causes from which they arise:
- Some objections arise from misconception - The customer may have mis-
taken impression about BPCL, its policies or products and services. Into
this general classification can be placed such objections as price, quality
of product and what the product will do for him, or unsatisfactory service
in the past - these are not profoundly serious objections and can success-
fully be overcome by effective sales presentation.
- Some objections arise from fear - Many people are afraid to act, make a
change or decide. In meeting objections of this type, the best strategy is
to build your customers’ confidence in you, and your proposition and in
himself. Point out that he can do what others have done and benefited
from. Quote and, if possible, bring your witness.
- Some objections arise from ignorance - For example, the customer who
is new in business, or the man who does not know about BPCL, its prod-
ucts, policies, services, and programs. Tell him about the Corporation,
its products and programs and show him how he will benefit by doing
business with you. Here again, it is important to build his confidence in
you and your proposition.
Some objections arise from your personality - These are sometimes hard to dis-
cover, because they are usually unspoken but nonetheless present. For example,
there may be something about your voice which grates on this customer’s nerves?
How about your breath? Do you have mannerisms, which might cause certain cus-
tomers to dislike you? EXAMPLE OF A SPECIFIC OBJECTION: HOW TO HAN-
DLE IT
Objection: “I had a bad experience with your company three years ago.”
Possible Answer: “Is that so, Mr. Kumar? I am sorry to hear that, because we
try to do the right thing with all our customers. Please tell me what happened.”
Notes:
EXPECT OBJECTIONS
- Objections are always with us. Anticipate them and be prepared with an-
swers.
- The better your sales presentation, the fewer objections you will encoun-
ter.
- Objections indicate attention on the part of the prospect - Often they in-
dicate true wants and buying motives.
- Admit your customer’s right to his opinion. Do not contradict. Have the
right mental attitude in meeting objections. Do not get ruffled or lose
your composure.
- Do not fear objections. They can lead to closing a sale.
- If there were no objections, there would not be any need for salespeople.
KNOW WHAT CAUSES OBJECTIONS
The preceding sections consisting of the main phases of the sale have been leading
up to the step we shall consider now - “The Close.” The closing of the sale is the
desired goal of all your selling effort. Getting the customer to act is most important,
and it is at this stage that the salesperson sometimes fails. Many prospects have
been convinced of their need for certain products but have not bought because the
salesperson did not get them to act. They were “sold” but they did not buy. Promises
to buy are really unclosed sales: It is only when the Sales Officer secures an order
that he has closed the sale and kept competitors out.
When to close There is not one time but many favourable times during a sales in-
terview for closing. Do not feel that if you have missed an opportunity, all is lost -
you will have other opportunities.
Since the purpose of your interview is to win over the prospect, it is obvious that
you should try to close the sale as early as you can. As soon as your prospect is con-
vinced and ready to buy, you should try for a close, even if you have covered only a
few points of your planned sales presentation - Do not talk yourself out of a sale.
Which brings to us to the point that you can close a sale at any stage during your
interview if the prospect is ready to buy. In fact, you should attempt to close at any
point in your demonstration when conditions appear favourable.
Some of these favourable conditions will be revealed to you by the prospect himself
during the interview. These are usually called “buying signals.” An alert Sales Of-
ficer notes his customers’ general attitude, facial expressions, actions, questions,
and remarks, to judge when his prospect is ready to buy.
Since favourable opportunities for closing may occur throughout the interview, it is
understood that the Sales Officer should keep trying to close if his first attempts are
How to close There are several methods a Sales Officer can use in getting a prospect
to buy. Some of these are:
- Ask for the order - It seems obvious, but it is surprising how many fails
to ask for the order. This asking for an order should not be a blunt re-
quest, but should be worked into our presentation gracefully e.g. “You
will have seen, Mr. Kumar, how our product can serve you (here mention
the benefit to your prospect you have been emphasizing). Shall I arrange
to send some stocks to you”?
- Close on an objection - In the previous chapter, we discussed several
ways of overcoming objections are means of closing a sale, since they
eliminate obstacles in the customer’s mind which keep him from buying.
The “friendly third party” method, for example, is just as much a means
of closing a sale as it is of handling objections. When a prospect raises an
objection to your proposition, and you can effectively overcome that ob-
jection - you have an excellent opportunity to close the sale.
- Summaries - As its name implies, this method uses a summary of the
main sales points brought out during attention on the desirability of buy-
ing. It is an effective way of closing, coming as a logical conclusion to
your sales presentation. It is a straightforward way of closing a sale,
which permits the prospect to feel that he has not been subject to pres-
sure of trickery or been hemmed in by super-salesmanship.
- Offer the prospect a choice - Offering a choice between two alternatives
in either of which he will buy from you, is a god means of closing sales.
It moves the emphasis from the question of whether he will buy and as-
sumes that he will buy, thereby shifting the decision between your alter-
natives. These alternatives might offer a choice between two products,
two types of containers, two quantities, two times of delivery, or other
options.
