1. Q: How do you handle dropdown/select elements using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class DropdownHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Find the dropdown/select element

WebElement dropdown = [Link]([Link]("dropdown-id"));

// Create a Select object

Select select = new Select(dropdown);

// Select by visible text

[Link]("Option 1");

// Select by value

[Link]("option-2-value");

// Select by index

[Link](2);

// Deselect all options

[Link]();

// Perform further actions on the dropdown

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
2. Q: How do you perform mouse hover actions using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class MouseHover {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Find the element to hover over

WebElement element = [Link]([Link]("element-id"));

// Create an Actions object

Actions actions = new Actions(driver);

// Perform mouse hover action

[Link](element).perform();

// Perform further actions after the mouse hover

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
3. Q: How do you capture screenshots using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class ScreenshotCapture {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver"); // Launch

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); // Navigate to a webpage

[Link]("[Link] // Capture the screenshot

TakesScreenshot screenshot = (TakesScreenshot) driver;

File srcFile = [Link]([Link]); // Save the screenshot to a

File destFile = new File("path/to/save/[Link]");

[Link](srcFile, destFile); // Close the browser

[Link]();

}
4. Q: How do you perform file uploads using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class FileUpload {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Navigate to a webpage with a file upload input

[Link]("[Link]

// Find the file upload input element

WebElement fileInput = [Link]([Link]("file-input-id"));

// Provide the file path to upload

String filePath = "path/to/[Link]";

[Link](filePath);

// Perform further actions after file upload

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
5. Q: How do you handle frames/iframe elements using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class FrameHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Switch to a frame by index

[Link]().frame(0);

// Switch to a frame by name or ID

[Link]().frame("frame-name");

// Switch to a frame by WebElement

WebElement frameElement = [Link]([Link]("frame-id"));

[Link]().frame(frameElement);

// Switch back to the default content

[Link]().defaultContent();

// Perform further actions within the frame

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
6. Q: How do you perform scrolling actions using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class ScrollHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Scroll vertically by pixel

JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;

[Link]("[Link](0, 500)");

// Scroll vertically to an element

WebElement element = [Link]([Link]("element-id"));

[Link]("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", element);

// Scroll horizontally by pixel

[Link]("[Link](500, 0)");

// Perform further actions after scrolling

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
7. Q: How do you handle multiple windows/tabs using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class WindowHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Open a new window/tab

[Link]("[Link]

[Link]().newWindow([Link]);

// Get the window handles

Set<String> windowHandles = [Link]();

// Switch to a specific window/tab

String mainWindowHandle = [Link]();

for (String windowHandle : windowHandles) {

if () {

[Link]().window(windowHandle);

break;

// Close the current window/tab

[Link]();

// Switch back to the main window/tab

[Link]().window(mainWindowHandle);

// Perform further actions on the main window/tab

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
8. Q: How do you perform keyboard actions (e.g., pressing Enter, typing special characters) using
Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class KeyboardActions {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Find an input field element

WebElement inputField = [Link]([Link]("input-field-id"));

// Type text with keyboard actions

[Link]("Text to type");

// Press Enter key

[Link]([Link]);

// Type special characters with keyboard actions

[Link]([Link], "a");

[Link](Keys.BACK_SPACE);

// Perform further actions after keyboard actions

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
9. Q: How do you handle JavaScript alerts, confirmations, and prompts using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class JavaScriptAlerts {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Navigate to a webpage with a JavaScript alert

[Link]("[Link]

// Click a button that triggers a JavaScript alert

[Link]([Link]("alert-button")).click();

// Switch to the alert

Alert alert = [Link]().alert();

// Get the text of the alert

String alertText = [Link]();

// Accept the alert

[Link]();

// Dismiss the alert

// [Link]();

// Perform further actions after handling the alert

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
10. Q: How do you handle synchronization/wait conditions in Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class Synchronization {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Set the maximum wait time in seconds

int waitTime = 10;

// Navigate to a webpage

[Link]("https:

//[Link]");

// Wait for an element to be visible

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, waitTime);

WebElement element =
[Link]([Link]([Link]("element-id")));

// Perform further actions after synchronization

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
11. Q: How do you handle checkboxes and radio buttons using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class CheckboxAndRadioButton {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Find a checkbox element

WebElement checkbox = [Link]([Link]("checkbox-id"));

// Check the checkbox if it is not selected

if (![Link]()) {

[Link]();

// Find a radio button element

WebElement radioButton = [Link]([Link]("radio-button-id"));

// Select the radio button if it is not selected

if (![Link]()) {

[Link]();

// Perform further actions after checkbox and radio button handling

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
12. Q: How do you handle pop-up windows and child windows using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class WindowHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

[Link]("[Link]

// Click a link/button that opens a new window/pop-up

[Link]([Link]("new-window-button")).click();

// Get the window handles

Set<String> windowHandles = [Link]();

// Switch to the new window/pop-up

for (String windowHandle : windowHandles) {

[Link]().window(windowHandle);

if ([Link]().equals("New Window")) {

break;

// Perform actions on the new window/pop-up

// Close the new window/pop-up

[Link]();

// Switch back to the main window

String mainWindowHandle = [Link]();

[Link]().window(mainWindowHandle);

