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BC 220213055

The document outlines an assignment for a data communication course, focusing on calculating the frequency of electromagnetic waves emitted by a radio transmitter with a wavelength of 3 meters, resulting in a frequency of 100 MHz. Additionally, it involves analyzing an NRZ-L encoding scheme to fill in missing bit values based on signal transitions, concluding with a completed table of bit values. The assignment emphasizes practical applications of frequency calculation and encoding analysis in data communication.

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14 views3 pages

BC 220213055

The document outlines an assignment for a data communication course, focusing on calculating the frequency of electromagnetic waves emitted by a radio transmitter with a wavelength of 3 meters, resulting in a frequency of 100 MHz. Additionally, it involves analyzing an NRZ-L encoding scheme to fill in missing bit values based on signal transitions, concluding with a completed table of bit values. The assignment emphasizes practical applications of frequency calculation and encoding analysis in data communication.

Uploaded by

Mery Noob
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Assignment No.

01
BC220213055
CS601: Data Communication

Question No. 1

Scenario: You are a radio technician in “TBN Broadcast” and you are tasked with calibrating a
newly installed radio transmitter. The transmitter emits electromagnetic waves with a wavelength
of 3 meters. However, the frequency needs adjustment to ensure optimal broadcasting.

Assignment Task: Calculate the frequency of the electromagnetic waves emitted by the
transmitter. Show your calculation process and provide the final frequency value with
appropriate unit.

Answer: To calculate the frequency of the electromagnetic waves emitted by the transmitter, we
can use the formula:

c
Frequency=
λ
Where:
 c is the speed of light in a vacuum (3 X 108meters per second)
 λ is the wavelength of the electromagnetic waves
Given that the wavelength λ=3 meters, we can plug this into the formula:
8
3 X 10
Frequency = = 108 Hz
3
So, the frequency of the electromagnetic waves emitted by the transmitter is 100 MHz

Question No. 2
Given below is a partial snapshot of NRZ-L encoding scheme in which signal is complete but
relevant bit values are missing.
You need to analyze this encoding scheme and provide the missing bit values in the given table:

Missing Bit No. 1 2 3 4 5 6


Bit Value
Answer: To fill in the missing bit values, we need to understand the encoding scheme. In NRZ-L
encoding:
 A high level represents a binary '1'.
 A low level represents a binary '0'.
Looking at the given partial snapshot, we can infer the following:
 Bit 1 is represented by a high level, so it's '1'.
 Bit 3 is represented by a low level, so it's '0'.
 Bit 5 is represented by a high level, so it's '1'.
Now, let's look at the transitions between consecutive bits to determine the missing values:
 For Bit 2, there's a transition from low to high, which indicates a change from '0' to '1'.
 For Bit 4, there's a transition from high to low, which indicates a change from '1' to '0'.
 For Bit 6, there's a transition from low to high, which indicates a change from '0' to '1'.
So, the filled table would be:

Missing Bit No. 1 2 3 4 5 6


Bit Value 1 1 0 1 1 1

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