Gas Station
Business Plan
2021 - 22
Upmetrics
10200 Bolsa Ave, Westminster, CA, 92683
(650) 359-3153
[email protected]
https://upmetrics.co
Table of Contents
Executive Summary 3
Objectives 4
Keys to Success 4
Mission 5
Financial Summary 5
3 Year profit forecast 5
Company Summary 7
History 8
Startup Summary 8
Startup cost 9
Products and Services 12
Features 13
Market Analysis 14
Industry Analysis 15
Market Trends 15
Market Segmentation 15
Strategy & Implementations 16
Advertising Strategy 17
Pricing Strategy 17
Sales Strategy 17
Sales Forecast 18
Operations Plan 19
Service Functions 20
Administrative Functions 20
Milestones 20
Financial Plan 21
Important Assumptions 22
Brake-even Analysis 22
Projected Profit and Loss 23
Profit Yearly 24
Gross Margin Yearly 24
Projected Cash Flow 25
Projected Balance Sheet 26
Business Ratios 27
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1.
Executive Summary
Objectives
Keys to Success
Mission
Financial Summary
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Before you think about how to start a Gas Station service, you must create a
detailed Gas Station business plan. It will not only guide you in the initial
phases of your startup but will also help you later on.
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Maxwell Gas Station is a fully registered and licensed standard gas station that
will be located along a busy highway in Detroit – Michigan, U.S. Our chains of
gas stations that will be scattered all around major cities in the United States of
America will adopt full service, minimum service, and self-service as it suits the
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location.
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Objectives
To capture an increasing share of the commuter traffic passing through
Detroit.
To offer our customers superior products, at an affordable price.
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To provide customer service that is second to none.
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Keys to Success
Good quality products at competitive prices.
Excellent customer service that will promote customer loyalty.
A location that will assure that commuters will stop. Read More
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Mission
The mission of Maxwell Gas Station is to offer commuters on Highway 310
competitive gas prices and great food. The company will make a healthy profit
for its owners and provide a rewarding work environment for its employees.
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Financial Summary
Capital Requirements and Use of Funds
Maxwell is seeking total funding of $260,000 of debt capital to launch its gas
station. The capital will be used for funding capital expenditures and location
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build-out, hiring initial employees, marketing expenses, and working capital.
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3 Year profit forecast
Sales Gross Margin Net Profit
15.00k
10.00k
5.00k
0
Year1 Year2 Year3
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Financial Summary Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Revenue $965,742 $1,878,611 $2,718,300
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2.
Company Summary
History
Startup Summary
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Maxwell is engaged in selling and marketing gasoline and diesel products. We
are committed to better, safer, cleaner, more efficient, more innovative, and
more accessible energy. We offer refined petroleum products and lubricants for
retail and commercial channels.
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Maxwell Gas Stations is owned and managed by Mr. John Moore and his
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History
For 12 years, Maxwell has been City’s leading company for crude oil and gas
production. It was in 2015 when Mr. James Moore first established his first gas
station. He decided to open up a small gas station after seeing that there is no
existing gas station within 5 miles from his location. It quickly gathered patrons
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until it expanded its operations. Today, Mr. James Moore has 5 stations in
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Startup Summary
John Moore will invest $60,000 in Maxwell Gas Station. Robert aims to secure
an SBA of $150,000 to finance the remainder of the start-up costs.
The following chart and table show projected initial start-up costs for Maxwell
Gas Station. Read More
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Startup cost
Amount
100.00k
75.00k
50.00k
25.00k
0
Expenses Assets Investment
Cost distribution Amount
Expenses 50000
Assets 80000
Investment 35000
Start-up Expenses Amount
Legal $75,500
Consultants $0
Insurance $62,750
Rent $22,500
Research and Development $42,750
Expensed Equipment $42,750
Signs $1,250
TOTAL START-UP EXPENSES $247,500
Start-up Assets $0
Cash Required $322,500
Start-up Inventory $52,625
Other Current Assets $222,500
Long-term Assets $125,000
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Start-up Expenses Amount
TOTAL ASSETS $121,875
Total Requirements $245,000
START-UP FUNDING $0
START-UP FUNDING $273,125
Start-up Expenses to Fund $121,875
Start-up Assets to Fund $195,000
TOTAL FUNDING REQUIRED $0
Assets $203,125
Non-cash Assets from Start-up $118,750
Cash Requirements from Start-up $0
Additional Cash Raised $118,750
Cash Balance on Starting Date $121,875
TOTAL ASSETS $0
Liabilities and Capital $0
Liabilities $0
Current Borrowing $0
Long-term Liabilities $0
Accounts Payable (Outstanding Bills) $0
Other Current Liabilities (interest-free) $0
TOTAL LIABILITIES $0
Capital $0
Planned Investment $0
Investor 1 $312,500
Investor 2 $0
Other $0
Additional Investment Requirement $0
TOTAL PLANNED INVESTMENT $695,000
Loss at Start-up (Start-up Expenses) $313,125
TOTAL CAPITAL $221,875
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Start-up Expenses Amount
TOTAL CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES $221,875
Total Funding $265,000
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3.