- Use help when necessary - In an organization like ours, there are many
additional members of the sales team who are available to help as
needed. This does not mean that the Sales Officer should depend entirely
or regularly on other persons in the organization to close his sales for
him, but he would be extremely short-sighted if he does not use such help
for that especially desirable piece of business which he, himself, has been
GENERAL PRINCIPLES
Reputation Management Policy & Guidelines for acceptable usage of Social media
This policy may be referred in detail in Policies and Guidelines in Iconnect portal.
b) Guidelines for Acceptable Usage of Social Media- Official Handles & Em-
ployees
1. OBJECTIVE
Social media has become part of everyday life and a means of communication and
sharing information with others. Every organization recognises the benefits that
social media tools can provide, and also reckons the challenges it brings.
This policy may be referred in detail in Policies and Guidelines in Iconnect portal.
1. OBJECTIVE
Social media has become part of everyday life and a means of communication and
sharing information with others. Every organization recognises the benefits that
social media tools can provide, and also reckons the challenges it brings.
These terms and conditions (“Social Media T&Cs”) seek to provide clear guidance
on acceptable standards of conduct and practices to be followed by the Channel
Partners of Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (“Corporation”), in the usage
of social media tools during and post their association with the Corporation. These
terms and conditions are intended to protect and safeguard inter alia the interests
and reputation of the Corporation, in the access, use of or participation on Social
Media (as defined below) platforms by such constituents.
168. It also explicitly defines some points in further details, applicable for OMCs and
PMCs. As under: -
i. Schedule - 1
o This amendment revised key definitions within the LPG Order, expand-
ing the scope to encompass emerging industry practices and ensuring
clarity in regulatory provisions.
It is a law enacted by the Government of India to regulate the production, supply, and
distribution of essential commodities in the country. The act empowers the govern-
ment to control the production, distribution, and pricing of certain commodities
deemed essential for the well-being of the public. The act's purpose is to ensure the
availability of essential commodities at fair prices and to protect consumers from
hoarding, black marketing, and other unfair trade practices.
The act begins with defining various terms used in the legislation, including "essential
commodity," which encompasses a wide range of commodities such as cattle fodder,
coal, automobiles, textiles, drugs, foodstuffs, iron and steel, petroleum products, and
more. The definition also empowers the Central Government to declare any other class
of commodity as essential through a notified order.
The act grants the Central Government the power to control the production, supply,
distribution, and trade of essential commodities. It enables the government to issue
orders for regulating or prohibiting the production, manufacture, storage, transport,
distribution, and sale of essential commodities. The government can also control
prices, require the sale of specified quantities of commodities, and regulate commer-
cial and financial transactions related to essential commodities.
The act further empowers the government to collect information and statistics, require
businesses involved in essential commodities to maintain records and furnish infor-
mation, and issue licenses and permits. It also provides for the entry, search, and ex-
amination of premises, seizure of contraband articles, and forfeiture of vehicles or an-
imals involved in the contravention of the act.
In the case of the sale of essential commodities, the act specifies the price to be paid,
considering factors such as controlled prices, market rates, and the need to prevent
hoarding or price rise. It also allows the government to authorize controllers to exer-
cise control over undertakings engaged in the production and supply of essential com-
modities.
The act includes provisions for state amendments, where specific states have made
amendments to the legislation to suit their local requirements. These amendments
provide additional clarity and definitions for certain terms.
Overall, the Essential Commodities Act, 1955 empowers the Central Government to
regulate and control the production, supply, distribution, and trade of essential com-
modities to ensure their availability, prevent hoarding, and maintain fair prices for the
public. The act plays a crucial role in managing and stabilizing the market for essential
commodities in India.
Few amendments made to state laws related to the confiscation of essential commod-
ities in Bihar, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh in India.
In Bihar, Section 6-A of the principal Act is being substituted. According to the new
section, if an essential commodity is seized based on an order made under Section 5,
it should be reported to the District Collector without any unreasonable delay. The
Collector may inspect the seized commodity and, if a contravention of the order is
found, order the confiscation of the essential commodities, as well as any packaging,
covering, receptacle, or conveyance used to carry the commodity. However, foodgrains
or edible oilseeds seized from a producer will not be confiscated under this section.
The Collector can also order the sale of the seized commodity at controlled prices or
through fair price shops. The article also outlines the powers and functions of the Col-
lector and the appellate authority in handling these matters.
In Maharashtra, Section 6-A of the principal Act is also being substituted. The new
section states that if an essential commodity is seized based on an order made under
Section 3, a report should be sent to the Collector without any unreasonable delay. The
Collector may inspect the seized commodity and, if a contravention of the order is
found, order the confiscation of the essential commodity, as well as any packaging,
covering, receptacle, or conveyance used to carry it. Like Bihar, foodgrains or edible
oilseeds seized from a producer will not be confiscated. The article also describes the
sale of seized commodities, the payment of sale proceeds, and the powers of the Col-
lector and appellate authority.
In Uttar Pradesh, Section 6-A of the principal Act is being substituted as well. The new
section is like the amendments made in Bihar and Maharashtra, with provisions for
the seizure, inspection, and confiscation of essential commodities and related items.
Foodgrains or edible oilseeds seized from a producer will not be confiscated. The arti-
cle also covers the sale of seized commodities, payment of sale proceeds, and the pow-
ers of the Collector.
Additionally, in Uttar Pradesh, a new Section 6-BB is being inserted after Section 6-B.
