Electrical Engineering Lab
3rd SEMESTER
Lab Instructor: Engr. Ali Hassan
Session: ME-14 Section: B Workstation No:
Group Details
Names Registration No. Lab Performance Listen
Lab Report Total
(4) Learnt/
(4) (10)
Viva (2)
Zain Ahmed 428451
Sher Nawaz 411357
Basit Ali 414318
Ashique Ali 407726
School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering
Lab report 1:
Title:
• Introduction to electrical engineering and lab equipment
OBJECTIVE:
• To understand the fundamental concepts of electric engineering.
• To become familiar with Tinker cad, a software tool for electrical circuit design
and simulation.
• To understand the basics of breadboard.
Component required:
• Resistor
• Wires
• Bulb
• Switch
Equipment required:
• Breadboard
• Digital multimeter
• Battery
• Tinker cad software
Procedure:
• For simulation:
1. Open tinker cad software on your computer.
2. Create a new project and select appropriate setting for your simulation.
3. Drag a 9v battery, breadboard, bulb and multimeter and drop them on
workspace from component library.
4. Wire the components together to make a circuit. Ensure proper connections
are made.
5. To measure the voltage, connect the multimeter parallel to circuit and to
measure currant connect multimeter in series with the circuit by breaking the
circuit from one point.
By Zain Ahmed:
To measure voltage
To measure current:
By Basit Ali:
To measure Current (I):
By Ashique Ali
To measure Voltage (V):
To measure current:
By Sher Nawaz
To measure resistance
By using ohm’s Law
V = IR
R = V/I
R = 8.73/0.182
R = 47.97 ohms
Hardware:
Result and conclusion:
In simulation:
Voltage=8.73V
Current=182mA
To measure resistance, we must check the resistance of a resistor with the help of
multimeter before connecting to circuit. And the second method connects the
resistor in the circuit and finds voltage and current and then apply ohm, s law.
V=IR
When V=9v & I=3mA
R= 3kΩ
Leason learnt:
• I realized that simulations are a valuable tool for predicting circuit
performance and can save a lot of time and resources to build a
hardware prototype. (Zain Ahmed)
• I learnt how to make simple circuits on breadboard using Tinker cad
software. I also learned how to measure voltage and current in a circuit.
(Basit Ali)
• I Improved breadboarding skills, understanding how real-world
components are connected on breadboards. (Ashique Ali)
• Connecting a component across the holes in a breadboard that are internally
connected is not a good idea. This is because the current will follow the path of
least resistance, which is the path through the breadboard's internal
connection. (Sher Nawaz)