PENETRON®
Version, Penetron Romania rev.3
CRYSTALLINE WATERPROOFING COATING
DESCRIPTION
PENETRON® is a surface-applied, integral crystalline waterproofing material, which waterproofs and protects concrete
in-depth. It consists of Portland cement, specially treated quartz sand and a compound of active chemicals.
PENETRON® needs only to be mixed with water prior to application. When PENETRON ® is applied to a concrete
surface, the active chemicals react with moisture and the by-products of cement hydration to cause a catalytic reaction
that generates an insoluble, crystalline structure. These crystals fill the pores and minor shrinkage cracks in the
concrete, to prevent any further water ingress (even under pressure). However, the PENETRON ® will still allow the
passage of vapor through the structure (i.e. the concrete will be able to “breathe”). Even after the concrete has cured,
PENETRON® remains dormant in the concrete and will reactivate in the presence of moisture to seal capillary tracts
and hairline cracks. In addition to waterproofing the structure, PENETRON ® protects concrete against seawater,
wastewater, aggressive ground water and many other aggressive chemical solutions. PENETRON ® is approved for
use in contact with potable water, and is therefore suitable for use in water storage tanks, reservoirs, water treatment
plants, etc. PENETRON® is not a decorative material.
RECOMMENDED FOR
PENETRON® integral crystalline waterproofing can be applied to all structurally sound concrete – new or old. It may
be applied to either the positive or negative sides of the concrete face. Typical areas of application are:
Basement retaining walls Underground vaults
Parking structures Swimming pools
Concrete slabs (floor/roof/balcony, etc.) Sewage and water treatment plants
Tunnels and subway systems Channels
Construction joints Reservoirs
Foundations Bridges, dams and roads
Water retaining structures
ADVANTAGES
Becomes an integral part of the concrete
Can be applied to all structurally sound concrete – new or old
Penetrates deeply and seals concrete’s capillary tracts and shrinkage cracks
Can be applied from either the positive or negative side
Waterproofing and chemical-resistance properties remain intact even if the surface is damaged
Completely effective against high hydrostatic pressure
More effective overall and less costly than hydrolytic membrane or clay panel systems
Easy to apply, labor-cost effective
Increases concrete’s compressive strength
Will not come apart at the seams, tear or be punctured
Does not require protection during backfilling, placement of steel or wire mesh, and other common procedures
Seals hairline and shrinkage cracks of up to 1/51 (0,5 mm)
Resists chemical attack (pH 3-11 constant contact, pH 2-12 intermittent contact) and provides a range of protection
from freeze/thaw cycles, aggressive subsoil waters, sea water, carbonates, chlorides, sulfates and nitrates
Can be applied to moist or “green” concrete
Protects embedded steel (reinforcing steel and wire mesh)
Nontoxic. Approved for potable water applications (NSF 61)
Zero VOC – PENETRON powdered products contain zero volatile organic compounds and are safe for use both
outdoors and in confined indoor spaces.
PENETRON®
Version, Penetron Romania rev.3
CRYSTALLINE WATERPROOFING COATING
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Type Cement-base powder
Color Grey
Density Approx. 1,25 kg/L (78 lb/ft3)
Technical characteristics of concrete after PENETRON® application
Characteristic Test Result Test Method
Water permeability ≤ 1,9x10-14 cm/s after 28 days (before treatment 1,8x10-11cm/s) CRD-C-48-73
Water permeability under Can withstand ≥ 1.54 MPa (16 bar) or 232 PSI (514 ft. head
CRD-C-48-73
head pressure pressure, or 156.78 m) with no measurable leakage
Compressive strength ≥ 6 % after 28 days ASTM C39
50 Cycles – Marked decrease in erosion compared to untreated
Freeze/Thaw Cycle Test ASTM C-672-76
samples
Resistance to alkaline/acid conditions. pH range 3 – 11
Chemical resistance ASTM C-267-77
constant contact
No effect from gamma radiation ≥ 5,76x104 Rads ASTM N69-1967
Radiation resistance
No effect from gamma radiation 50 M Rads ISO 7031
Negligible amounts of chlorides are contained in waterproofing
Chloride content substance. Penetron’s waterproofing effects are NOT related to AASHTO T-260
chlorides
PASSES European Union Environmental Lic BS 6920: Section 2.5
Nontoxic
PASSES European Union Environmental Lic 16 CFR 1500
U.S. EPA and
Potable water user Approved
State of New York DOH
All data are average values obtained under laboratory conditions. Impractical use, temperature, humidity and absorption of the
substrate may influence the above given values.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Mixing ratios:
Surface Preparation: All concrete to be treated with
PENETRON® must be clean and have an “open” capillary 5 parts PENETRON® to 3 – 3,5 parts of water (by volume).
surface. Remove laitance, dirt, grease, etc. by means of high-
pressure water jetting (300 bar), wet sandblasting or surface Application:
grinder. Faulty concrete in the form of cracks, honeycombing,
etc. must be chased out, treated with PENETRON® and filled Slurry Consistency: Apply PENETRON® in one or two coats
flush with PENECRETE MORTAR®. Surfaces must be according to specification by masonry brush or appropriate
carefully pre-watered prior to PENETRON® application. The power spray equipment. When two coats are specified apply
concrete surface must be damp with no wet sheen on the the second coat while the first coat is still “green”.
surface.