This section allows for the review of orders of confiscation or orders refusing confisca-
tion made under Section 6-A. The Controller can issue a notice to the owner of the
essential commodity or the person from whom it was seized, providing an opportunity
to show cause why the order should not be reviewed. The provisions of Sections 6-C
and 6-D, which relate to appeals, apply to orders passed on such reviews. The amend-
ment involves the substitution of certain phrases in Section 11 of the Indian Penal
Code. The amended section now states that actions can be taken by order of or under
the authority of the District Magistrate or any other empowered officer designated by
the State Government. The act also introduces a new provision called "Special Courts"
in Section 12-A. Under this provision, the State Government can establish Special
Courts through a notification in the official Gazette to ensure speedy trials for offenses
under the Act. These courts will consist of a single judge appointed by the High Court
based on the State Government's request. The judge must either be qualified for ap-
pointment as a High Court judge or have served as a Sessions Judge or Additional
Sessions Judge for at least one year.
Furthermore, Section 12-AA outlines the appellate and revision powers of the High
Court in relation to cases tried by the Special Courts. It specifies that the High Court
can exercise the powers conferred by Chapters XXIX and XXX of the Code of Criminal
Procedure, treating the Special Court as a Court of Sessions within its jurisdiction.
The act also covers provisions regarding the jurisdiction and bail of the Special Courts,
along with their power to take cognizance of offenses without the accused being com-
mitted for trial. It states that all offenses under this Act shall be tried in a summary
way, allowing the Special Court to pass a sentence of imprisonment for a maximum of
two years.
Other sections discussed include the grant of injunctions by civil courts, presumption
of orders made under the Act, burden of proof in certain cases, protection of action
taken under the Act, and prosecution of public servants. The act/amendments con-
clude by mentioning the repeal of certain laws and the continuation of orders made
under those laws until superseded by new appointments, licenses, or permits under
the amended Act.
1) Essential Commodities: The act provides for the government to declare certain
commodities as "essential" based on factors such as their significance, scarcity, and
impact on the public.
169. Price Regulation: The government has the authority to regulate the maximum re-
tail prices at which essential commodities can be sold. This helps prevent artificial
price inflation and ensures affordability for consumers.
170. Stock Limits: The act allows the government to impose stock limits on essential
commodities held by individuals, producers, or entities. This prevents hoarding
and ensures the availability of essential commodities in the market.
171. Confiscation and Forfeiture: The act empowers authorities to confiscate or forfeit
any essential commodities that are unlawfully hoarded, traded, or contravening the
provisions of the act.
172. Control Orders: The government can issue Control Orders to specify the conditions
and regulations governing the production, distribution, and trade of essential com-
modities. These orders may include provisions related to licensing, transportation,
storage, quality control, and more.
173. Enforcement and Penalties: The act provides for the enforcement of its provisions
through inspections, raids, and legal actions. Penalties, including fines and impris-
onment, can be imposed on individuals or entities found guilty of violating the act.
Chapter -1
1) It defines that the name of the rules name to be Gas Cylinders Rules, 2016
183. It defines parameters as it appears in the GCR 2016
vii. "Controller" includes the Joint Chief Controller of Explosives, the Deputy
Chief Controller of Explosives, the Controller of Explosives, and the Deputy
Controller of Explosives.
viii. "Compressed Biogas (CBG)" means the mixture of hydrocarbon gases
and vapours consisting of Methane in gaseous form, which has been pro-
duced by the decomposition of animal and plant waste, purified, and com-
pressed for use as an automotive fuel and industrial application.
ix. "Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)” means mixtures of hydrocarbon gases
and vapours, consisting of Methane or suitable mixture of Hydrogen and
Methane in gaseous form, which has been compressed for use as automotive
fuel and industrial application and includes Compressed Biogas.
x. “Composite CNG dispensing unit” means an integrated unit comprising of
CNG storage cascade, CNG compressor and CNG dispensing unit integrally
attached with each other and installed inside an enclosure box.
xi. "CNG mother station" means CNG facilities connected with natural gas
pipeline and having a compressor meant primarily to fill mobile cascade of
daughter station and includes stationery cascade for CNG dispensing to ve-
hicles.
xii. "CNG online station" means CNG facilities connected with natural gas pipe-
line and having a compressor primarily to fill stationary cascades for dis-
pensing CNG to vehicles.
xiii. "CNG daughter station" means CNG facilities not connected to natural gas
pipeline and receives CNG through mobile cascade.
xiv. "CNG daughter booster station" means CNG facilities not connected to nat-
ural gas pipeline and such CNG dispensing stations where mobile or station-
ary cascades are connected to the booster compressor for increase in dis-
charge pressure for refuelling of the vehicles.
xv. "Critical temperature" means the temperature above which gas cannot be
liquefied by the application of pressure alone.
xvi. "Cryogenic container " means a double walled insulated closed metal con-
tainer having volume exceeding 500 ml but not exceeding 1000 Liters in-
tended for filling, storage and transport of cryogenic liquid fabricated as per
codes approved by the Chief Controller.
xvii."Cryogenic liquid" means liquid form of permanent gas having normal boil-
ing point below minus 150° C.