Products and
Services
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Maxwell Gas Station is a fully registered and licensed standard gas station that
is positioned in the gas station industry in the United States of America to
maximize profits. Aside from the point that we will be retailing gasoline and
diesel, we will also engage in other complimentary services that will help us
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maximize profits.
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Features
Gas Diesel
Automotive services Non Automotive fuel
e.g. repairs, car washes and
general parts
Retailing automotive fuels Selling automotive-related
e.g. diesel fuel and gasoline
goods
Automotive-repair services Wheel related services
Providing Wheel Alignment,
Wheel Balancing and Vulcanizing
Services
Retailing of Groceries and
soft drinks
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4.
Market Analysis
Industry Analysis
Market Trends
Market Segmentation
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The most important component of an effective Gas Station business plan is its
accurate marketing analysis. If you are starting on a smaller scale, you can do
marketing analysis yourself by taking help from this Gas Station business plan
sample or other Gas Station business plans available online.
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Industry Analysis
The Gas Stations industry has experienced growth over the past five years to
2020. Since the majority of the industry’s business is generated from
consumers rather than commercial businesses, consumer spending plays a
major role in determining industry performance. Consumer spending has
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increased over the five years, boosting spending.
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Market Trends
There is hardly anyone who doesn’t have a need for gas, this is why it is really
vital that one key into this industry. One of the trends in the gas station industry
is that, in the bid to stay afloat in the highly competitive gas station industry,
owners of gas stations now go the extra mile to ensure that they make their
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facility welcoming and conducive for customers.
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Market Segmentation
The target customers of Maxwell Gas Station are the commuters that use
Highway 310.
Potential Growth Year1 Year2 Year3 Year4 Read More
CAGR
Customers
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5.
Strategy &
Implementations
Advertising Strategy
Pricing Strategy
Sales Strategy
Sales Forecast
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After identifying the market demand, market trends, and the potential
customers of the startup, the next step is to define an effective strategy for
attracting those customers. Like marketing analysis, sales strategy is also an
important component of a Gas Station business startup and must be properly
planned before you think about starting your own Gas Station business. Read More
Advertising Strategy
Despite the fact that our gas station is a standard one with a wide range of
other complimentary services and products that can favorably compete with
other leading brands in the gas station industry, we will still go ahead to
intensify publicity for all our products and brand. We are going to explore all
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available means to promote Maxwell Gas Station.
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Pricing Strategy
It is the wish of all businesses to have a pricing system that will yield loads of
profits for them; as such we are working on having very competitive pricing. At
Maxwell Gas Station, our pricing system is going to be based on what is
obtainable in the industry, we don’t intend to charge more (except for premium
and customized services) and we don’t intend to charge less than ourRead More
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Sales Strategy
Maxwell Gas Station will keep its gas prices competitive with other stations in a
fifty-mile radius of the station in order to attract commuters. Customers that
purchase more than $10 worth of gas will be given a 15% coupon on
purchases in the store during the first month of operation, to encourage
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purchases and to introduce them to the concept of buying quality organic foods
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Sales Forecast
In order to maintain competitive gas prices, the cost of gas to the consumer will
never exceed 15% of wholesale cost. Maxwell Gas Station will focus on
increasing food sales in order to meet total sales forecast goals.
The following is the sales forecast for three years. Read More
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Gasoline Food, Drinks, and Produce
1.00M
750.00k
500.00k
250.00k
0
Year1 Year2 Year3
Financial Year Gasoline Food, Drinks, and Produce
Year1 623000 185000
Year2 660000 198000
Year3 700000 210000
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6.