Dry Powder Consistency (for horizontal surface only):
Mixing: PENETRON® is mechanically mixed with clean The specified amount of PENETRON® is distributed in
water to a creamy consistency or that resembling thick oil. powder form through a sieve or a semi-mechanical barrow
Mix only as much material as can be used within 20 minutes spreader and troweled into the freshly placed concrete once
and stir mixture frequently. If the mixture starts to set do not this has reached initial set.
add more water, simply re-stir to restore workability.
2
PENETRON®
Version, Penetron Romania rev. 3
CRYSTALLINE WATERPROOFING COATING
Application Rates:
CERTIFICATION
Vertical Surfaces: Two coats of PENETRON® at 0,7-0,8
kg/m² (1,25-1,5 lb/yd²) applied by brush or spray. Please
contact PENETRON ROMANIA for alternative application
methods that may be applicable to your project and help to 1305
increase production. Penetron International, Ltd.
601 South Tenth Street, Unit 300
Horizontal Flatwork: PENETRON® at 2 lb/yd² (1,1 kg/m²) Allentown, PA 18103
applied in one slurry coat to hardened concrete. 20
Alternatively, PENETRON® can be dry sprinkled at 1 kg/m² 1035-CPR-1390
(1,8 lb/yd²) and trowel applied to fresh concrete when it has DOP NO: 10.00001D200321-01
reached initial set. EN 1504-2
PENETRON
Construction Joints: PENETRON® at 1,6 kg/m² (3 lb/yd²) Products and systems for the protection and repair of
applied in slurry or dry powder consistency immediately concrete structures
prior to placing the next lift/bay of concrete. Adhesive bond: R3 (≥ 1,5 MPa)
Permeability to water vapour: Class I < 5 m
Blinding Concrete: PENETRON® at 1,4 kg/m² (2,5 lb/yd²) Capillary absorption and Permeability to water:
applied in slurry or dry powder consistency immediately < 0,1 kg/m²·h0.5
prior to placing the overlying concrete slab. Resistance to Severe Chemical attack: Class II < 50%
reduction in hardness
Post-treatment: The treated areas should be kept damp
for a period of three to five days and must be protected 1085
against direct sun, wind and frost, by covering with Penetron International, Ltd.
polyethylene sheeting, damp burlap or similar. 601 South Tenth Street, Unit 300
Allentown, PA 18103
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS 08
1085-CPR-0040
Do not apply PENETRON® at temperatures at or below DOP NO: 10.00001D200321-01
freezing or to froze surfaces. PENETRON® cannot be used EN 1504-3
as an additive to concrete or plasters (PENETRON PENETRON
ADMIX® should be considered for these applications). Products and systems for the structural and non-structural
PENETRON® should not be confused with a coating or protection and repair of concrete structures
membrane. Compressive strength: R3 (≥ 25 MPa)
Chloride content: < 0,05 % by mass
PACKAGING Adhesive bond: R3 (≥ 1,5 MPa)
Restrained shrinkage, expanding: NPD
PENETRON® is available in 22,7 kg (50 lb) bags, 25 kg (55 Corrosion behaviour: Deemed to have no corrosive effect
lb) and 5 kg (11 lb) pails. Elastic modulus: NPD
Thermal compatibility: NPD
STORAGE / SHELF LIFE Reaction to fire: Class A1
Dangerous substances: NPD
When properly stored in a dry place in unopened and
undamaged original packaging, shelf life is 12 months. 1305
Penetron International, Ltd.
SAFE HANDLING INFORMATION 601 South Tenth Street, Unit 300
Allentown, PA 18103
PENETRON® contains cement which is alkaline. Will 20
irritate eyes and skin and may cause skin sensitization. 1035-CPR-1390
Wear appropriate eye, skin and breathing protection when DOP NO: 10.00001D200321-01
using this product. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. In EN 1504-7
case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of PENETRON
water and seek medical advice. For further information Products and systems for the protection and repair of
please refer to Safety Data Shee concrete structures
Each Safety Data Sheet contains health and safety Corrosion protection: Coated zones free from corrosion
information for the protection of your employees and your
customers. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
3
PENETRON®
Version, Penetron Romania rev 3
CRYSTALLINE WATERPROOFING COATING
WARRANTY – DISCLAIMER
BEST IMPORT PRODUCTS PENETRON. warrants that the products manufactured by it shall be free from material defects and will conform to
formulation standards and contain all components in their proper proportion. Should any of the products be proven defective, the liability to
BEST IMPORT PRODUCTS PENETRON. shall be limited to replacement of the material proven to be defective, and BEST IMPORT
PRODUCTS PENETRON shall in no case be liable otherwise or for incidental or consequential damage BEST IMPORT PRODUCTS
PENETRON MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND THIS WARRANTY
IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. User shall determine the suitability of the product for its intended use
and assume all risks and liability in connection therewith.
BEST IMPORT PRODUCTS PENETRON may particularly differentiate its versions of the product’s data sheet compared with those of
PENETRON INTERNATIONAL LTD or respective PENETRON companies worldwide. These changes are due to text formatting, different
application weathering and procedures or different product
.
Penetron Romania
Departament tehnic
Tel: 0742 454 382/ 0368734003
[email protected]
Adresa : Complex Duplex 2
4 Str. Fundatura Harmanului