xviii. "Cylinder testing station" means facilities and infrastructure for periodical
testing and examination of cylinder
xix. "dissolved acetylene cylinder" means a cylinder having a valve and with or
without safety devices, containing porous mass, a solvent for the storage of
dissolved acetylene and at least sufficient quantity of acetylene to saturate
acetone as solvent at atmospheric pressure and at a temperature of +15° C;
Explanation.- For the purpose of this clause, acetone or any other solvent
used shall not be capable of chemical reaction with the acetylene gas or with
the porous mass or with the metal of the cylinder or valve;
xx. "Dissolved gas" means a gas which is dissolved under pressure in a fluid sol-
vent appropriate to the gas.
xxi. "District authority" means- (a) a Commissioner of Police or Deputy Com-
missioner of Police in any town having a Commissioner of Police; and (b) in
any other place, the District Magistrate.
xxii.“District Magistrate" includes an Additional District Magistrate, and in the
States of Punjab and Haryana and in the Karaikal, Mahe and Yanam areas
of the Union territory of Puducherry, also includes a Sub- Divisional Magis-
trate.
xxiii. “fee” means the fee specified in Schedule V.
xxiv. "Filling pressure" means the maximum permissible gauge pressure, con-
verted to + 15° C, at which a gas cylinder for permanent gas or gas dissolved
under pressure can be filled.
xxv. "Filling ratio" means the ratio of the weight of a liquefiable gas introduced
in the cylinder to the weight of the water that the cylinders will hold at 15°C.
xxvi. "flammable gas" means any gas which, if either a mixture of 13 percent or
less (by volume) with air forms a flammable mixture or the flammability
range with air is greater than 12 percent regardless of the lower limit and
these limits shall be determined at atmospheric temperature and pressure;
Explanation.- For the purpose of this clause: "flammability range" means
the difference between the minimum and maximum percentages by vol-
ume of the gas in mixture with air that forms a flammable mixture;
xxxvii. "installation" means premises wherein a place has been specially pre-
pared for the manufacture or filling or storage of compressed gas cylinders.
xxxviii. "Liquefiable gas" means a gas that may be liquefied by pressure at -10° C but
will be completely vaporised when in equilibrium with normal atmospheric
pressure (760 mm. Hg) at 17.5°C which value shall be increased to 30°C for
toxic gases.
xxxix. "Liquefied petroleum gas" means any material, which comprises of any
of the following hydrocarbons or mixture of them with vapour pressure not
exceeding 16.87 kg/cm2 (gauge) at 65° C; Propane (C3H8), propylene
(C3H6), butane ((C4H10), (n-butane and iso-butane) and butylene (C4H8).
xl. "Low pressure liquefiable gas" means a liquefiable gas having critical tem-
perature higher than +70°C.
xli. "Manufacture of gas" means filling of a cylinder with any compressed gas
and includes transfer of compressed gas from one cylinder to any other cyl-
inder.
xlii. “Oxidising gas" means a gas which gives up oxygen readily or removes hy-
drogen from a compound or attracts negative electrons.
xliii. "Permanent gas" means a gas whose critical temperature is below -10°C a
gas which cannot be liquefied under any pressure at a temperature above -
10°C.
xliv. "Pneumatic test " means the test to which a gas cylinder is subjected to a
pneumatic pressure equal to the pneumatic test pressure or working pres-
sure, as specified in the manufacturing code.
xlv. "Poisonous or toxic gas" means a gas which has a maximum allowable con-
centration in air for human respiration not exceeding 100 mg/m3 at 15°C
and 1 kgf/cm2 absolute pressure.
xlvi.“Porous mass” means single or multi-component substance introduced into
or formed in the cylinder shell to fill it and due to its porosity allow the ab-
sorption of the solvent and the acetylene gas conforming to EN 13807: 2003
- B.2.7.
xlvii. "Schedule" means the Schedule annexed to these rules.
xlviii. "tare weight" in relation to (a) acetylene cylinder, means the weight of the
cylinder together with any fittings, permanently attached and includes the
weight of valve any safety device, porous mass, requisite quantity of solvent
for dissolving acetylene, and the weight of acetylene gas saturating the sol-
vent at atmospheric pressure and temperature of 15°C; (b) liquefiable gas
cylinder, means the weight of the cylinder together with any fittings perma-
nently attached thereto and includes the weight of valve; (c) permanent gas
cylinder, means the weight of the cylinder together with any fittings perma-
nently attached thereto and excludes the weight of valve; (d) cryogenic con-
tainer, means the weight of the container together with any fittings perma-
nently attached thereto along with the weight of insulating material includ-
ing the weight of the valves;
xlix. "Test pressure" means the internal pressure required for the hydrostatic test
or hydrostatic stretch test or pneumatic test of the cylinder as specified in
the cylinder manufacturing codes.
l. "transport" means the moving of a cylinder filled with any compressed gas
from one place to another.
li. "Water capacity" means the volume of water in litres, a cylinder will hold at
150C.
lii. “Working pressure for low pressure liquefiable gas” means the saturated va-
pour pressure at 650C; Explanation - For the purposes of this clause, it is
clarified that the values of saturated vapour pressure of different gases are
specified in IS: 3710.
liii. "Working pressure for permanent gas" means the internal pressure of the
gas in the cylinder at a temperature of 15°C.
liv. "Yield strength" means the stress corresponding to a permanent strain of
0.2 percent of the original gauge length in a tensile test.