Operations Plan
Service Functions
Administrative Functions
Milestones
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Maxwell Gas Station will be open 24/7 so there is an assurance that the clients
will be served whenever they arrive at the station.
The Company intends to employ 12 mechanics and 2 cashiers during peak
Gas More
hours and 8 mechanics and 1 cashier during off-peak hours. Maxwell Read
Station anticipates having 1000 customers on a weekly basis.
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Service Functions
Mechanic
Gas pump assistance
Maintenance personnel Read More
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Administrative Functions
General & administrative functions including marketing, bookkeeping,
etc.
Sourcing products and taking inventory for the minimart
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Milestones
Maxwell Gas Station’s long-term goal is to become the dominant provider of
gas and related services and products in the city area. The following are a
series of steps that lead to our vision of long-term success. Maxwell Gas
Station expects to achieve the following milestones in the following 15 months:
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7.
Financial Plan
Important Assumptions
Brake-even Analysis
Projected Profit and Loss
Projected Cash Flow
Projected Balance Sheet
Business Ratios
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The last component of a Gas Station business plan is an in-depth financial
plan. The financial plan crafts a detailed map of all the expenses needed for the
startup and how these expenses will be met by the earned profits. It is
recommended that you use our financial planning tool for guiding you through
all financial aspects needed to be considered for starting a Gas Station
Read More
business.
The company will be financed by John himself and he will control the direction
of the business to make sure that it is expanding at the forecasted rate. As for
the Gas Station business start-up, no equity funding or outside loans will be
required. With the help of financial experts, John has developed the following
financial plan for his start-up business, which outlines the financial Read More
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Important Assumptions
The financial projections of the company are forecast on the basis of the following assumptions. These
assumptions are quite conservative and are expected to show deviation but to a limited level such that
the company’s major financial strategy will not be affected.
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Plan Month 1 2 3
Current Interest Rate 10,00% 11,00% 12,00%
Long-term Interest Rate 10,00% 10,00% 10,00%
Tax Rate 26,42% 27,76% 28,12%
Other 0 0 0
Brake-even Analysis
Monthly Units Break-even 5530
Monthly Revenue Break-even $159 740
Assumptions:
Average Per-Unit Revenue $260,87
Average Per-Unit Variable Cost $0,89
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost $196 410
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Projected Profit and Loss
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Sales $309 069 $385 934 $462 799
Direct Cost of Sales $15 100 $19 153 $23 206
Other $0 $0 $0
TOTAL COST OF SALES $15 100 $19 153 $23 206
Gross Margin $293 969 $366 781 $439 593
Gross Margin % 94,98% 94,72% 94,46%
Expenses
Payroll $138 036 $162 898 $187 760
Sales and Marketing and Other Expenses $1 850 $2 000 $2 150
Depreciation $2 070 $2 070 $2 070
Leased Equipment $0 $0 $0
Utilities $4 000 $4 250 $4 500
Insurance $1 800 $1 800 $1 800
Rent $6 500 $7 000 $7 500
Payroll Taxes $34 510 $40 726 $46 942
Other $0 $0 $0
Total Operating Expenses $188 766 $220 744 $252 722
Profit Before Interest and Taxes $105 205 $146 040 $186 875
EBITDA $107 275 $148 110 $188 945
Interest Expense $0 $0 $0
Taxes Incurred $26 838 $37 315 $47 792
Net Profit $78 367 $108 725 $139 083
Net Profit/Sales 30,00% 39,32% 48,64%
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Profit Yearly
Profit
15.00k
10.00k
5.00k
0
Year1 Year2 Year3
Financial Year Profit
Year1 10000
Year2 12000
Year3 14000
Gross Margin Yearly
Gross Margin
15.00k
10.00k
5.00k
0
Year1 Year2 Year3
Financial Year Gross Margin
Year1 10000
Year2 12000
Year3 14000
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Projected Cash Flow
Cash Received Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Cash from Operations
