Code No: 155BR R18
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
B. Tech III Year I Semester Examinations, August - 2022
jn
HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
tu
Answer any five questions
All questions carry equal marks
h
---
1.a) Explain the ionization by collision with diagram.
us
b) Derive the criterion for breakdown in gases. [7+8]
2.a) What is “stresses oil volume theory”, how does its explain breakdown in large volume
ed
of commercial liquid dielectrics.
b) A solid specimen of dielectric has a dielectric constant of 3.2 and tan =0.001 at a
frequency of 660 Hz. If it is subjected to an alternating field of 45 kV/cm, determine
the heat generated in the specimen due to the dielectric. [9+6]
pa
3.a) Explain and compare the performance of half wave rectifier and voltage doubler
circuits for generation of high DC voltages.
b) Why is a Cockcroft-Walton circuit preferred for voltage multiplier circuits? Explain its
pe
working with a schematic diagram. [8+7]
4. Explain different schemes for cascade connection of transformers for producing very
ra
high AC voltages. [15]
5.a) Explain with neat diagram how rad gaps can be used for measurement of high voltages.
Compare its performance with a sphere gap.
ug
b) A peak reading voltmeter is required to measure voltage upto 150kV. The peak
voltmeter uses an RC circuit, a micrometer and a capacitance potential divider. The
potential divider has a ratio of 122:1 and the micrometer can read upto 10 µA.
-2
Calculate the value of R and C if the time constant of RC circuit is 8 secs. [9+6]
6.a) What are the problems associated with measurement of very high impulse voltages.
02
Explain how these can be taken care of during measurements.
b) Draw Chubb-Fortescue circuit for measurement of peak value of AC voltage. List out
its merits. [8+7]
2
7.a) What are the mechanisms by which lightning strokes develop and induce overvoltage’s
on overhead power lines.
b) What are the different methods employed for lightning protection of overhead lines.
[8+7]
8.a) Describe the various standards for HV testing of electrical apparatus.
b) What are the different power frequency tests done on insulators? Mention the procedure
for testing. [6+9]
---ooOoo---