210. Licence for import of gas cylinders: - Defines procedures and guidelines for im-
port of cylinders and valves.
211. Declaration by the expert in ship or ship's agent
212. Production of licence for import
213. Permission of the Commissioner of Customs
214. Importation by land
215. Importation by air
Chapter – 5: DA Cylinders
Chapter – 9: Powers
Apart from the above, the GCR also covers standards for several equipment involved
in form of schedules 1 - 6: -
f) Legal Metrology
Legal Metrology Act, 2009 of India. It establishes and enforces standards of weights
and measures, regulates trade and commerce in weights, measures, and other goods
sold by weight, measure, or number, and deals with related matters.
Key points
- The Act specifies the base units of length, mass, time, electric current, ther-
modynamic temperature, luminous intensity, and amount of substance.
- Standard units of weights, measures, and numerals are defined.KG for
Mass.
- Provisions are made for reference, secondary, and working standards of
weights and measures.
- The Act requires transactions, dealings, or contracts to be made using pre-
scribed weights, measures, or numbers.
- Quoting prices or charges, issuing documents, preparing advertisements,
and expressing quantities must be done in accordance with the standard
units.
- Any customs or practices contrary to the standard weights, measures, or
numerals are considered void.
- The Act establishes the appointment and powers of the Director, Controller,
and other legal metrology officers.
- The Central Government appoints the Director and officers for inter-State
trade, while the State Government appoints officers for intra-State trade.
- Penalty for selling or delivering commodities by non-standard weight or
measure (Section 34): Anyone who sells or delivers any commodity by
means other than the standard weight or measure can be fined. The penalty
for subsequent offenses can include imprisonment.
- Penalty for rendering services by non-standard weight, measure, or number
(Section 35): Those who provide services using weights, measures, or nu-
meration other than the standard can be fined. The penalty for subsequent
offenses can include imprisonment.
- Penalty for selling, etc., of non-standard packages (Section 36): Anyone who
manufactures, packs, imports, sells, or transfers pre-packaged commodities
that do not conform to the required declarations on the package can be
fined. The penalty for subsequent offenses can include imprisonment.
- Vexatious Search (Section 42): Any official who conducts a search or seizes
property without reasonable grounds can be punished with imprisonment
up to one year, a fine of up to ten thousand rupees, or both.
- Verification in Contravention of Act and Rules (Section 43): If an official
wilfully verifies or stamps any weight or measure in violation of the Act or
rules, they can be punished with imprisonment up to one year, a fine of up
to ten thousand rupees, or both.
- Penalty for Counterfeiting of Seals (Section 44): Counterfeiting or tamper-
ing with seals or using counterfeit seals on weights or measures can lead to
imprisonment ranging from six months to five years.
- Penalty for Manufacture of Weight and Measure without License (Section
45): Manufacturing weights or measures without a valid license can lead to
a fine of up to twenty thousand rupees for the first offense and imprison-
ment up to one year or a fine, or both for subsequent offenses.
- Penalty for Repair or Sale of Weight and Measure without License (Section
46): Repairing, selling, or possessing weights or measures without a valid
license can result in a fine of up to five thousand rupees for the first offense
and imprisonment up to one year or a fine, or both for subsequent offenses.
- Penalty for Tampering with License (Section 47): Tampering with any li-
cense issued under the Act can result in a fine of up to twenty thousand
rupees, imprisonment up to one year, or both.
- Compounding of Offenses (Section 48): Certain offenses under the Act can
be compounded on payment of a prescribed sum to the government.
- Offenses by Companies and Publication of Conviction (Section 49): If a
company commits an offense, the company and its responsible personnel
may be held liable, and the court may publish the details of the conviction
in newspapers.
- Appeals (Section 50): Provisions for appeals against decisions or orders
made under various sections of the Act.
- Power of the Central Government to Make Rules (Section 52): The Central
Government can make rules for carrying out the provisions of the Act.
PF (Provident Fund) and ESI (Employee State Insurance) are important social security
schemes that provide benefits to employees. While they may not be related to LPG
distribution, they play a significant role in ensuring the welfare of employees, includ-
ing those working in the LPG distribution sector. Following are the benefits.
they have access to medical facilities and treatment during times of illness
or injury.
- Employee Retention and Motivation: Offering PF and ESI benefits can en-
hance employee satisfaction and loyalty. It demonstrates the employer's
commitment to the well-being of their employees, leading to increased job
satisfaction, motivation, and reduced turnover. In the competitive LPG dis-
tribution industry, providing these benefits can help attract and retain tal-
ented staff.
- Compliance with Legal Requirements: As per the laws in India, employers
are required to register and enroll their employees for PF and ESI, subject
to certain criteria. Compliance with these legal requirements is essential for
LPG distributors to avoid penalties and legal complications. Ensuring
proper enrolment and timely contribution to PF and ESI accounts is crucial
for maintaining legal compliance.