Cash Sales $40 124 $45 046 $50 068
Cash from Receivables $7 023 $8 610 $9 297
SUBTOTAL CASH FROM OPERATIONS $47 143 $53 651 $59 359
Additional Cash Received
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received $0 $0 $0
New Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) $0 $0 $0
New Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0
Sales of Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Sales of Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0
New Investment Received $0 $0 $0
SUBTOTAL CASH RECEIVED $47 143 $53 651 $55 359
Expenditures from Operations
Cash Spending $21 647 $24 204 $26 951
Bill Payments $13 539 $15 385 $170 631
SUBTOTAL SPENT ON OPERATIONS $35 296 $39 549 $43 582
Additional Cash Spent
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out $0 $0 $0
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment $0 $0 $0
Purchase Other Current Assets $0 $0 $0
Purchase Long-term Assets $0 $0 $0
Dividends $0 $0 $0
SUBTOTAL CASH SPENT $35 296 $35 489 $43 882
Net Cash Flow $11 551 $13 167 $15 683
Cash Balance $21 823 $22 381 $28 239
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Projected Balance Sheet
Assets Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Current Assets
Cash $184 666 $218 525 $252 384
Accounts Receivable $12 613 $14 493 $16 373
Inventory $2 980 $3 450 $3 920
Other Current Assets $1 000 $1 000 $1 000
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS $201 259 $237 468 $273 677
Long-term Assets
Long-term Assets $10 000 $10 000 $10 000
Accumulated Depreciation $12 420 $14 490 $16 560
TOTAL LONG-TERM ASSETS $980 $610 $240
TOTAL ASSETS $198 839 $232 978 $267 117
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable $9 482 $10 792 $12 102
Current Borrowing $0 $0 $0
Other Current Liabilities $0 $0 $0
SUBTOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES $9 482 $10 792 $12 102
Long-term Liabilities $0 $0 $0
TOTAL LIABILITIES $9 482 $10 792 $12 102
Paid-in Capital $30 000 $30 000 $30 000
Retained Earnings $48 651 $72 636 $96 621
Earnings $100 709 $119 555 $138 401
TOTAL CAPITAL $189 360 $222 190 $255 020
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL $198 839 $232 978 $267 117
Net Worth $182 060 $226 240 $270 420
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Business Ratios
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Industry Profile
Sales Growth 4,35% 30,82% 63,29% 4,00%
Percent of Total Assets
Accounts Receivable 5,61% 4,71% 3,81% 9,70%
Inventory 1,85% 1,82% 1,79% 9,80%
Other Current Assets 1,75% 2,02% 2,29% 27,40%
Total Current Assets 138,53% 150,99% 163,45% 54,60%
Long-term Assets -9,47% -21,01% -32,55% 58,40%
TOTAL ASSETS 100,00% 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Current Liabilities 4,68% 3,04% 2,76% 27,30%
Long-term Liabilities 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 25,80%
Total Liabilities 4,68% 3,04% 2,76% 54,10%
NET WORTH 99,32% 101,04% 102,76% 44,90%
Percent of Sales
Sales 100,00% 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Gross Margin 94,18% 93,85% 93,52% 0,00%
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses 74,29% 71,83% 69,37% 65,20%
Advertising Expenses 2,06% 1,11% 0,28% 1,40%
Profit Before Interest and Taxes 26,47% 29,30% 32,13% 2,86%
Main Ratios
Current 25,86 29,39 32,92 1,63
Quick 25,4 28,88 32,36 0,84
Total Debt to Total Assets 2,68% 1,04% 0,76% 67,10%
Pre-tax Return on Net Worth 66,83% 71,26% 75,69% 4,40%
Pre-tax Return on Assets 64,88% 69,75% 74,62% 9,00%
Additional Ratios
Net Profit Margin 19,20% 21,16% 23,12% N.A.
Return on Equity 47,79% 50,53% 53,27% N.A.
Activity Ratios
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Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Industry Profile
Accounts Receivable Turnover 4,56 4,56 4,56 N.A.
Collection Days 92 99 106 N.A.
Inventory Turnover 19,7 22,55 25,4 N.A.
Accounts Payable Turnover 14,17 14,67 15,17 N.A.
Payment Days 27 27 27 N.A.
Total Asset Turnover 1,84 1,55 1,26 N.A.
Debt Ratios
Debt to Net Worth 0 -0,02 -0,04 N.A.
Current Liab. to Liab. 1 1 1 N.A.
Liquidity Ratios
Net Working Capital $120 943 $140 664 $160 385 N.A.
Interest Coverage 0 0 0 N.A.
Additional Ratios
Assets to Sales 0,45 0,48 0,51 N.A.
Current Debt/Total Assets 4% 3% 2% N.A.
Acid Test 23,66 27,01 30,36 N.A.
Sales/Net Worth 1,68 1,29 0,9 N.A.
Dividend Payout 0 0 0 N.A.
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