// Perform further actions on the main window

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
13. Q: How do you handle cookies using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class CookieHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Navigate to a webpage

[Link]("https:

//[Link]");

// Add a cookie

Cookie cookie = new Cookie("cookie-name", "cookie-value");

[Link]().addCookie(cookie);

// Get all cookies

Set<Cookie> cookies = [Link]().getCookies();

// Delete a cookie

[Link]().deleteCookie(cookie);

// Delete all cookies

[Link]().deleteAllCookies();

// Perform further actions after cookie handling

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
14. Q: How do you handle dynamic elements on a webpage using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class DynamicElementHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Navigate to a webpage

[Link]("https:

//[Link]");

// Wait for a dynamic element to be visible

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);

WebElement element =
[Link]([Link]([Link]("dynamic-element-id")));

// Perform further actions on the dynamic element

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
15. Q: How do you handle synchronization issues with Ajax calls using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class AjaxHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Navigate to a webpage

[Link]("https:

//[Link]");

// Wait for the Ajax call to complete

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);

[Link]([Link]("return [Link] == 0"));

// Perform further actions after Ajax call completion

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
16. Q: How do you handle browser notifications using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class NotificationHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Create ChromeOptions instance

ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();

// Disable browser notifications

[Link]("--disable-notifications");

// Launch Chrome browser with options

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);

// Perform actions after disabling notifications

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
17. Q: How do you handle SSL certificate errors using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class SSLCertificateHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Create ChromeOptions instance

ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();

// Accept SSL certificates

[Link](true);

// Launch Chrome browser with options

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);

// Perform actions after accepting SSL certificates

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
18. Q: How do you handle geolocation prompts using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class GeolocationHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Create ChromeOptions instance

ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();

// Set geolocation coordinates

[Link]("geolocation", "{\"latitude\": 37.421999, \"longitude\": -

// Launch Chrome browser with options

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);

// Perform actions after setting geolocation

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
19. Q: How do you handle file downloads using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class FileDownloadHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Create ChromeOptions instance

ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();

// Set download directory

[Link]("--download.default_directory=/path/to/download/directory");

// Launch Chrome browser with options

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);

// Perform actions that trigger file download

WebElement downloadButton = [Link]([Link]("download-button"));

[Link]();

// Perform further actions after file download

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
20. Q: How do you handle drag and drop actions using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class DragAndDropHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Navigate to a webpage

[Link]("https:

//[Link]");

// Find the source and target elements for drag and drop

WebElement sourceElement = [Link]([Link]("source-element"));

WebElement targetElement = [Link]([Link]("target-element"));

// Perform drag and drop action

Actions actions = new Actions(driver);

[Link](sourceElement, targetElement).build().perform();

// Perform further actions after drag and drop

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
21. Q: How do you handle dynamic dropdowns and select options using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link]; public class DropdownHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Navigate to a webpage with a dropdown/select element

[Link]("https:

//[Link]");

// Find the dropdown/select element

WebElement dropdown = [Link]([Link]("dropdown-id"));

// Create Select object

Select select = new Select(dropdown);

// Select an option by visible text

[Link]("Option 1");

// Select an option by value

[Link]("option1");

// Select an option by index

[Link](0);

// Perform further actions after dropdown handling

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
22. Q: How do you launch a browser using Selenium WebDriver in Java?

import [Link];

import [Link];

```
public class BrowserLaunch {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Perform further actions on the browser

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
23. Q: How do you locate web elements using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];
```

public class ElementLocators {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Find element by ID

WebElement elementById = [Link]([Link]("element-id"));

// Find element by name

WebElement elementByName = [Link]([Link]("element-name"));

// Find element by class name

WebElement elementByClassName = [Link]([Link]("element-class"));

// Find element by XPath

WebElement elementByXPath =
[Link]([Link]("//tagname[@attribute='value']"));

// Find element by CSS selector

WebElement elementByCssSelector =
[Link]([Link]("tagname[attribute='value']"));

// Find element by link text

WebElement elementByLinkText = [Link]([Link]("Link Text"));

// Find element by partial link text

WebElement elementByPartialLinkText = [Link]([Link]("Partial

// Perform further actions on the elements

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
24. Q: How do you perform actions on web elements using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

public class ElementActions {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Find the element

WebElement element = [Link]([Link]("element-id"));

// Click on the element

[Link]();

// Type text into an input field

[Link]("Text to type");

// Clear the text in an input field

[Link]();

// Get the text of an element

String elementText = [Link]();

// Get the value of an attribute

String attributeValue = [Link]("attribute-name");

// Perform further actions on the element

// ...

// Close the browser

[Link]();

}
25. Q: How do you handle alerts using Selenium WebDriver?

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

public class AlertHandling {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Set the path of the ChromeDriver executable

[Link]("[Link]", "path/to/chromedriver");

// Launch Chrome browser

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

// Navigate to a webpage with an alert

[Link]("[Link]

// Click a button that triggers an alert

[Link]([Link]("alert-button")).click();

// Switch to the alert

Alert alert = [Link]().alert();

// Get the text of the alert

String alertText = [Link]();

// Accept the alert

[Link]();

// Dismiss the alert

// [Link]();

// Perform further actions after handling the alert

// Close the browser

[Link]();