Enrolment Process for PF and ESI:
PF Enrolment:
PF Contributions:
PF Enrolment:
Employee State Insurance (ESI): The ESI scheme applies to establishments with 10 or
more employees (though this threshold may be 20 in some states). Employees earning
wages up to ₹21,000 per month (or ₹25,000 for persons with disabilities) are eligible for
ESI benefits.
ESI Contributions:
ESI Enrolment:
ESI Enrolment:
h) BIS Standards
BIS standards provide a framework for safety, quality, and compliance in the LPG in-
dustry. They help establish industry best practices, protect consumers, and enable the
smooth functioning of LPG businesses. Adhering to BIS standards is not only a legal
requirement but also a means to build trust, ensure operational excellence, and en-
hance the overall reputation of the LPG sector. Below are the IS standard
9 IS 2023 Mechanical Type Gas Leak Detector for use with Low
13432 Pressure Liquefied Petroleum Gas Burning Appliances -
Specification
10 IS 1992 Gas Leak Detector for Use with Low Pressure Liquefied
13432: Petroleum Gas Burning Appliances Part 1 Mechanical
Part 1 Type
11 IS 1998 Gas Leak Indicator for Use with Low Pressure Liquefied
13432: Petroleum Gas Burning Appliances - Part 2: Electronic
Part 2 type
15 IS 1983 Methods of test for petroleum and its products: Part 111
1448: Analysis of liquefied petroleum gases (LPG) and propyl-
Part 111 ene concentrate by gas chromatography
16 IS 2004 Methods of test for petroleum and its products: Part 150
1448: Liquefied petroleum gases - Determination of oily resi-
Part dues - High-temperature method
150
17 IS 2004 Methods of test for petroleum and its products: Part 152
1448: Liquefied petroleum gases - Corrosiveness to copper -
Part Copper strips test
152
50 IS 3465 1966 Jointing Compound for Use in LPG Appliances and In-
stallations
52 IS 4246 2002 Domestic Gas Stoves for use with Liquefied Petroleum
Gases
53 IS 4473 2002 Domestic Gas Ovens for Use with Liquefied Petroleum
Gases -
57 IS 5115 2022 Domestic Storage Type Water Heaters for Use with
LPG-Specification
58 IS 5116 2020 Domestic and Commercial Equipment for Use with LPG
— General Requirements (Fourth Revision)
59 IS 5117 2023 Commercial Boiling Burners for Use with LPG - Specifi-
cation
69 IS 8737 2017 Valve Fitting for Use with Liquefied Petroleum Gas
(LPG) Cylinders for More than 5 Litre Water Capacity -
Specification (Second Revision)
70 IS 8776 1988 Valve Fittings for Use with Liquefied Petroleum Gas
(LPG) Cylinders UP TO and Including 5-Litre Water Ca-
pacity
74 IS 9798 2013 Low Pressure Regulators for Use with Liquefied Petro-
leum Gas (LPG) Mixtures
Note: Below are some notable updates in the Bureau of Indian Standards
(BIS):
This standard underwent its third revision in 2021. Key updates include a reduction
in the permissible total volatile sulphur content from 150 ppm to 140 ppm, en-
hancing the quality and safety of LPG.
2. IS 3224: 2021 – Valve Fittings for Compressed Gas Cylinders (Excluding LPG
Cylinders)
The BIS revised this standard in 2021, with the implementation deadline extended to
December 22, 2024. This extension allows manufacturers additional time to com-
ply with the updated requirements.
3. IS 4246: 2002 – Domestic Gas Stoves for Use with Liquefied Petroleum Gases
An amendment to this standard was issued on November 12, 2021, with a compli-
ance deadline of July 31, 2022. This amendment aims to enhance the safety and
performance of domestic gas stoves.
4. IS 3196 (Part 1): 2013 – Welded Low Carbon Steel Cylinders Exceeding 5-Litre
Water Capacity for Low-Pressure Liquefiable Gases
This standard specifies the manufacturing and testing requirements for LPG cylin-
ders. Each batch of new cylinders is tested by BIS as per the sampling plan out-
lined in clause 3.7 before dispatch. Additionally, under the Gas Cylinder Rules
2016, cylinders must undergo periodic re-testing every 10 years from the date of
manufacture and subsequently every five years to ensure continued safety and
compliance.
5. IS 16054: 2013 – Periodic Inspection and Testing of Welded Low Carbon Steel
Cylinders Exceeding 5-Litre Water Capacity for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) –
Code of Practice
This standard outlines the procedures for the periodic inspection and testing of LPG
cylinders to ascertain their fitness for continued service. Adherence to this stand-
ard is crucial for maintaining safety and compliance in the LPG industry.
Additional Chapters:
Operation Mobile Application:
Operator mobile application is the last mile application of BPCL which can be accessed by its
delivery executives or operators. BPCL has provided the facility of refill booking, delivery
confirmation using DAC (Delivery authentication code), E-KYC for its customers on this
application with the help of delivery executives / operators. Safety Check functionality is also
provided to carry out safety checks for customer due for mandatory inspection.
Process Step:
Visit the Operator mobile application and enter your User ID. Click on Continue. User ID is
the registered mobile no. of Operator, entered by Distributor in LPGNEXT web application
and setting up of M-Pin for mobile application.
3. Usage:
1. Refill Booking
2. Delivery Confirmation
3. E-KYC
4. Safey check
Please refer to User manual for refill booking, delivery confirmation, E-KYC and safety
checks using operator mobile application for step by step detail process for better under-
standing of process.
LPG Conversion
LPG is gaining recognition as a versatile and cleaner fuel with over 1000 applications
across various sectors, including commercial businesses, industries, transportation,
cooking, heating, and recreational purposes. The World LPG Association rightly terms
LPG as the "Exceptional Energy" in action. It offers a range of advantages, including
lower carbon emissions, energy efficiency, and easy transportation flexibility.
In the aftermath of pivotal orders from the Supreme Court, National Green Tribunal
(NGT), and Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), an excellent opportunity has
emerged in the energy sector. The potential to convert liquid fuels to LPG remains
largely untapped, and the numbers are compelling. Presently, OMCs are selling 7679
TMT of liquid fuels directly to customers (according to PPAC data for FY 2022-23).
The exciting prospect of a 15% conversion over five years could unlock an estimated
1150 TMT per annum.
LPG conversions planning involves a meticulous 5-step process to determine the suitability
and efficiency of LPG as the right fuel for a specific application.
i. Economics
ii. Availability
i. Consumption
ii. Availability
i. Daily/monthly consumption
i. Flow rate
Once the identification is done based on the preliminary assumptions as guided by the
following table of comparison on benefits and cost effectiveness of conversion, a due
Note - The fuel requirement of other fuels can be calculated based on the above information.
Unit conversions for LPG parameters: Energy content, volume, & pressure
Volume conversion
The initial phase of any conversion process involves assessing the LPG consumption
in relation to the current fuel usage or determining the consumption estimate for a
new application. This step relies on both theoretical and empirical calculations, which
help in establishing the consumption pattern in scenarios involving fuel conversion or
new applications.
Theoretical calculation
To estimate LPG consumption based on calorific values and the existing usage of an-
other fuel (Furnace Oil) along with a given furnace efficiency, the following steps are
taken into consideration:
Calorific Values and Furnace Efficiency:
Furnace Oil (FO) Calorific Values: Given as 10500 KCal/kg (GCV) and 8400 Kcal/kg
(NCV).
FO Consumption and Heat Generation:
FO Consumption: Given as 16.66 liters/Hr, approximately equal to 15 kg/Hr (density
0.9).
Net Heat Generated/Hr for FO: Calculated as 8500 x 15= 127500 KCal/Hr.
LPG Calorific Value and Equivalent Consumption:
LPG Calorific Value:10900 Kcal/Kg (NCV).
LPG Equivalent Consumption/Hr: Calculated as 127500 / (10900) = 11.69 kg/Hr.
The derived result indicates that, considering the provided values, the estimated LPG
consumption equivalent to the existing FO consumption would be approximately 11.69
kg/Hr.
Empirical calculation
Fundamentally, the primary method for determining the consumption of any fuel within a
furnace depends on evaluating the net heat energy demand. To calculate the heat energy
needed for specific applications like melting, forging, or treating a product, the formula Q = M
x S x T is employed.
In this equation, Q signifies the required heat energy, M represents the mass of the product
undergoing heating or melting, S is the specific heat of the material, and T denotes the tem-
perature difference from the desired treatment temperature to the ambient temperature.
For illustrative purposes, consider the scenario of melting 1000 kg of aluminium to a temper-
ature of 760°C. The specific heat of aluminium is 0.32 calories per gram per degree Celsius
(Cal/g), and the ambient temperature is 20°C. Accounting for various losses such as incom-
plete combustion (15%), flue gas wastage (15%), furnace lining (10%), and moisture (10%), we
proceed to calculate the energy required by accommodating these losses.
First, we ascertain the heat energy necessary without factoring in any losses. Then, we sum up
the percentage losses and utilize that cumulative value to adjust the heat energy calculation.
In this case, the total losses amount to 50%. Consequently, the energy required can be found
by dividing the heat energy calculated without losses by 0.50.
Calculation:
The commonly used burner rating units along with their respective conversion formulae:
Burner Rating Conversion Formula Example Conversion
KCal per Hr Burner rating (KCal per Hr) / If burner rating = 4lac K Cal per Hr
LPG NCV (400,000 / 10,900 = 36.69 Kg/Hr)
Kw (Energy con- Burner rating (KW) * 860 / If burner rating = 1000 KW
tent) LPG NCV (1,000 * 860 / 10,900 = 78.899
Kg/Hr)
Nm3 / Hr (Flow Burner rating (Nm3 per Hr) * If burner rating = 30 Nm3 per Hr
rate) 2.18 30 * 2.18 = 65.4 Kg/Hr
Example - To generate 500 kg of steam per hour using the Thermax RXA-06 model,
which has a boiler efficiency of 89%,
The required amount of heat can be calculated as follows:
i. Required heat (KCal) = (Steam produced (kg/Hr) * Heat to create 1 kg of steam
(KCal/kg)) / Boiler efficiency
ii. Required heat = (500 kg/Hr * 560 KCal/kg) / 0.89
iii. Required heat ≈ 314607.59 KCal/Hr
LPG required to generate 500Kg of steam =Required heat/ NCV of LPG
= 314607.59 /10900
=28.86 Kg/Hr
Cost Benefit – Case Studies
Given below are the basic calculations to understand the economic benefits and required
quantity on shifting of any fuel to LPG. Please note that the prices given for various fuels in
these case studies are indicative and user should use the prevailing market rates for actual
calculations.
Variation in day & night temperatures Allow- 15% (at peak load consump-
ance 10°C tion)
Cost of operating oven on electric heater:
Heading Load 100 kW per Hr
Rate of Power Rs. 8/- per kWh
Rate of LPG Rs. 90/- per kg
Working hours per Day 20
Working Days per Month 25
Calculation for Electric Heater:
Power Consumption per hour 100 kW X Rs. 8/- per kWh
Rs. 800/- per hour
Cost for 20 hours (daily) Rs. 800 x 20
Rs. 16,000/- per day
Monthly Cost (25 working days) Rs. 16,000 x 25
Rs. 4,00,000/- per month
Calculation for LPG Fired System:
i. Invoices: When comparing PNG (Piped Natural Gas) and LPG, it is essential
to check the invoices carefully. For PNG, charges are typically mentioned in ei-
ther rupees per MMBTU (Million British Thermal Units) or per SCM (Standard
Cubic Meter).
ii. Calorific Value: The calorific value of SCM may be fixed for a specific region
or provider. For example, Gujarat gas charges a certain amount for 1 SCM with
a calorific value of 8350 KCal. However, if the actual calorific value per SCM is
higher, such as 9000 KCal, the charges will be increased accordingly.
iii. Different Charges: Charges for PNG vary depending on whether the cus-
tomer is using MGO (Minimum Guaranteed offtake) or non-MGO connections.
Typically, non-MGO customers pay higher charges compared to MGO custom-
ers.
iv. Additional Charges: If the quantity of PNG consumed exceeds the MGO
limit, additional charges (Non MGO) may apply. These charges are incurred
when the consumption exceeds a predefined threshold.
vi. Exchange Rate Dependency: The charges per SCM for PNG may depend on
the exchange rate of the Rupees to the US dollar. Fluctuations in the exchange
rate can impact on the charges and should be considered while comparing PNG
costs.
By keeping these points in mind, one can make a more accurate and comprehensive
comparison between PNG and LPG
Conversion calculation for a unit using 10,000 SCM, assuming 1 SCM is equivalent to
8350 Kcal.
Out For Delivery – This is the stock out for delivery for supplying to the custom-
ers during the day, where cash memos have been issued.
Full Stock with BDA- This is the stock which is lying at BDAs/Urja Devis/VLEs
for supplying to customers as last mile delivery.
*Stock of Cash Memo Generated will be Cash Memo Generated at the time of receiving
invoice
If calculated stock in Godown in(kg) plus the stock being acknowledged in Invoice is less
than PESO Approved Godown Capacity in (Kg) then only distributor can acknowledge in-
voice.
If the existing customer of a distributor is getting transfer outside a trading area of territory,
then such customers must be given TV Out, in this case the customer must return the cyl-
inder & Regulator, the existing distributor will pay back the deposit, after deduction of any
Subsidy advance as per TV documents. Generally, customers are unaware of the details
Bharatgas distributors at the place of transfer, which increases the chance of losing cus-
tomers to other OMCs. In order to provide details of the Bharatgas distributor at the place
of transfer. This will help to retain our customers and enhance customer delight. When the
customer wants to transfer LPG connection (TV) to another city. At the time of TV creation,
the distributor will ask the Pin Code where customer is being transferred. New option has
been developed on TV screen to enter the Pin Code. The entry of Pin Code is mandatory for
TV creation is depicted below:
When the distributor enters the Pin Code, the system will populate the list of distributors
mapped for the given pin code. The list of distributors will be displayed in de-
scending order of their TDT rating for the last quarter. Project distributors
will appear at the end.
From the list of distributors, customer has to choose one distributor. If there is no Bha-
ratgas distributor serving in the entered Pin Code area, then system will allow to proceed
further without selection of distributor. For entered Pin code, if distributors are available,
then selection of distributor is mandatory on the screen. The address and contact details
of the selected distributor will be displayed on the screen.
The address and contact details of selected distributor will be printed on TV document.
Detailed procedure is attached is Annexure-B.
Acknowledgement
The task force comprising of the following members worked tirelessly to complete the up-
gradation of the Guide to LPG sales. The members had put their experience and
knowledge to ensure that comprehensively all the topics pertaining to the requirement of
smooth working of the sales team in field. They ensured that the Sales forces get equipped
with the latest circulars, technological changes, prevalent sales practices, extant policy
guidelines and the dashboards for their smooth functioning.
HQ Coordinators:
1. Manoj Yadav – Sr. Manager System Development (LPG) HQ
2. Ankur Gupta - Team Member LPG NEXT, LPG (HQ)
3. CPS Rajawat - Team Member LPGNEXT (LPG)
Anchored and coordinated by Aneet Mohan – State Head (LPG), Andhra & Tel-
angana.